Pasundan University Journal
Not a member yet
16065 research outputs found
Sort by
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI DENGAN BEBANTUAN GAME EDUKASI DIGITAL EDUCAPLAY MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI MATERI KONSEP GEOGRAFI TERHADAP TINGKAT KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X SMA NEGERI 15 PADANG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2024/2025
The purpose of this research is to identify the steps involved in implementing the inquiry learning model assisted by the digital educational game Educaplay in teaching geography concept material, as well as to measure the learning outcomes of the experimental class using the inquiry model and the control class using conventional methods for comparison. In addition, this study aims to determine the effect of using the inquiry learning model assisted by Educaplay on students’ critical thinking skills. This study employs an experimental method with a quantitative research approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with class X E2 designated as the experimental class and class X E1 as the control class. Data collection techniques include observation, tests, and documentation. The critical thinking test was administered after the treatment to both classes in the form of essay questions constructed based on critical thinking indicators. The results of the research show that the average pretest score of the experimental class was 60.12, which increased to 84.35 on the posttest. Meanwhile, the control class obtained an average pretest score of 59.88 and a posttest score of 74.21. Based on the results of the independent sample t test, the significance value was less than 0.05, indicating that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of the inquiry learning model assisted by the digital educational game Educaplay has a positive effect on improving students’ critical thinking skills in geography concept material
Peningkatan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Melalui Kegiatan Montase pada Anak Kelompok B di TK Islam Az-Zahra Palembang
Keterampilan motorik halus merupakan aspek penting dalam perkembangan anak usia dini, terutama bagi anak-anak berusia 5-6 tahun, karena keterampilan ini erat kaitannya dengan koordinasi tangan-mata dan kesiapan sekolah. Berdasarkan pengamatan awal yang dilakukan di TK Islam Az-Zahra Palembang, beberapa anak di Kelompok B mengalami kesulitan dalam aktivitas motorik halus seperti memotong, menempel, melipat, dan menulis. Kesulitan ini disebabkan oleh variasi yang terbatas dalam aktivitas belajar dan kurangnya stimulasi yang menarik.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus anak-anak melalui aktivitas montase. Penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) berdasarkan model Kemmis dan McTaggart, yang terdiri dari dua siklus yang mencakup tahap perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 14 anak berusia 5-6 tahun di Kelompok B di TK Islam Az-Zahra Palembang. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengamatan, dokumentasi, dan wawancara, serta dianalisis secara deskriptif.
Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan motorik halus anak-anak dari tahap pra-siklus ke Siklus I dan peningkatan lebih lanjut pada Siklus II. Aktivitas montase secara efektif meningkatkan koordinasi tangan-mata anak-anak melalui kegiatan memotong, menempel, dan mengatur gambar, sekaligus meningkatkan fokus dan antusiasme mereka dalam belajar. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas montase efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus anak-anak Kelompok B di TK Islam Az-Zahra Palembang
The PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN KESADARAN EKOLOGIS: TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN GREEN PESANTREN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN ZERO-WASTE BOARDING SCHOOL: PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DAN KESADARAN EKOLOGIS: TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN GREEN PESANTREN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN ZERO-WASTE BOARDING SCHOOL
This article aims to describe and provide an in-depth analysis of Islamic Religious Education and Ecological Awareness: the Transformation of Green Pesantren Education in Realizing a Zero-Waste Boarding School at Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School, Paiton, Probolinggo. This study employed a qualitative research approach using a case study design. The research was conducted at Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School, Paiton, Probolinggo, from September to November 2025. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, encompassing data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the transformation toward a green pesantren is manifested through the integration of Islamic and ecological values within the pesantren education curriculum, a paradigm shift in Islamic Religious Education learning toward a green pesantren orientation, innovation in environmentally based (ecological) Islamic Religious Education learning, the implementation of a clean pesantren through sanitation and environmental hygiene management, the establishment of an Integrated Waste Management Facility, and the development of green pesantren initiatives through tree planting and garden creation
PENGARUH PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI DIGITAL IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENIPUAN ONLINE DI KELURAHAN BUNGA TANJUNG KOTA TANJUNG BALAI
This study aims to determine the effect of digital literacy training on the prevention of online fraud among housewives aged over 50 years in Bunga Tanjung Village, Tanjung Balai City. The increase in cases of digital fraud among the elderly highlights the importance of digital literacy as a preventive measure so that the community can use technology safely. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method through a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects consisted of 30 housewives, with an instrument in the form of a 25-item questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis included prerequisite tests (normality and linearity), variable tendency tests, and simple linear regression tests to see the influence between variables. The results showed that the participants' digital literacy skills were in the high category after participating in the training, as indicated by a significant increase in posttest scores compared to pretest scores. Online fraud prevention also increased significantly, and there was a positive and significant effect between digital literacy training and online fraud prevention, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 and tcount > ttable (8.384 > 2.084). These findings prove that digital literacy training is effective in increasing the awareness and ability of housewives to recognize and avoid digital fraud. Similar training programs are recommended to be carried out continuously so that the digital resilience of the community becomes stronger
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BUSY BOOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF MELATIH FOKUS DI TK HAPPY HOLY KIDS KC JAMBI KOTA JAMBI
Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya media pembelajaran konkret dalam melatih konsentrasi anak usia dini. Fokus utama penelitian adalah implementasi Busy Book sebagai alat stimulasi perkembangan kognitif di TK Happy Holy Kids KC Jambi. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa media interaktif berbahan flanel ini mampu mengatasi kendala rendahnya fokus anak. Temuan signifikan mencatat adanya peningkatan rentang perhatian anak secara drastis, dari semula 4-5 menit menjadi 10-15 menit. Berbagai aktivitas seperti labirin hewan dan puzzle sayuran terbukti efektif merangsang kemampuan berpikir logis dan pemecahan masalah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Busy Book merupakan inovasi media yang valid dan praktis untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar sambil bermain yang kondusif bagi anak usia 5-6 tahu
STRATEGI HOLISTIK IMPLEMENTASI EKSTRAKURIKULER PENCAK SILAT : BEST PRAKTICE PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SISWA DI SMP YPS PRABUMULIH
This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the holistic strategy implementation of Pencak Silat extracurricular as a best practice model for character building at SMP YPS Prabumulih. Amidst the contemporary challenges of adolescent moral degradation, this research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of traditional martial arts in instilling integrity and discipline. Adopting a qualitative methodology with a descriptive case study design, the primary focus is to explore the deep internalization of self-control values that are systematically aligned with the dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews involving source triangulation, including high-achieving students, professional certified coaches, and parents to ensure an objective perspective. Furthermore, participatory observation was conducted to validate the consistency of students' daily behavior within the school environment. The results indicate that the program functions as a highly effective pedagogical instrument through the exemplary conduct (modeling) of coaches and routine habituation, which successfully transfers the noble values and philosophy of Pencak Silat into students' daily conduct organically. The success indicators of this implementation strategy are confirmed by significant positive behavioral changes, enhanced mental resilience, and notable non-academic achievements at the regional level. This study concludes that integrating local wisdom into school activities can serve as a superior model for developing interest-based and character-focused curricula. These findings provide practical contributions for educational institutions in designing extracurricular programs that are oriented not only toward physical agility but also toward the sustainable development of students' personality and noble character
STRATEGI USTADZ DALAM MENGAJARKAN MATERI SHALAT DI PENGAJIAN MAJELIS DARUL ILMI DI DESA KUBANGAN TOMPEK, KECAMATAN BATAHAN, KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL
Prayer is the pillar of Islam that carries not only ritual dimensions but also spiritual, moral, and social values. In rural communities, strengthening the understanding and practice of congregational prayer faces several challenges, particularly in terms of limitedknowledge and consistency in implementation. This study aims to explore the strategies employed by Islamic teachers (ustadz) in teaching the practice of congregational prayer at the Darul Ilmi Study Assembly in Kubangan Tompek Village, Batahan Subdistrict, Mandailing Natal Regency. This research applied a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving both the ustadz and community members, then analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s model, which consists of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the ustadz utilized interactivelectures, reinforcement through Qur’anic verses and hadiths, and communicative language tailored to the daily lives of the participants. These strategies proved effective in improving the participants’ understanding of prayer procedures while also instillingspiritual and social values. The challenges identified include the ustadz’s inconsistent attendance and external factors such as weather conditions that hinder the continuity of the study sessions. In conclusion, the effectiveness of prayer education in the assembly is strongly influenced by the ustadz’s consistency and the application of strategies aligned with the rural community context
Analisis Komparatif Konsep Mahar menurut Mazhab Hanafiyah, Undang-Undang Perkawinan, dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Penelitian ini membahas konsep mahar dalam perspektif Mazhab Hanafi, Undang‑Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974, dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) di Indonesia. Mahar dipahami sebagai hak mutlak istri yang wajib dipenuhi suami, berfungsi sebagai simbol penghormatan, tanggung jawab, dan legitimasi akad nikah. Mazhab Hanafi menekankan batas minimal dan bentuk harta, sedangkan regulasi nasional memberikan fleksibilitas dalam bentuk, jumlah, dan kesepakatan kedua pihak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi pustaka, menganalisis literatur fiqh, UU Perkawinan, dan KHI secara deskriptif-komparatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan persamaan dalam penekanan hak istri dan kewajiban suami, tetapi terdapat perbedaan konseptual terkait nilai minimal, jenis, dan bentuk mahar. Perbedaan ini berimplikasi pada praktik hukum pernikahan, khususnya dalam penafsiran dan penyelesaian sengketa di pengadilan agama. KHI berperan sebagai instrumen harmonisasi, mengakomodasi prinsip fiqh klasik dan regulasi nasional sehingga mahar tetap menjadi hak istri dan ekspresi tanggung jawab suami tanpa membebani calon pasangan. Penelitian menekankan pentingnya keselarasan antara nilai fiqh dan hukum positif untuk menjamin keadilan, kemudahan, dan perlindungan hak dalam praktik pernikahan di Indonesia
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA GAMBAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MEMBACA SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Reading ability, or literacy, is a competency that students must master from elementary school because it can influence the learning process at the next level. However, some students still experience obstacles in reading due to a lack of interest in reading. The use of visual media is one way that can be used to help students, because it can provide interesting visual images and facilitate understanding of the content of the reading. In the literature review, the use of visual media in improving students' reading comprehension was carried out to identify fundamental concepts, learning strategies, and previous research results to demonstrate the effectiveness of using visual media in students' reading comprehension in elementary schools
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA DALAM UPAYA MENCIPTAKAN SEKOLAH SEHAT
This study aims to examine the management of student empowerment strategies in creating a healthy school environment at SD Negeri Sukajaya, Cianjur Regency, and SD Negeri Legokbedo, Bandung Regency. The research problem arises from the fact that the implementation of school health programs, particularly Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat/PHBS), has not been optimally managed, even though daily hygiene and health practices are routinely carried out in schools. This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies involving principals, teachers, and related stakeholders. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that student empowerment strategies are implemented through habitual clean and healthy behaviors, active student involvement in school hygiene activities, and teachers’ role modeling. These practices contribute positively to the development of a clean and healthy school culture. However, the management of these strategies has not been fully supported by formal planning documents, well-documented organizational structures, or measurable supervision and evaluation instruments. As a result, the implementation of student empowerment strategies tends to be functional but remains informal and highly dependent on individual initiatives. From a management perspective, the findings align with G. R. Terry’s grand theory of management, which emphasizes the integration of four key functions: planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. The study reveals that the actuating function has been relatively well implemented, while the planning, organizing, and controlling functions require significant strengthening. Therefore, reinforcing managerial aspects—particularly systematic planning, clear organizational arrangements, and structured supervision—is essential to ensure that student empowerment strategies in promoting healthy schools can be implemented more systematically, consistently, and sustainably