Portal Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Negeri Malang

Portal Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Negeri Malang
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    STRATEGI IMPLEMTASI EDUKASI SAFETY TOUCH OLEH ORANG TUA AUD UNTUK MENCEGAH SEXUAL VIOLECE

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    Sexual violence merupakan salah satu bentuk kekerasan seksual yang bisa terjadi pada anak-anak termasuk di antaranya anak usia dini (AUD). Menurut data dari KPAI (Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia), kasus kekerasan seksual pada anak mengalami kenaikan sebesar 25% selama pandemi Covid-19. Pemilihan partisipan dilakukan secara purposive sampling dan data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara.tujuan utama dari penelitian ini yaitu mencegah sexual violence pada anak-anak melalui pendidikan preventif kepada para orang tua.Penelitian tentang strategi implementasi edukasi safety touch oleh orang tua AUD untuk mencegah sexual violence secara umum bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas dari strategi tersebut dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan komunikatif pada orangtua terkait dengan topik kekerasan seksual pada anak.Salah satu pendekatan yang efektif dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual pada anak adalah dengan menerapkan edukasi Safety Touch.Artikel ini membahas strategi implementasi edukasi Safety Touch oleh orang tua AUD untuk mencegah kekerasan seksual.Orang tua dapat mengajarkan anak untuk mengungkapkan ketidak nyamanan mereka saat ada orang yang melampaui batasan, serta memberikan dukungan emosional dan fisik yang dibutuhkan oleh anak.Selama implementasi edukasi Safety Touch, orang tua juga harus menghindari perilaku yang berpotensi mengekang privasi anak, seperti memaksakan keintiman fisik atau mengabaikan keinginan anak untuk berbagi tentang tubuhnya.Menjaga lingkungan rumah yang aman dan bebas dari pornografi atau materi seksual yang tidak pantas juga merupakan langkah penting dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual.Dalam kesimpulannya, strategi implementasi edukasi Safety Touch oleh orang tua AUD dapat memberikan perlindungan yang efektif terhadap kekerasan seksual terhadap ana

    Peningkatan Kemampuan Kognitif melalui Kegiatan Bermain Palydough bagi Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun

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    One of the abilities that must be developed in children is cognitive abilities. Cognitive ability is a thinking process in the form of the ability or power to connect an event with another event as well as the ability to assess and consider everything that is observed from the world around. Cognitive abilities can be stimulated through playing while learning. One of them can be done by playing Playdough. This study aims to determine the increase in cognitive abilities of early childhood through playing Playdough in Group B2 TK Widya Kumara Tangeb children. This research is a classroom action research carried out in 2 cycles with the stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection in each cycle. The subjects of this study were the children of Group B2 Kindergarten Widya Kumara Tangeb for the 2022/2023 Academic Year, totaling 24 children. The object of this research is to improve cognitive abilities through playing Playdough. Data collection methods are documentation, observation, and interviews. The analysis technique used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the criteria for the completeness of the cognitive abilities of the children in Group B2 Kindergarten Widya Kumara Tangeb at the initial observation were 20.83%, in Cycle I was 45.83%, and in Cycle II was 87.50%. Thus the application of playing Playdough can improve the cognitive abilities of Group B2 TK Widya Kumara Tangeb childre

    DEVELOPMENT OF A LIBRARY ARRAGEMENT MODEL FOR STIMULATION OF EARLY LITERACY OF CHILDREN IN AL-IRSYAD AL-ISLAMIYYAH KINDERGARTEN in KABUPATEN JEMBERT

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    The arrangement of the children's library space has an important role, which can make children feel comfortable and at home when they are inside. Literacy activities at Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Jember Kindergarten are only carried out through exercise books or spelling guidelines provided by the school. The library at Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyyah Jember Kindergarten in the previous arrangement was only a reading corner so it needed to be developed into a library so that it could be visited by the whole group. The aim is to describe the process of developing a library arrangement model for children's early literacy stimulation and find out the results of developing a library arrangement model for children's early literacy stimulation. The analysis stage is to find the necessary needs such as lighting and wall decoration to design. The design stage is to design the arrangement of the area. The development stage is to test the validation of the design that has been applied in reality. The implementation stage is to directly practice the results of the library arrangement for literacy stimulation. The method used was observation, interview, and documentation. The results of the research used the results of the expert validity test the average score of the overall validation was 88 with a very feasible category. The practicality test received an average score of 73 with practical criteria. The effectiveness test gets an overall average score seen by children doing literacy activities in the library getting a score of 75 with effective criteria

    Dinamika integrasi budaya: peran Islamisasi dalam transformasi struktur sosial Kerajaan Galuh abad ke-15-16

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    Abstract This study aims to analyze the social and cultural transformations in the Galuh Kingdom as a result of the spread of Islam. Employing a historical-qualitative approach, the research integrates document analysis and secondary data. The findings indicate that Islamization in Galuh was influenced by three main actors: religious scholars (ulama), merchants, and local rulers. Ulama played a pivotal role as educators and spiritual leaders, merchants introduced Islamic values through trade networks, and local rulers provided social and political legitimacy. The process of acculturation fostered harmony between local Hindu-Buddhist traditions and Islamic values, resulting in a unique cultural identity. This transformation is evident in the shift toward a more egalitarian social structure, the establishment of pesantren-based educational systems, and the adaptation of local traditions to align with Islamic values. The study contributes significantly to the historiography of Islamization in the Nusantara and serves as a reference for understanding cultural adaptation in the context of religion. Its findings are expected to promote the preservation of cultural heritage as part of national identity. Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsiaakan mengenai peran KH. Abdul Kholiq Afandi dalam mengembangkan pondok pesantren dan Agama Islam dengan memadukan sekolah formal dan agama. Sistem ini dinilai sebagai inovasi untuk mengembangkan pendidikan yang memiliki dampak positif bPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis transformasi sosial dan budaya di Kerajaan Galuh akibat penyebaran Islam. Menggunakan pendekatan historis-kualitatif, penelitian ini mengintegrasikan analisis dokumen, data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Islamisasi di Galuh dipengaruhi oleh tiga aktor utama: ulama, pedagang, dan penguasa lokal. Ulama berperan sebagai pendidik dan pemimpin spiritual, pedagang memperkenalkan nilai Islam melalui jalur perdagangan, sementara penguasa lokal memberikan legitimasi sosial dan politik. Proses akulturasi menghasilkan harmoni antara tradisi lokal Hindu-Buddha dan nilai-nilai Islam, menciptakan identitas budaya yang unik. Transformasi ini terlihat dalam perubahan struktur sosial menjadi lebih egaliter, pembentukan sistem pendidikan berbasis pesantren, serta penyesuaian tradisi lokal dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap kajian sejarah Islamisasi di Nusantara dan menjadi referensi untuk memahami adaptasi budaya dalam konteks agama. Hasilnya diharapkan mendorong pelestarian warisan budaya sebagai identitas bangsa.

    THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE STUDENTS’ READING HABITS AND ESSAY WRITING ABILITY

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    This study aims to find out whether there is a significant correlation between the students' reading habits and essay writing ability. The method used in this study is quantitative correlational research. The sample consisted of 39 students from the class of 2020 in the sixth semester of PGRI Wiranegara University. Data were collected using questionnaire and documentation instruments. The researchers analyzed the correlation by Pearson and Spearman formula by using IBM SPSS version 29. The findings revealed that the students were good at reading habits and essay writing ability. Beside that the researchers also found that the correlation between the two was low with the correlation coefficient was 0.334 and the significant value was 0.037. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between the students’ reading habits and essay writing ability

    PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ENTOMOLOGI AWETAN SERANGGA BERBASIS RESIN POLYESTER

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    Abstrak. Pembelajaran entomologi yang dilaksanakan di sekolah menengah maupun perguruan tinggi menggunakan spesimen serangga sebagai objek atau media pembelajaran. teknik pengawetan yang jamak digunakan tidak dapat menjamin spesimen serangga bertahan lama. Hal tersebut berdampak pada visualiasi spesimen yang terkadang mengalami perubahan, seperti perubahan ukuran dan warna. Hal tersebut berakibat pada kurangnya kecakapan mahasiswa ketika dihadapkan pada permasalahan di lapangan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur pada bulan Juni 2024 – Oktober 2024. Penelitian desain pendidikan dimulai dengan pembuatan awetan serangga berbasis resin, penilaian kualitas awetan menggunakan skala likert, dan validasi ahli. peningkatan konsentrasi katalis tidak menyebabkan pengaruh terhadap kualitas spesimen secara kumulatif. Validasi ahli materi dan ahli media menunjukan bahwa pengembangan media pembelajaran awetan serangga berbasis resin tergolong sangat layak dengan persentase 91,4% dan 95%. Abstract. Entomology learning carried out in high schools and universities uses insect specimens as objects or learning media. Commonly used preservation techniques cannot guarantee that insect specimens will last long. This has an impact on the visualization of specimens, which sometimes change, such as changes in size and color. This results in a lack of student skills when faced with problems in the field. The research was conducted at the National Development University "Veteran" East Java in June 2024 - October 2024. Educational design research began with the manufacture of resin-based insect preservation, assessment of the quality of preservation using a Likert scale, and expert validation. Increasing the concentration of catalyst did not affect the cumulative quality of the specimen. Validation by material experts and media experts showed that the development of resin- based insect preservation learning media was classified as very feasible with a percentage of 91.4% and 95%

    The Influence of Social Media Marketing Activity and Electronic Word of Mouth on Lazada E-Commerce Consumer Purchasing Decisions

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    In an advancing digital era, information and communication technology has undergone rapid development, affecting various aspects of life, including consumer behavior. Shopping activities that used to be done conventionally are now starting to shift to e-commerce platforms, one of which is Lazada. Lazada, as one of the largest e-commerce platforms in Indonesia, faces challenges to stay relevant and attract consumers in the midst of increasingly fierce competition. This study aims to analyze the effect of marketing activities through social media (Social Media Marketing Activity) and electronic word of mouth communication (Electronic Word of Mouth) on consumer purchasing decisions on the Lazada e-commerce platform. Through a quantitative approach, this study collected data from respondents who are active Lazada users to measure the extent of the influence of these two variables on purchasing decisions. The results showed that both Social Media Marketing Activity and Electronic Word of Mouth have a significant influence on consumer purchasing decisions. This research is expected to provide insights for marketing practitioners in developing effective digital marketing strategies to increase loyalty and sales on e-commerce platforms. Keywords: Electronic Word of Mouth, Lazada, Purchase Decision, Social Medi

    Effectiveness of Implementing Problem Based Learning (PBL) to Improve Critical Thinking Abilities

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model to increasing critical thinking skills in Social Sciences. This study uses a type of experimental research with a quantitative approach. The method used in this research is pre-experimental with a research design that is a one-shot case study. The sample used in this study was determined using the purposive sampling method, namely 17 class VIII students. Data collection in this study used test instruments, namely the pre-test and post-test which were then analyzed using the N-Gain Score test. The results of the analysis show that the N-Gain Score (%) = 60.88 so it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model is quite effective in improving critical thinking skills in Social Sciences

    Job Performance: The Role of Work Family Conflict and Workplace Well-being in Elcorps Employees

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    Job performance is an crucial element for companies to achieve their targets. This study aims to examines the role of work-family conflict and workplace well-being on the job performance of Elcorps employees. A quantitative approach with a purposive sampling was employed, involving 81 respondents. The scales utilized include the IWPQ, WAFCS, and the workplace well-being scale. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The findings indicate that work-family conflict and workplace well-being contribute to job performance by 33.4% (

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