UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta: E-Journal Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi
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POLA ASUH ORANG TUA SANTRI TAHFIZ HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN RELIGIUSITAS DAN KEPRIBADIAN
It is a challenge for children and parents whose children have dual education, general formal as well as religious education. These challenges include having to manage time, energy and learning activities, in this case parents are required to have extra parenting methods for the success of their children. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting patterns of tahfiz students with religiosity and personality. The research subjects consisted of 51 parents of students of Tahfiz Gemilang Children and Toddlers, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. The research was carried out with mixed methods with quantitative survey research as the main research complemented by qualitative research to explore the findings. The main data collection tool is a questionnaire, equipped with interviews and observations. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between parenting patterns with religiosity and personality. The results of the hypothesis test prove that there is a significant relationship between parenting patterns of tahfiz students with religiosity and personality with a value of a=54,313; religiosity variable regression coefficient 0.412; and the regression coefficient value of the personality variable is 0.593. The results of the coefficient of determination (R Square) showed that religiosity and personality contributed 25.9% to the parenting pattern of tahfiz students. This study also found that the parenting pattern of tahfiz students was dominated by the authoritarian type (66.7%). This is suspected to be the impact of most of the parents of tahfiz students with a general education background (78.43%) whose religious orientation is of an extrinsic type which tends to be formalistik and rigid.
Keywords: Parenting Pattern, Tahfiz Students, Religiosity, Personalit
Fantasi dan Ilusi: Interaksi Parasosial Fandom ARMY BTS di Media Sosial
This study examines ARMY BTS' parasocial interactions on social media as a result of being exposed to popular culture. Parasocial interaction refers to the relationship that develops between audiences and idolized figures through the media. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive method with the approach of Horton and Wohl's parasocial theory in a constructivist paradigm. By using in-depth interviews with three BTS ARMY informants, this study found that the presence of new media provides a more different character of parasocial interaction than the old media because fans can establish relationships with BTS as if they were conducting interpersonal communication without having to get attention. ARMY's parasocial interactions are already at the level of intense personal feeling, assuming that there is an emotional closeness between him and the character he idolizes. Apart from that, this behavior also makes ARMY always want to know the latest BTS information, establish social relations with fellow ARMYs, are willing to buy albums, merchandise or anything related to BTS, to do imitations such as following the fashion of BTS members
Konstruksi Makna Pesan dalam Teks Berita Pemberitaan Covid-19 di Kompas.com
This research tries to understand the meaning of Covid-19 news on Kompas.com by using qualitative research methods and using the narrative theory of the actan model developed by Algirdas Greimas. This research refers to the narrative text of the news collected through the online media Kompas. com during the surge in Covid-19 cases on July 15, 2021. The results of this study found the meaning structure of the Covid-19 news on Kompas.com led to the government that always invites the public to be vigilant. and be vigilant in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The government invites the public to collaborate in all efforts to reduce the spread of Covid-19 which is narrated clearly, straightforwardly, and easily understood by readers
Collective Capability in Urban Community Empowerment: Analysis of Kelompok Usaha Bersama in Yogyakarta City
Community empowerment in the urban context has become a public discourse in the urban development perspective. Participation, inclusiveness, and collaboration encourage community empowerment in achieving equal urban welfare. This paper focuses on Kelompok Usaha Bersama or Joint Business Group (KUBE) community empowerment program, an initiative of the central government in collaboration with local stakeholders. The implementation of the KUBE program, which was specifically assigned, was examined in the Yogyakarta city area. By using the collective capability approach as a research lens, two findings were raised. First, the implementation of KUBE in Yogyakarta is an illustration of community empowerment policies in translating collective capabilities. Second, in realizing collective capability, an agency is required in the form of collective awareness and strong leadership
PEREMPUAN LESBIAN: IDENTIFIKASI PENYEBAB DAN METODE BIMBINGAN
This study aims to identify the factors that cause women to become lesbi actors and the appropriate counseling guidance approach. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Four lesbians in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province, were used as informants using in-depth interview techniques. The informants consisted of two butch lesbians and two femme lesbians. Based on the results of the interviews, it was found that there is no single factor that causes women to become lesbi actors. Many factors influence. The influence of hormones only occurs in butch type lesbians and heterosexual relationship trauma only occurs in femme type lesbians. Multifactor other than that is the lack of family attention, religious knowledge and wrong association. The characteristics of the butch type lesbian are very masculine and assertive and are not ashamed to show their identity. Contrary to women who prefer to hide and seem to cover up. The group guidance method can only be done for butch type lesbians while personal guidance must be done for the femme type. Both types of guidance can be done directly. Guidance is done by first introducing and listening more. This research does not look at the final product of the mentoring process but only focuses on identifying appropriate guidance methods based on the type of lesbian. Therefore future researchers can use the PAR method to see the success of the guidance process for both types of lesbians.
Keywords: Lesbian, Counseling Guidance, Women, Sexual Orientatio
MENINGKATKAN HARDINESS TUNANETRA DENGAN TEKNIK COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING DAN SELF-TALK
AbstractHardiness is a mental state to face challenges and difficulties. A person with a high level of hardiness can avoid stress. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of group counselling on cognitive restructuring and self-talk in increasing the hardiness of the blind. In this study, the experimental design used was "Randomized Pretest-Posttest Comparison Group. As a step to obtain data, it involved 21 blind people who were selected by random assignment. There were 3 groups that were given treatment with 7 visually impaired each. The experimental group used cognitive restructuring techniques, self-talk techniques, and combined cognitive restructuring and self-talk techniques. When the treatment was finished, the average value of group A (cognitive restructuring technique) was M = 95.57, while in group B (self-talk technique) it was M = 102.4 and in group C (combination technique) the M value was = 104.1. So, the combination of cognitive restructuring and self-talk techniques has a significant effect on the hardiness of the blind. Keyword: Cognitive Restructuring, and Self-Talk, Group Counseling, Hardiness, The BlindAbstrakHardiness merupakan keadaan mental untuk menghadapi tantangan dan kesulitan. Seseorang dengan tingkat hardiness yang tinggi dapat terhindar dari stres. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis keefektifan konseling kelompok cognitive restructuring dan self-talk dalam meningkatkan hardiness tunanetra. Dalam penelitian ini desain eksperimen yang digunakan adalah Randomized Pretest-Posttest Comparasion Group. Sebagai langkah memperoleh data maka melibatkan 21 tunanetra yang dipilih secara random assignment. Ada 3 kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan dengan masing-masing 7 tunanetra. Kelompok eksperimen tersebut menggunakan teknik cognitive restructuring, teknik self-talk, serta teknik gabungan cognitive restructuring dan self-talk. Pada saat treatment selesai diberikan, nilai rata-rata kelompok A (teknik cognitive restructuring) sebesar M = 95.57 sedangkan pada kelompok B (teknik self-talk) sebesar M = 102.4 serta pada kelompok C (teknik kombinasi) nilai M sebesar = 104.1. Maka, gabungan teknik cognitive restructuring dan teknik self-talk memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hardiness tunanetra. Kata Kunci: Cognitive Restructuring, Self-Talk, Konseling Kelompok, Hardiness, Tunanetr
Developing Border Area: A Study of the Village Internet Program in Kaliau Village, Sambas Regency
The implementation of the village community empowerment program around the national border areas is faced a unique environment with complex problems. The purpose of the study is to highlight the empowerment program and explore the supporting and inhibiting factors of the program. The type of this study was descriptive-qualitative. Data were collected through interviews, document searches, and observation. The collected data were then processed, analysed, and concluded. Results showed that the process of implementing the empowerment program started from with planning the program carried out by the village government and the community. Program planning was conducted using a bottom-up pattern, involving representatives from each community component. The program implementation was based on the bottom-up planning model as the main supporting factor for the effectiveness of the empowerment program. Through the program implemented, all components of society can meet their needs regarding internetbased information. The main obstacles to implementing the empowerment program are natural matters, such as wide-area coverage, uneven distribution of the population, and lack of resources for the program development. The success of the program can be achieved through community involvement in program planning based on full awareness of the community’s needs for the program and structurally supported by the village government
Understanding the Practices of Strategic CSR in Controversial Industry: Case of Tobacco Company in Indonesia
How do tobacco companies take responsibility for social issues under the business existence on health problems and economic issues. The research focuses on a small amount of research in corporate social responsibility (CSR) duty under Tobacco Company. Through the Sampoerna Retail Community (SRC), PT HM Sampoerna Tbk shows a different takes problem-solving of CSR on controversial issues. Through qualitative research, the data, primary data (interviews and observations) and secondary data (documentation studies), coded and analyzed using keywords derived from theory. This study found that CSR in cigarette companies is a form of controversial industrial business strategy that departs from considering business processes' internal and external conditions. The results show SRC is a way for companies to be socially responsible by articulating external conditions (outside-in) dominated by public restrictions on tobacco products and as an internal strategy (inside-out) that departs from the logic of business sustainability. SRC is a form of company compliance with several state regulations, restricting cigarette products and preventing children's access to cigarettes as an outside-in strategy. In the inside-out context, SRC is the company's strategy to ensure all consumers can reach products, collaborating with Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) companies as an alternative to the uncertainty of controversial industry conditions, and reducing CSR costs
THE STUDY OF THE BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA MERGER BASED ON SWOT ANALYSIS
As a country with the largest Muslim population globally, Indonesia can become a leader in the Islamic financial industry. The increased public awareness of halal matters and stakeholders’ strong support are essential factors in developing the halal industry ecosystem in Indonesia. The Islamic banking industry in Indonesia itself has experienced a significant increase and development in the past three decades. Product innovation, service improvement, and network development show a positive trend from year to year. The spirit to accelerate is also reflected in the number of Islamic banks that take corporate actions. Sharia banks owned by State-owned banks are no exception, namely Bank Syariah Mandiri, BNI Syariah, and BRI Syariah. Indonesia uses the SWOT approach. This study uses a literature study where the data come from literature related to the title under study. In this study, the authors collected the data from existing research and summary reports on mergers carried out by 3 Islamic banks, namely BRI Syariah Bank, Mandiri Syariah Bank, and BNI Syariah Bank. It can be concluded that Bank Syariah Indonesia has massive capital strength and sources of funds, regulation, facilities, and support from the government and already has m-banking BSI Mobile. The weaknesses of Bank Syariah Indonesia are less competitive business models and products, less optimal quality and quantity of human resources, integration problems and corporate culture, ecosystems, and information technology that are still lagging behind conventional banks. The opportunities for Bank Syariah Indonesia are penetrating markets that were previously inaccessible, the increasing number of investors in the Islamic capital market, global Sukuk financing, the financial technology ecosystem, the efforts by the government and academia in growing digital and financial inclusion, and the large Muslim population in Indonesia. The threats that arise are the low literacy and inclusion of the Islamic banking system, the increasing risk of financing liquidity problems, the ratio of non-performing financing, and competitors’ better financial technology. It was suggested that mergers exploit synergies, reduce overlaps in operations, right-sizing, and redeploy surplus staff either by retraining, restructuring labor, or voluntary retirement. The merger likewise meets the need for development, diminishing the degree of rivalry, and making an enormous substance between State-owned Islamic banking enterprises
Pergumulan Konservatisme Agama dan Terorisme: Tantangan Terhadap Moderasi Islam Indonesia
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gerakan dan motif baru terorisme di masa pandemi. Krisis multidimensional yang diakibatkan oleh Pandemi Covid-19, mendorong terhadap menguatnya konservatisme Islam, yakni satu jalan yang mempermudah terorisme masuk dan berkembang di masyarakat. Di tengah masyarakat yang konservatif terhadap agama, kelompok teroris mengedarkan narasi Covid-19 sebagai kondisi ‘akhir zaman’ yang harus dihadapi dengan jihad militant, dan terbukti efektif dalam proses rekrumen, propaganda, hingga efektif dalam menggerakan emosi untuk melakukan aksi-aksi teror. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka melalui pengumpulan data terhadap laporan dan literatur hasil penelitian sebelumnya, serta berita online. Studi ini berhasil mengidentifikasi bahwa, kelompok teroris berhasil beradaptasi dengan kondisi pandemi Covid-19, dan menjadikan pandemi sebagai isu dan inspirasi baru di dalam melakukan rekrutmen, propaganda, hingga aksi-aksi teror. Oleh karena itu, instansi pemerintah terkait pencegahan terorisme harus dapat membangun strategi yang adapatif dengan situasi baru ini, di mana sejauh ini pendekatan penanggulangan terorisme sejauh ini masih bersifat ad hoc. Maka dari itu, kebijakan deradikalisasi tidak hanya diwujudkan dalam bentuk reorientasi dan resosialisasi, tetapi juga didorong untuk membangun kontra narasi dengan kelompok-kelompok terorisme di dalam menancapkan ideologi radikal, melalui langkah-langkah baru, berkolaborasi dengan ormas-ormas mainstream seperti NU dan Muhammadiyah dalam membangun narasi moderasi Islam, baik secara kultural ataupun melalui kanal-kanal baru internet