Journal Arbitrer (Universitas Andalas)
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Peranan Bahasa Dalam Berkesenian: Pemberdayaan Lirik Lagu sebagai Sarana Pembentukan Karakter Bangsa
Full text linkLanguage has important role in supporting the activities of art of music.This support can be seen from the lyrics composing the song. Language is used as the media to express the artisticness of the music.The harmonious esthetical lyrics with the rhyme give certain meaning to the music lovers. Without proper lyrics, the music composed will lose their soul, except instrumentalities which have no lyrics. The language in this lyric is categorized as literary words because it is ambiguous and full of expression. This kind of language may be used for several purposes, like persuading, to unite, to separate, and to provoke. Though the language is guaranteed by poetical license, as the literary work, such language is supposed to fulfill the esthetical aspects reflected in the intrinsic and extrinsic ones. As the lyric composer, a musician is bound the values and the social- ideology in society. No matter how, the lyric composer is part of the society. So, what happens in the society is part of his experience. The Indonesian proficiency as the media to express lyrics in Indonesian popular songs is undoubted. However, the quality is questioned. This worry comes up due to many lyrics-vulgarly expressed impacts negatively to the developing of national character. The success on building the character can be used through the role of Indonesian language, the model, especially the artists and musicians. They are forced to use the distinctive language bearing the character of honesty, politeness, and responsibility
Bahasa yang Membentuk Jati Diri dan Karakter Bangsa
Full text linkThis short article is an attempt to identify and discuss the types of language that can shape the identity and character of the nation. The analysis is done by looking at the relationship between language and culture. The result of the analysis indicates that language, both proverbs and nonproverbs, contains values. The values are transferred into attitude, behavior and habit to shape the identity and character of the nation
Language Empowering in Character Building (Pemberdayaan Bahasa dalam Pembentukan Karakter)
Full text linkCharacter building is the most important thing to do as it is a striving system which underly behavior (Freud). Even more, good character is more to be praised than outstanding talent. Most talents are to some extent a gift. Good character, however, is not given to us. we have to build it peace by peace by thought, choice, courage, and determination. So important it is that it is said that if there is no more character every thing is lost (Mahatma Gandhi). The best way to build it is to develop the function of all individual potential, including cognitive, affective, and psychomotoric aspects simultanously in the context of socio-cultural interaction (in family, in school, and in society). Character is gained by nature and nurture. It can be done begin from the golden age to the old one through the three character building components: moral knowing, moral feeling, and moral action as suggested by Lickona. They make it possible since human beings, as the best-formed creature of all, are the ones and the only creature posessing culture, and that, they can educate and be educated in terms of the model of person of character. Everybody must have character. Therefore, to apply Lickona's, one must empower her/his language, in which she/he/ perform her/his competence in using language creativity (Chomsky) in both ordinary and literary language. In this case, Buginese language is used as the sample
Bahasa dan Kekuasaan: Suatu Tinjauan Interaksi Antara Dosen Dan Mahasiswa Sastra Inggris di Dalam Kelas
No full textDalam artikel ini dibicarakan tentang hubungna antara bahasa dan kekuasaan yang terefleksi dari interaksi antara mahasiswa dan dosen Jurusan Sastra Inggris Universitas Andalas. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk menggambarkan aspek linguistic dalam hubungannya dengan bahasa dan kekuasaan di kelas. Data merupakan semua tuturan baik dalam bahasa Inggris, Indonesia, atau Minangkabau yang menunjukkan adanya kekuasaan. Untuk menganalisis data digunakan metode padan referesnian dan pragmatic dengan mengaitkan pada konsep yang dikemukakan Mesthrie (2000) dan Revita (2008). Dari hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa ada empat linguistic aspek yang menunjukkan hubungan bahasa dan kekuasaa,n yakni (1) penggunaan pronomina (2) penggunaan sapaan, (3) kelengkapan tuturan, dan (4) penggunaan bahasa kia
Mengapa Mesin Pencari Suara Gagal Mengenali Bahasa Indonesia? Sebuah Kajian Awal Tentang ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition) Bahasa Indonesia
Full text linkThis paper is about the study of Indonesian Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) designed by Informational- Technological Computer ( TIK). Specifically, this paper is aimed at describing how this tool operates in recognizing some in-puts in Indonesian language. TIK industry has something to do with Indonesian PWO Â where the use of the smart phones developes massively in Indonesia. This study processes around 10.774 data in Indonesian language in form of sentence, phrase, and word. From this number, less than 20% can be categorized perfect. The others have an error in format and recognition. This is due to some factors bringing about the failure of ASR in recognising the in put in Indonesian language
Factors of Success and Failure in Second Language Learning
Full text linkoai:ojs.arbitrer.fib.unand.ac.id:article/1This study aims to examine and elaborate the factors that contribute to the success and failure of English speakers as the second language in the pursuit of this language in three aspects of the language: fluency, language structure and pronunciation. Data for this study was obtained by conducting semi structured interviews with two students at Victoria University in Wellington, New Zealand. Qualitative data analysis shows that factors such as second language learning in the pre-trial period, in the second language environment, exposure to the second language, the ability to acculturate, the motivation and the learning strategies impact on the mastery of the languages in the three areas mentioned above. Data analysis also shows that the existence and absence of such factors in the second language learning period significantly affect the mastery of language in the three areas
Wujud Kesantunan Berbahasa Mahasiswa Terhadap Dosen di STAIN Kendari: Kajian Sosiopragmatik
Full text linkThis article aims at describing the forms of politeness of the STAIN Kendari's students and their lecturers in interaction. The data are any utterances uttered in campus by using descriptive-qualitative approach, it is a found that the students use some kinds of modes in implementing politeness. They are declarative and interogative sentence to express the politeness and imperetive for impoliteness. Besides, the use of complete sentence with commonly chronological order is indicating the politeness. The less complete sentence with inverisive order reflects the impoliteness
Pemakaian Bahasa Dalam Karya Ilmiah Populer
Full text linkThis article is intended to describe the characteristics of language used in popular scientific discourse, and its differences from ones usually found in pure scientific articles. A close and careful examination through some amount of data extracted from Intisari, one of the most popular scientific megazines in Indonesia, shows that the use of language in the popular megazine is considerably different from those generally exploited in more serious scientific articles. The differences include the use of long and short sentence combinations, reported speech, pronouns, simele and metaphor, diction, conjuction and other syntactic constituent ellipsis, and anecdotes and play on word. The popular style is important to master, especially by anyone who are involved and interested in popular writing activities. Accordingly, the standard variation is not the only style to teach in langage learning.
Strategi Menyampaikan Keinginan Kalam Bahasa Jepang: Kajian Hairyo Hyougen
Full text linkIn interaction, there must be some variations occur due to the variation of social status or age. This might be brought about by situation and condition in communication process. For example is when delivering the desires to ask for time or to ask for dating. Offering tea is one strategy to exprees the desire in Japanesse culture. Indirect speech act commonly well-known as indirect culture (kansetsusei) is a kind of distinctive way of Japanesee people. This indirect speech act is also called kansetsuteki hatsuwa koui. The indirect speach act in airyo hyougen is a strategy used to save interlocutor's face