UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta: E-Journal Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi
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Examining social policies in homelessness issues: Insight from Indonesian grassroots
This article seeks social protection for people with homeless problems under Indonesian regional policies. My observation demonstrates although the social policies changed that help us comprehend homelessness concerns containing identification issues, urban bias, poverty validation, the cycle of change, quality of life, and prosecution, an identification issue on homeless remains a dilemma. Social policies should create integrated systems as the most important in urban alleviating poverty, social protection and empowerment, and referral mechanisms. Norms and principles of human dignity must provide to people who are trapped social vulnerable, while social protection should be combined between public and government support.
Keywords Social Policy, Protecting Homeless Issues, Local Shelters, Urban Bias, Standard of Poverty Validation.
Artikel ini mencari sistem perlindungan sosial bagi penyandang masalah gelandangan dan pengemis di bawah kebijakan daerah Indonesia. Pengamatan saya menunjukkan meskipun kebijakan sosial berubah yang membantu untuk memahami masalah tunawisma yang berisi masalah identifikasi, bias perkotaan, validasi kemiskinan, siklus perubahan, kualitas hidup, dan penuntutan, masalah identifikasi gelandangan dan pengemis tetap menjadi dilema. Kebijakan sosial harus menciptakan sistem terpadu sebagai bagian terpenting dalam pengentasan kemiskinan perkotaan, perlindungan dan pemberdayaan sosial, dan mekanisme rujukan secara jelas. Norma dan prinsip kemanusiaan harus diberikan kepada orang-orang yang terjebak oleh kerentanan sosial, dan perlindungan sosial harus dipadukan antara dukungan publik dan pemerintah.
Kata Kunci: Kebijakan sosial, Perlindungan gelandangan, Shelter, Bias Perkotaan, Standar Validasi Kemiskina
Analysis of the Meaning of Da'wah in Nussa and Rara Animated Films
The rise of uneducated cartoon series that can be easily accessed on social media makes parents and the public nervous, which is the basis for this research. The purpose of this research is to find out the most powerful meaning of da'wah in the films Nusa and Rara. This research uses a quantitative method that provides accuracy and looks at the meaning of da'wah including the points of aqidah, sharia, and morals. From the results of the research carried out, the essential results show the meaning of da'wah in the animated film Nusa and Rara. The type of meaning of the largest da'wah is morals with 43% points, sharia da'wah with 30% points, and the value of aqidah da'wah with 27% points
[Maraknya serial kartun yang kurang mendidik yang dapat mudah diakses di media sosial membuat resah para orangtua dan masyarakat menjadi dasar dilakukan riset ini. Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna dakwah yang paling kuat didalam flim Nusa dan Rara. Riset ini memakai metode kuantitatif yang menyajikan akurasi serta mencermati makna dakwah meliputi point akidah, syariah, serta akhlak. Dari hasil riset yang dilakukan mendapatkan hasil yang esensial memperlihatan makna dakwah pada flim animasi Nussa dan Rara. Jenis makna dakwah terbesar akhlak dengan point 43 %, dakwah syariah dengan point 30%, serta nilai dakwah akidah dengan point 27%
Mitigating Environmental Threats: An Intervention Study on Household Waste Management in Pasirkaliki Village
The lack of awareness regarding the management of household waste, particularly hazardous and toxic waste, poses a significant threat to environmental pollution. This lack of awareness is exacerbated by the accumulation and mixing of such waste with other categories of household waste. This study aims to mitigate the impact of household waste through an assistance mechanism designed to alter waste management behavior. Employing a quasi-experimental method, the research was conducted within the community of Pasirkaliki Village, North Cimahi. The study revealed significant changes in both the knowledge and behavior of the community towards waste management. Post-intervention, there was a notable increase of 16.6% in the community's knowledge compared to pre-intervention measurements. Furthermore, individuals who initially exhibited poor knowledge of waste types showed a remarkable 55.6% increase in understanding. The enhanced knowledge positively correlated with changes in behavior, evidenced by the increased community agreement on sorting waste based on its categories. This behavioral change was attributed to the intervention, supported by a p-value of 0.002. The results underscore the effectiveness of the assistance provided, which involved identifying community tendencies and employing direct involvement to enable individuals to experience the benefits firsthand through education
Nurturing Social Skills in Adolescents: Patterns of Development in Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) Muhammadiyah Kota Bandung
Enhancing social skills in adolescents facing complex challenges, such as those residing in orphanages, follows a distinct trajectory compared to their counterparts living with families. This research endeavors to uncover the nuanced patterns of adolescent social skill development within the Muhammadiyah Child Welfare Institution (LKSA) in Bandung City. Employing a qualitative methodology with an intervention theory approach in casework, this study seeks to identify strategies for improving social skills. The results indicate that the enhancement of social skills among adolescents in LKSA Muhammadiyah Bandung City is achieved by addressing aspects of peer relations, self-management, and compliance. This is facilitated through increased adolescent participation, the cultivation of emotional intelligence, and the promotion of productive self-management. These interventions contribute to heightened self-identity and independence in social activities among adolescents. The cultivation of self-reliance becomes integral to improving adolescents' societal functioning, leading to an augmentation in social community acceptance. This positive transformation stems from bolstering the mental and physical readiness of adolescents through affective and psychomotor strengthening.
Keywords: Caregiver, Social Skills, Early Adolescents
Peningkatan keterampilan sosial pada remaja yang memiliki kompleksitas problem, seperti remaja yang berada di panti asuhan memiliki pola berbeda dengan remaja yang hidup bersama keluarganya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola peningkatan keterampilan sosial remaja di Lembaga Kesejateraan Anak (LKSA) Muhammadiyah di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan teori intervensi dalam casework. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan sosial pada remaja di LKSA Muhammadiyah Kota Bandung dicapai dengan peningkatan pada aspek peer relation skills, self-management skill, and compliance skill melalui peningkatan partisipasi remaja, pembangunan intelegensi emosional, dan pengelolaan diri secara produktif. Tiga aspek yang dilakukan mengarah pada peningkatan identitas diri dan kemandiran remaja dalam aktivitas sosialnya. Penanaman terhadap kemandirian diri merupakan bagian dari peningkatan keberfungsian remaja dalam masyarakat agar aspek penerimaan komunitas sosialnya semakin meningkat. Peningkatan tersebut dihasilkan dari penanaman kesiapan mental dan fisik remaja melalui penguatan afektif dan psikomotorik.
Kata Kunci: Pengasuh, Keterampilan Sosial, Remaja Awa
EVALUASI KINERJA DOSEN DI FAKULTAS DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA TAHUN AKADEMIK 2019/2020
Pentingnya evaluasi kinerja pada suatu organisasi atau lembaga adalah untuk mengetahui hasil kerja seorang karyawan dalam melaksanakan tugas sesuai tanggung jawab yang diberikan. Begitu juga bagi dosen sebagai tenaga pengajar di perguruan tinggi perlu dilakukan evaluasi kinerja dosen demi tercapainya tugas utama dosen yang berdasar pada pelaksanaan tridharma perguruan tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana evaluasi kinerja dosen di Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta tahun akademik 2019/2020.Teori yang digunakan adalah teori evaluasi kinerja dari Robert L. Mathis dan H. Jackson merupakan proses mengevaluasi kinerja karyawan dalam mengerjakan pekerjaannya ketika dibandingkan dengan satu standar yang kemudian mengkomunikasikan informasi tersebut. Dalam evaluasi kinerja dosen penelitian ini berdasarkan pelaksanaan tugas pokok dosen tridharma perguruan tinggi yang meliputi bidang pendidikan, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi langsung kepada Dekan, Wakil Dekan, Kasubag Akademik, dan dosen Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis menurut Miles dan Huberman yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Uji keabsahan data yang digunakan adalah triangulasi teknik pengumpulan data dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja dosen di Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi tergolong sangat baik. Hal tersebut terlihat dari hasil evaluasi terhadap Indeks Kinerja Dosen (IKD) yang telah memenuhi sasaran mutu dosen dan Laporan Beban Kerja Dosen (LBKD) yang sudah tersistem di sistem Beban Kerja Dosen (BKD). Kata kunci: Evaluasi, Kinerja dosen, Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikas
Strategic Da'wah Approaches By Lpbi Nu In Environmental Empowerment :: A Case Study on Waste Management
This article explores the strategic da'wah approaches implemented by the Disaster and Climate Change Management Agency of Nahdlatul Ulama (LPBI NU) in empowering communities through waste management. This case study highlights how LPBI NU integrates da'wah principles with environmental programs to address social and ecological issues in Indonesia. Through a holistic approach, LPBI NU not only educates the public on the importance of proper waste management but also promotes behavioral change by reinforcing religious values. The research employs a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach to explore field dynamics, including the interaction between da'wah agents and communities, as well as the impact of these empowerment programs on social change at the community level. The findings indicate that the da'wah strategies employed by LPBI NU successfully raise environmental awareness and foster active participation in waste management among the community. This article contributes to da'wah studies by offering a new perspective on how da'wah strategies can be integrated with environmental empowerment programs. It also demonstrates how religious organizations can play a vital role in promoting environmental sustainability through da'wah-based approaches
Unlocking Green Initiatives: A Comprehensive Study on Factors Influencing Employee Environmental Behavior at PT Petrokimia Gresik
Growing concerns about the company's environmental impact and the subsequent efforts to intervene with employees have proven ineffective at PT. Petrokimia Gresik. The lack of active participation among employees serves as evidence of the company's inability to foster environmentally conscious behavior. This research aims to assess the impact of company policies related to community social responsibility (CSR), the work environment's influence on employee well-being, individual employees' environmental knowledge, and leadership's role in ethical leadership on the development of environmental behavior among PT. Petrokimia Gresik employees. Employing qualitative methods and utilizing partial least square (PLS) for data analysis, this study reveals that corporate social responsibility programs, environmental knowledge, and employee well-being directly influence employees' environmental behavior. Additionally, the results indicate that employee well-being is shaped by environmental knowledge and ethical leadership. Through indirect testing, the study identifies employee well-being as a mediating variable between environmental knowledge and ethical leadership, influencing employees' environmental behavior. The dominant direct relationship of employee environmental knowledge in shaping green behavior, along with its indirect influence through the employee welfare variable, underscores the significance of fostering employee initiatives. Therefore, enhancing employee awareness at PT. Petrokimia Gresik necessitates an increase in environmental knowledge among employees to promote environmental conservation.
Keyword: Employee green behaviour, PT. Petrokimia Gresik, employee well-being
Peningkatan kepedulian terhadap dampak perusahaan terhadap lingkungan yang meningkatkan beragam upaya intervensi terhadap karyawan tidak berjalan efektif di PT. Petrokimia Gresik. Tingkat partisipasi karyawan yang rendah menjadi bukti dari ketidak efektivan perusahaan dalam membangun perilaku hijau karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan perusahaan melalui community social responsibility (CSR), lingkungan kerja melalui employee well-being, personal karyawan melalui environmental knowledge, dan pimpinan yang ditinjau dari ethical leadership terhadap employee green behaviour di PT. Petrokimia Gresik. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan partial least square (PLS) sebagai teknik analisis data. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa program tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan, pengetahuan tentang lingkungan, dan kesejahteraan karyawan memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap tindakan hijau karyawan. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa kesejahteraan karyawan dipengaruhi oleh pengetauan terhadap lingkungan dan kepemimpinan etik. Dalam proses pengujian secara tidak langsung, penelitian ini menemukan kesejahteraan karyawan menjadi variabel yang memediasi pengetahuan tentang lingkungan dan kepemimpinan etik terhadap tindakan hijau karyawan. Hubungan dominan secara langusng pengetahuan lingkungan karyawan terhadap pembentukan perilaku hijau yang juga berpengaruh secara tidak langsung melalui variabel kesejahteraan karyawan menunjukkan pembentukan inisiatif karyawan menjadi elemen penting, sehingga untuk meningkatkan kepedulian karyawan PT. Petrokimia Gresik dibutuhkan peningkatan pengetahuan karyawan tentang konservasi lingkungan.
Kata Kunci: Tindakan Hijau Karyawan, PT. Petrokimia Gresik, Kesejahteraan Karyawa
Program Pertanian Sebagai Terapi Self Healing (Studi Kasus Warga Eks Psikotik Binaan BRSBKL Sleman)
This paper aims to show the importance of integrating agricultural activities in rehabilitation programs for individuals with psychotic disorders, and how this can help create a supportive, inclusive environment and facilitate social and mental recovery. The subject of this writing is residents assisted by BRSBKL Sleman, while the object is the application of the concept of self-healing with agriculture for these residents. The agriculture as Self Healing program at BRSBKL Sleman provides training in aspects of agriculture to assisted residents, which results in improved mental well-being and development of practical skills in agriculture. Collaborative farming activities strengthen social connections and environmental awareness, while consumption of harvested crops strengthens bonds between participants and staff. The program creates an inclusive environment that supports social and mental recovery, highlighting that this holistic approach can have a positive impact on individuals with complex psychological backgrounds. In conclusion, the integration of agricultural activities in rehabilitation programs is an important step in supporting ex-psychotic residents in their recovery process
X Netizens' Response to the Wayan Mirna Salihin Case after the Ice Cold Documentary Film was Released in George Gerbner's Model of Mass Communication
This research tries to analyze netizen Mirna Salihin's case's viral response in the mass media in 2016, and the whole public was talking about it. The case became popular again after the murder documentary was released on Netflix and sparked various discussions on social media. Netizens tried to find out what was considered odd about the murder. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with netnographic analysis to explore social media phenomena. In this research, individuals or accounts on social media have the same capabilities as mass media. Individuals can summarize an event and choose which message (M1) will be shared with those closest to them or the public. The event summary is then spread to other individuals, triggering other opinions and being able to use the message (M1) to create other messages (M2), and so on. This research shows that the X Tirto.id account is a Man or Machine (M) who sees events and makes selections, then presents his views via social media, resulting in responses from other users such as the Bro Win and Ridwansyah Putra (E3) accounts as individuals who reinterpreted the Mirna Salihin case until other users responded again
MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT BERBASIS MANAJEMEN MASJID: STUDI PADA MASJID BESAR AL-ISLAH KRAGAN REMBANG
This study aims to describe and analyze the efforts of Al-Islah Grand Mosque of Kragan Village in improving community welfare through mosque management. A qualitative research method conducted involving nine subjects, including the chairman of the takmir, vice chairman of the takmir, secretary, kabid idarah, kabid imarah, kabid riayah, traders, congregants, and the community. The results showed that Al-Islah Mosque applies managerial functions such as planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising the collection and distribution of fundraising funds managed by the Mosque Social Welfare Institution (LKSM). LKSM has full responsibility in social welfare activities, including mass circumcision, orphan compensation, corpse care, grief assistance, sacrificial arisan services, UPZISMABES, street vendors services, and blood donation. These programs have succeeded in improving the social welfare of the surrounding community with visible increases in employment, income, reduction in consumption expenditure, happiness of the dhuafa', easy access to education, health services, corpse care assistance, and free medical circumcisions