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Improving the Performance of Sambong Health Center Employees Through Transformational Leadership and Achievement Motivation
No full textImproving the Performance of Sambong Community Health Center Employees through Transformational Leadership and Achievement Motivation. Master of Management Program. Sultan Agung Islamic University Semarang. 2024 The formulation of the problem in this research is 1) What is the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance at the Sambong Blora Community Health Center?; 2) How does achievement motivation influence employee performance at the Sambong Blora Community Health Center?; 3) What is the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance through innovation capabilities at the Sambong Blora Community Health Center?; 4) How does achievement motivation influence employee performance through innovation capabilities at the Sambong Blora Community Health Center? This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study was all 65 Sambong Community Health Center employees. The sample in this study amounted to 65 people using total sampling techniques. The technique used to collect data in this research is by using a questionnaire. The data analysis used includes descriptive analysis and data analysis with Structural Equation Model (PLS). Research results (1) show that there is an influence between transformational leadership on employee performance based on the sig value. 0.008 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (2) there is an influence between transformational leadership on innovation capability based on the sig value. 0.002 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (3) there is an influence between achievement motivation on employee performance based on the sig value. 0.004 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (4) there is an influence between achievement motivation and innovation capability based on the sig value. 0.002 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (5) there is an influence between innovation capability on employee performance based on the sig value. 0.004 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (6) there is an influence between transformational leadership on employee performance which is mediated by innovation capability based on the sig value. 0.026 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (7) There is an influence between achievement motivation on employee performance which is mediated by innovation capability based on the sig value. 0.036 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level.Keywords: Employees; Leadership; Performance; Transformational
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE REVIEWED FROM THE LEGAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA
Get PDFDomestic violence is a problem within the household that is private and taboo if brought to the public. Domestic violence is generally experienced by women by men or their husbands. Domestic violence is a problem that cannot be resolved by the Criminal Code, so it is regulated in more depth in Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence. There are several factors that trigger domestic violence. The forms of violence experienced by victims are generally in addition to physical violence, also verbal violence and sexual violence. Many settlements of domestic violence cases do not fulfill a sense of justice, especially for victims whose rights are not fulfilled. Law enforcement in the implementation of protection for victims of domestic violence according to Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence is urgently needed. This research is juridical-normative, which means that several legal sources such as legislation and also the opinions of several legal experts regarding cases of domestic violence that occur in Indonesia are reviewed, this aims to find out how the legal protection process is given to victims of domestic violence
ISLAMIC LAW REVIEW ON INTER-RELIGIOUS MARRIAGES IN INDONESIA BASED ON LEGAL BENEFITS
Get PDFThis study aims to determine and analyze the regulation of interfaith marriage in Indonesia, to determine and analyze that interfaith marriage can be implemented in Indonesia, and to determine and analyze the impact of interfaith marriage in Indonesia. Based on the study, it was concluded that the regulation of interfaith marriage in Indonesia is not regulated by law, but the prohibition of interfaith marriage in Indonesia can be understood in the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law and Article 10 paragraph (2) of Government Regulation No. 9 of 1975, SEMA Number. 2 of 2023, Article 8 letter f of the Marriage Law Number. 1 of 1974 and Article 44 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). Interfaith marriage cannot be implemented in Indonesia, because according to Islam, Protestant Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism, and Buddhism, marriage must be based on government regulations, for Islam it must go through the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) one of the requirements is that it must not be of different religions, then other religions indicate that marriages must be registered at the Civil Registry Office, and must not be of different religions. The impact of interfaith marriages in Indonesia is that if administratively interfaith marriages are considered invalid according to the law and the marriage is not recognized, so that when the registration of the marriage at the civil registry office is rejected, children from interfaith marriages often experience a dilemma in determining their religious beliefs because each parent will put pressure on their children to embrace their own religion
Optimalisasi Biaya Transportasi dengan Rute Distribusi Metode Nearest Neighbour, Branch and Bound
No full textUntuk perusahaan industri yang menjalankan bisnis, salah satu pilihan mereka adalah bagaimana mengoptimalkan proses penentuan rute distribusi. Perencanaan CV XYZ untuk penjadwalan kurang optimal, saat ini perusahaan masih menggunakan perhitungan manual untuk menentukan rute distribusi, yang mengakibatkan biaya distribusi masih tinggi setiap bulan. Analisi masalah perusahaan perlu dikaji ulang salahsatunya menentukan rute distribusi dengan menggunakan dekat metode jarak terdekat, cabang, dan jalur untuk mengurangi biaya jarak dan waktu pendistribusian barang. Kemudian, dengan menggunakan metode Metode Nearest Neighbour, langkahnya mobil 1 memiliki jarak terbaik sebesar 58,9 km dan mobil 2 memiliki jarak terbaik sebesar 67,9 km. Selanjutnya, dengan metode branch and bound, mobil 1 memiliki jarak optimal sebesar 67,9 km dan mobil 2 memiliki jarak optimal sebesar 69,8 km. Dengan demikian, biaya pendistribusian selama satu bulan metode Nearest Neighbour terdekat sebesar Rp. 9.347.500 dan mobil 2 sebesar Rp. 9.060.000, sedangkan biaya pendistribusian selama satu bulan oleh metode branch and bound sebesar Rp. 9.572.500 dan mobil 2 sebesar Rp. 9.120.000. Perusahaan dapat menghemat dengan mengubah saluran distribusi yang tidak efisien menjadi lebih efisien dengan mengurangi biaya operasional.Kata kunci: Biaya distribusi, CV XYZ, Optimasi, Penentuan rut
Implementation of Sanctions for Violations of Coral Reef on Protection Laws
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze law enforcement against coral reef destruction in the waters of Raja Ampat Regency, with a focus on improving the quality of law enforcement resources, especially the Water Police Unit. The approaches used include normative legal and empirical legal approaches with descriptive-analytical methods. The research data consists of primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data from literature reviews and documentation. The results of the study show that legal norms related to coral reef protection have strict sanctions for violations. Law enforcement efforts are carried out through supervision, application of sanctions, and socialization to the community regarding the impact of destroying marine ecosystems as a criminal act. This study highlights the importance of the active role of all elements of society, including parents, in supporting the development of public security and order. This study uses a collaborative approach between law enforcement officers and the community to create legal awareness and improve the effectiveness of marine ecosystem protection in the waters of Raja Ampat. This approach strengthens the role of local culture as a means of education and supervision, creating a more adaptive and sustainable law enforcement model
Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills in View of Self-Efficacy in GeoGebra-Assisted Project-Based Learning
Get PDFThe research aims to analyze the effectiveness of a project-based learning model assisted by GeoGebra on mathematical problem-solving skills and analyze mathematical problem-solving skills in terms of self-efficacy. The research used a mixed method sequential explanatory design with a pretest-posttest control group design. Sample selection using cluster random sampling. Class VIIIA had 31 students as the experimental class, and class VIIIB had 30 as the control class. Data collection used a self-efficacy questionnaire, interviews, and tests. Quantitative data analysis used the average completeness test, proportion test, mean difference test, proportion difference test, and n-gain test with the help of Rstudio. Data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusions to analyze qualitative data. The results of the research found that the project-based learning model assisted by GeoGebra was effective on mathematical problem-solving skills, subjects with high self-efficacy were able to fulfill four indicators of mathematical problem-solving skills, medium self-efficacy subjects were only not optimal in the indicator of applying various appropriate strategies to solve problems, and low self-efficacy subjects were only optimal in the indicator of building new mathematical knowledge through problem-solving and solving problems in mathematics or other contexts.
Keywords: Mathematical Problem Solving, Project Based Learning, GeoGebra, Self Efficac
KNIFE-EDGE MODIFIED SUBGINGIVAL CROWN PREPARATION: DENTAL PREPARATION ACCORDING TO BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES
No full textFixed bridge and crown restorations are widely utilized in dental practice. The utilization of bridge as a substitute for implants is prevalent in several contexts. The crown preparation procedure has a crucial role in determining the long-term periodontal tissue health. Under-preparation frequently manifests in many clinical circumstances, resulting in the thickening of the prosthetic crown in the cervical region. The accumulation of plaque in subgingival preparations is an often seen issue. Given the progressive advancements in material technology and manufacturing procedures, it is imperative to critically evaluate the continued suitability of chamfer and shoulder preparation techniques in contemporary practice. This is particularly relevant when considering restorations involving subgingival preparation edges. The objective of this study is to examine the utilization of knife-edge modified subgingival preparation procedures and monolithic zirconia restorative materials as potential strategies for the maintenance of periodontal and esthetic tissues over an extended length of tim
Characteristics of Fibrous Dysplasia at Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin: A 6-year Retrospective Study
No full textIntroduction: Oral and Maxillofacial surgeon encounter challenges diagnose fibrous dysplasia due to wide variety of investigations required, such as radiographic, histological, and clinical examinations. Fibrous dysplasia typically manifests at first or second decade of life; these lesions tend to form at young age and cease when somatic growth completed. Aim: The aim of this study understanding the characteristics of fibrous dysplasia in patients treated from 2017 to 2023 at Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hasan Sadikin Hospital. Research Method: Design of this study is a qualitative descriptive study with retrospective using medical record data of patients diagnosed as fibrous dysplasia at Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in January 2017 — March 2023. Variables in this study include age, gender, anatomical location at craniofacial area, histopathological diagnosis, and treatment provided. Results: This study showed Characteristics of fibrous dysplasia patients results by sex being highest in Women as many as 6 patients (54.54%), by age indicating the most age at 17-25 years old as 5 patients (45.45%). In addition, the highest prevalence based on histopathological diagnosis is monostotic type, which is 8 patients (72.72%) and three patients (27.27%) with polyostotic type. Based on the anatomical location the most at maxilla region, which is 7 patients, which is 5 (45,45%) patients at left maxilla region and 2 (18,18%) patients at right maxilla region. In addition, based on treatment the most was reshaping with 7 patients (63.63%).Conclusion: The most prevalent characteristic of patients with fibrous dysplasia is woman and by age indicating the most age at 17-25 years old. According to anatomical location the most is maxilla region. Monostotic fibrous dysplasia the most diagnose and the most prevalent treatmet is reshaping, which is the best therapy for of fibrous dysplasia
The Criminal Responsibility in Cases of Child Abortion
Get PDFThis study analyzes criminal liability in cases of abortion carried out by minors and considers whether the immature age can be a reason for the elimination of criminal liability. Given that children are in a vulnerable position and often do not understand the legal consequences, social and economic factors such as family pressure, partners, or community stigma also influence their decisions. Using qualitative methods, this study examines legal aspects based on court decisions and regulations in Indonesia and compares legal approaches in other countries. The results of the study show that although children have special legal protection, this does not automatically eliminate criminal liability, except in certain conditions such as coercion or unconsciousness. In many cases, children who have abortions are actually victims of exploitation or sexual violence, so they need protection more than punishment. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of legal policy reform that pays more attention to psychological and social aspects, so that the justice system is not only oriented towards punishment, but also towards the restoration and protection of children's rights
The Relationship Between Pet Attachments and Subjective Well-Being in Pet Owners in Pekanbaru City
No full textThe activity of raising animals has many benefits for physical and mental health. Pets will create pet attachment between humans and pets. This makes individuals feel happy, happy, meaningful and increases subjective well-being. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between pet attachment and subjective well-being in pet owners in Pekanbaru City. The sample in this study was 124 people who had pets and sampling used a nonprobability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The pet attachment data collection method was measured using the Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (LAPS) and subjective well-being was measured using the Satisfaction With Life Scale and the Scale of Positive and Negative Experiences. The data analysis technique uses SEM with a Partial Least Square (PLS) approach with smartPLS 3.0 M3 software. Based on the research results, the coefficient value of the relationship between pet attachment and subjective well-being is 0.567 with a p value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a calculated t value of 7.210. So it can be concluded that pet attachment is positively and significantly related to subjective well-being, so the hypothesis is accepted. This shows that the higher the level of pet attachment, the higher the level of subjective well-being of pet owners in Pekanbaru City, and vice versa