UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta: E-Journal Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi
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K-Pop: Islamisme populer Anak Muda Muslim
Get PDFMemasuki era media sosial yang ditandai dengan kehadiran facebook, instagram, twitter, dan youtube membuat hubungan antar berbagai wilayah dan negara semakin terkoneksi. Globalisasi yang awalnya didominasi oleh Barat mulai dari film, musik, dan hiburan kini bergeser dan mengalami perubahan dengan populernya musik, film, dan hiburan yang berasal dari Asia Timur terutama Korea Selatan.[1] Budaya globalisasi pada akhirnya juga berdampak di Indonesia yang mayoritas masyarakat Muslim, banyak anak-anak muda yang menyukai musik dan drama Korea, melalui media sosial mereka dapat mengakses secara langsung artis-artis K-pop. Kepopuleran K-pop di Indonesia bisa dilihat dari terbentuknya penggemar K-pop dan tagar-tagar K-pop yang trending di twitter.[2] Gelombang Korea (Korean Wave) atau bisa disebut dengan Hallyu berdampak di Indonesia ditandai dengan musik dan drama Korea yang disukai oleh anak muda di Indonesia. Menariknya, menurut Ariel Heryanto dalam buku Identitas dan Kenikmatan Anak muda Muslim yang tumbuh dipuncak islamisasi berupaya menegosiasikan dua hal yang bertolak belakang, sembari menjadi saleh mereka juga menikmati konsumerisme dunia. Seperti mengidolakan artis Korea sekaligus tetap menunjukkan identitas Muslimah dengan memakai jilbab.[3] Artikel ini mengkaji tentang dua akun Instagram; @Kpoper.hijrah dan @Xkwaver, kedua akun tersebut menjadi pokok pembahasan penelitian dalam melihat resistensi anak muda Muslim terhadap K-pop. Metode penelitian dalam artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap admin dan mengamati kedua akun Instagram tersebut. Dari hasil temuan menunjukan bahwa gejala kemunculan K-pop terhadap anak muda Muslim, menjadikan K-Pop sebagai sarana anak muda Muslim untuk melakukan strategi islamisme populer, yakni menjadikan norma-norma agama secara kreatif dengan memanfaatkan K-Pop, dan bentuk-bentuk islamisme populer K-Pop berupa kritik terhadap fanatime K-Pop, menyusun teori Konspirasi dan K-Pop, serta memanfaatkan bahasa Korea sebagai strategi dakwah.
Dakwah Transformatif Syubbanul Muslimin Dalam Menanamkan Spritualitas pada Generasi Muda
Get PDFFenomena kenakalan remaja kerapkali terjadi di berbagai daerah, tidak terkecuali di Kabupaten Probolinggo. Beragam bentuk perilaku penyimpangan terjadi pada generasi muda seperti pesta miras, adegan balap liar, konsumsi narkoba dan kriminalitas lainnya. Dibutuhkan pendekatan khusus demi menarik simpati generasi muda masa kini, oleh karenanya model dakwah yang berorientasi pada perubahan sosial, salah satunya dakwah transformatif. Majelis Syubbanul Muslimin hadir sebagai upaya mentransformasikan ajaran dakwah khususnya kepada generasi muda. Maka pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Sedangkan tehnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan tehnik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah upaya penanaman nilai-nilai keislaman diintegrasikan dalam bentuk pendekatan dakwah kultural seperti rihlah atau tadabbur alam, nak tanak’an (memasak bersama), kafita (kajian fiqih wanita), kafita (kajian fiqih tasawwuf), dan ngontel bareng. Berdakwah menggunakan media sosial sebagai upaya mempopulerkan shalawat supaya terdengar di seluruh pelosok nusantara bahkan mancanegara syiar shalawat syubbanul muslimin. Kata Kunci : Kenakalan Remaja, Dakwah Transformatif, Syubbanul Muslimi
Genealogy of Power in Sustainable Tourism Development in Mina Wisata Technopark Sleman
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the parties involved in innovation program and their interests, identifies the parties who benefit and lose, and determine the sustainability of the development of Mina Wisata Technopark Sleman. This research used qualitative methods with Foucaultian’s framework of the genealogy of power or knowledge. The construction of the dynamics of relations and power relations can be seen from the discourse on the power of the actors involved in the management, such as the central and local governments as planners at the executive and driving levels; the company as the main key in the tourism industry; local communities in the development area as program objects; as well as the Lurah and the Village Apparatus as implementation and supervisors of development. The dynamics of developing a mina wisata technopark resulted in the construction that the existence of a management agency was the result of communicative action through a long dialogue process. So, that power or authority can side with the weakest parties to build productive spaces and their networks in order to improve their welfare. Mina wisata technopark must be developed through the active role of the community in making development decisions in an open, democratic, and responsible manner (bottom up planning), trought synergy with all stakeholders
Komunikasi Pernikahan Beda Budaya (Studi Komunikasi Antarpribadi Pasangan Arab Alawiyyin dan Non-Alawiyyin di Kampung Arab Solo, Jawa Tengah)
Get PDFThis study aims to find out how the processes, communication barriers, and adaptations carried out by different cultural couples between Arab Alawiyyin and Non-Arab Alawiyyin in their married life. Communication is the main key in a marriage. Especially in a marriage between two people with different cultural backgrounds, interpersonal communication is important to achieve harmony in a family. This research is a phenomenological study that aims to determine the subjective experience of interpersonal communication between Alawiyyin and non-Alawiyyin Arab marriage couples. The results showed that interpersonal communication between Alawiyyin and non-Alawiyyin Arab couples took place harmoniously because of adjustments made before and during the marriage period. Commitments and agreements are made and negotiated with effective communication between the two. Communication barriers in general can be overcome well, even though at the beginning of marriage it was the toughest moment for couples to adjust. Differences in culture, customs, norms and values between partners are other factors that hinder communication. Openness, empathy, mindfulness, cultural sensitivity, and other effective interpersonal communication skills are keys to success in intercultural marriage relationships. In addition, the extended family and its values are the main factors that must be compromised, especially in the early moments of marriage
The Role of Social Workers in Supporting Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder through Activity Daily Living in East Java: Modeling and Behavior Modification Techniques
Get PDFThis article examines the role of social workers in the development of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) through Activity Daily Living (ADL), which are essential activities needed to achieve independence and build social functioning. The study employs a qualitative approach with a case study method, focusing on children with ASD at the UPT Perlindungan dan Pelayanan Sosial Asuhan Balita Sidoarjo. The approaches used include Bandura's Modelling technique, which emphasizes learning through observation, and Skinner's behavior modification, which relies on positive and negative reinforcement. The findings indicate that consistent implementation of ADL helps children with ASD understand and adhere to daily routines while also enhancing their interest in social interactions with peers. However, using Modelling and reinforcement techniques also carries risks, such as the emergence of negative behaviors due to uncontrolled emotional reactions when routines are disrupted. On the positive side, ADL training has increased children's independence, such as making beds and drinking independently. However, continued support from social workers remains necessary. The combination of Modelling and behavior modification techniques, applied sequentially or alternately, has proven effective in maximizing the outcomes of ADL training for children with ASD. However, individual adjustments are required based on each child's responses and needs throughout the training process. This study highlights the importance of a comprehensive and adaptive approach in supporting the development of greater independence in children with ASD.
Keywords: Autism Spectrum Disorder, Activity Daily Living, Social Workers
Artikel ini mengkaji peran pekerja sosial dalam perkembangan anak dengan Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) melalui Activity Daily Living (ADL), yang merupakan aktivitas penting yang dibutuhkan untuk mencapai kemandirian dan membangun keberfungsian sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, yang berfokus pada anak dengan ASD di UPT Perlindungan dan Pelayanan Sosial Asuhan Balita Sidoarjo. Pendekatan yang digunakan termasuk teknik Modelling Bandura, yang menekankan pembelajaran melalui observasi, dan modifikasi perilaku Skinner, yang mengandalkan penguatan positif dan negatif. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan ADL yang konsisten membantu anak-anak dengan ASD memahami dan mematuhi rutinitas sehari-hari sekaligus meningkatkan minat mereka dalam interaksi sosial dengan teman sebaya. Namun, menggunakan teknik pemodelan dan penguatan juga memiliki risiko, seperti munculnya perilaku negatif karena reaksi emosional yang tidak terkendali ketika rutinitas terganggu. Sisi positifnya, pelatihan ADL telah meningkatkan kemandirian anak, seperti kemampuan merapikan tempat tidur dan minum secara mandiri. Namun, dukungan berkelanjutan dari pekerja sosial tetap diperlukan. Kombinasi teknik pemodelan dan modifikasi perilaku, yang diterapkan secara berurutan atau bergantian, telah terbukti efektif dalam memaksimalkan hasil pelatihan ADL untuk anak-anak dengan ASD. Namun, penyesuaian individu diperlukan berdasarkan respons dan kebutuhan masing-masing anak selama proses pelatihan. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya pendekatan yang komprehensif dan adaptif dalam mendukung pengembangan kemandirian yang lebih besar pada anak-anak dengan ASD.
Kata kunci: Autism Spectrum Disorder, Activity Daily Living, Pekerja sosia
EKSISTENSI NILAI-NILAI DAKWAH DI KALANGAN GENERASI Z
Get PDFToday's technological developments have greatly influenced people's lives and caused various shifts in attitude, both social, cultural, ethical, and existing norms. Likewise, da'wah activities with the use of the internet and social media have experienced a shift. Previously da'wah was carried out conventionally, but this method is no longer effective, especially for generation Z residents. Generation Z is inseparable from the internet for all types of activities. Therefore, reviewing the existence and values of da'wah with the use of social media in generation Z is the goal of this study. This research is a qualitative descriptive, with the analysis technique of the Miles Huberman model divided into three stages of data processing; data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of this study indicate that social media has an important role in the continuity of da'wah activities, with its existence among generation Z are the main targets of the preachers. Da'wah through social media has the most prevalence among Generation Z since, in general, they prefer to sit down and listen to traditional da'wah materials. Additionally, the existence of social media as a tool for da'wah comprises many da'wah values, including artistic and equality values, Islam, pluralism, and modernism
Bimbingan Perkawinan Sebagai Fondasi Dasar Pembentukan Keluarga Sakinah di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Depok Kabupaten Sleman
Get PDFKesalahpahaman atau ketidakcocokan dalam perjalanan rumah tangga mungkin saja terjadi dalam kehidupan berumah tangga sehingga dapat menyebabkan renggangnya suatu hubungan diantara suami dan istri. Oleh sebab itu, dalam membangun keluarga sakinah calon pengantin perlu memiliki bekal dan persiapan yang matang baik secara lahir maupun batin, agar ketika mengarungi bahtera rumah tangga akan tercipta keluarga sebagaimana tujuan dari perkawinan. Oleh karena itu, dalam upaya mendukung terciptanya keluarga sakinah, perlu dilaksanakan program bimbingan perkawinan bagi calon pengantin. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengetahui tentang hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan bimbingan perkawinan sebagai fondasi dasar pembentukan keluarga sakinah. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat diketahui materi pembahasan bimbingan perkawinan tersebut berisi ruang lingkup keluarga sakinah, pengelolaan psikologi dan dinamika keluarga, memenuhi kebutuhan dan mengelola keuangan keluarga, menjaga kesehatan reproduksi dan kesehatan ibu hamil, serta mempersiapkan generasi berkualitas. Metode yang dipakai dalam penyampaian materi bimbingan perkawinan yatu metode ceramah, metode diskusi, dan metode kerja kelompok. Dampak yang diperoleh setelah dilakukanknya program pengabdian masyarakat ini, diharapkan para peserta bimbingan perkawinan memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman dalam membetuk keluarga sakinah yang bertujuan agar terhindar dari kasus perceraian.
[Misunderstanding or incompatibility in the course of the household may occur in married life so that it can cause a rift in a relationship between husband and wife. Therefore, in building a sakinah family, the prospective bride and groom need to have preparation and preparation both physically and mentally, so that when navigating the household ark, a family will be created as the purpose of marriage. Therefore, in an effort to support the creation of a sakinah family, it is necessary to implement a marriage guidance program for prospective brides. The purpose of this community service is to find out about matters relating to marriage guidance as the basic foundation for the formation of a sakinah family. The results of community service show that the discussion material for marriage guidance contains the scope of the sakinah family, psychological management and family dynamics, meeting the needs and managing family finances, maintaining reproductive health and the health of pregnant women, and preparing a quality generation. The methods used in the delivery of marriage guidance materials are the lecture method, the discussion method, and the group work method. The impact obtained after this community service program is carried out is that it is hoped that the marriage guidance participants have knowledge and understanding in forming a sakinah family which aims to avoid divorce cases.
Eksistensi dan Peran Dakwah Male Ta Ilayabe di Gorontalo
Get PDFMale Ta Ilayabe’s character which respected by the local community as ulama. How is the process, strategy, role and legacy of Male Ta Ilayabe's da'wah in Gorontalo. This research is qualitative with descriptive method using observation and interview data collection techniques. The data obtained then it studied, analyzed, interpreted to produce conclusions. The results of this study were his strategy by taking advantage of his position as an assistant of king as well as da’wah to the people of Gorontalo. His populist and simple attitude makes it easy in the process of da’wah. His role of da'wah as a messenger of taxes, the existence of religious-political relations became a factor in the penetration of Islam in the archipelago. His da'wah activities have an impact on changing the social community with the remains of tomb and Hunto mosque which have become religious and cultural tourism destinations in Gorontalo City
Synthesizing Spirituality and Business: Exploring the Economic Dimensions of Sufism Orders in Indonesia
No full textAbstractSo far, the general view of the tarekat teaches to stay away from the world, only to carry out worship. Moreover, his doctrines live for the hereafter and distance themselves from the world of asceticism. In addition, Sufis are often imagined as someone who looks simple, even tends to be what he is. that the Sufis are a collection of poor, poor and desperate people. This opinion is not completely wrong and not completely correct. Therefore, in this study the author wants to show that the tarekat are also in business. This research is a descriptive-qualitative research by prioritizing primary data sourced from field studies; and using secondary data as a supporting source. The use of this descriptive-qualitative method aims to describe the construction of business, which is influenced by both religion and culture, in the economic activities carried out by entrepreneurs following the tarekat in Indonesia. The results of this study show that the Idrisiyyah Tarekat is not only engaged in education and da'wah, but is also engaged in the economic field, not less than 40 business units developed by Pesantren Idrisiyyah. The Tarekat Shiddiqiyyah through its members also carries out many economic activities that can help the lives of the surrounding community. Some of the business units formed include star hotels, bottled mineral water production, kretek cigarette business partners, cigarette companies, health clinics, honey production, handicrafts and restaurants. AbstrakSelama ini Pandangan umum terhadap tarekat itu mengajarkan untuk jauh dari dunia, hanya sebatas menjalankan ibadah. Apalagi doktrin-doktinnya hidup untuk akherat dan menjauhkan diri dari dunia zuhud. Selain itu Sufi kerap dibayangkan sebagai seorang yang berpenampilan sederhana, bahkan cenderung apa adanya. bahwa sufi itu kumpulan orang-orang fakir, miskin dan putus asa. Pendapat ini tidak sepenuhnya salah dan tidak sepenuhnya benar. Oleh karena dalam penelitian ini penulis ingin menunjukan bawah kaum tarekat juga berbisnis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif dengan mengendepankan data primer yang bersumber dari kajian lapangan; dan menggunakan data sekunder sebagai sumber pendukung. Pemakaian metode deskriptif-kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan konstruksi bisnis, yang dipengaruhi baik oleh agama maupun budaya, dalam aktivitas ekonomi yang dijalakan oleh pengusaha pengikut tarekat-tarekat di Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa Tarekat Idrisiyyah tidak hanya bergerak dalam bidang pendidikan dan dakwah, tapi juga bergerak dalam bidang ekonomi, tidak kurang dari 40 unit usaha yang dikembangkan oleh Pesantren Idrisiyyah. Tarekat Shiddiqiyyah lewat anggota-anggotanya juga banyak melakukan aktivitas ekonomi yang dapat membantu kehidupan masyarakat sekitarnya. Beberapa unit usaha yang dibentuk diantaranya, hotel bintang, produksi air mineral kemasan, mitra usaha sigaret kretek, perusahaan rokok, klinik kesehatan, produksi madu, kerajinan tangan dan rumah makan.