Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Islam Balitar
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Pola Komunikasi Antar Pribadi Guru dengan Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) Tuna Rungu: Studi Kasus di Sekolah Luar Biasa Yayasan Pendidikan Luar Biasa (YPLB) Blitar
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi antar pribadi yang tejadi antara guru dengan siswa tuna rungu dan mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pola komunikasi interpersonal antara guru dan siswa tuna rungu di SLB YPLB Blitar. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa komunikasi antar pribadi guru dengan siswa ABK menggunakan bahasa verbal dan nonverbal. Bahasa verbal yang digunakan yaitu secara lisan dan tulisan. Bahasa nonverbal yang digunakan meliputi bahasa isyarat SIBI, bahasa bibir, dan gestur tubuh serta visualisasi gambar. Faktor pendukung pola komunikasi interpersonal yaitu, siswa ABK mudah mengubah suasana hati mereka, sehingga guru cukup mudah membujuk siswa ABK untuk memperhatikan guru. Faktor penghambat pola komunikasi nonverbal yaitu, kelas yang dicampur dari kelas 1 sampai kelas 6, sehingga efektifitas dalam mengerjakan tugas kurang maksimal. Suasana hati yang mudah berubah sehingga perlu kehati-hatian dalam berucap, mereka memiliki hati yang halus dan lembut
Efektivitas Strategi Pembelajaran Direct Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) terhadap Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman Siswa SD Muslim Suksa Thailand
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas strategi pembelajaran Direct Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa di SD Muslim Suksa, Thailand. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan quasi-experimental design (desain eksperimen semu). Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 28 siswa kelas V, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa performance test, yang dilakukan sebelum (pre-test) dan setelah (post-test) perlakuan untuk mengukur keterampilan membaca siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa. Rata-rata skor siswa meningkat dari 28,8 pada pre-test menjadi 44 setelah menggunakan strategi DRTA. Analisis statistik menunjukkan nilai sig.2-tailed sebesar 0,000, lebih kecil dari 0,05, sehingga Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi DRTA efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa di SD Muslim Suksa, Thailand.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas strategi pembelajaran Direct Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa di SD Muslim Suksa, Thailand. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan quasi-experimental design (desain eksperimen semu). Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 28 siswa kelas V, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa performance test, yang dilakukan sebelum (pre-test) dan setelah (post-test) perlakuan untuk mengukur keterampilan membaca siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa. Rata-rata skor siswa meningkat dari 28,8 pada pre-test menjadi 44 setelah menggunakan strategi DRTA. Analisis statistik menunjukkan nilai sig.2-tailed sebesar 0,000, lebih kecil dari 0,05, sehingga Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi DRTA efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa di SD Muslim Suksa, Thailand
TEMPAT CUCI TANGAN OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR INFRARED OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE
When the Covid-19 virus developed in Wuhan and spread throughout the world, efforts to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus were carried out using the 3M Protocol, washing hands, using masks, using sanitizers. One step to overcome this is to create an automatic hand washing tool. It is hoped that making this simple tool can reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus in any region. The simple tools and materials make it possible for most people to make it. However, after testing, this tool still has shortcomings and errors may occur. This can still be overcome with slight modifications by giving it a slightly dark color by painting or placing the sensor behind the small faucet stop. The hand washing device using IR obstacle avoidance is placed in the sink in the faucet and liquid soap container. The equipment created can detect hands from a distance of 2.5 cm to 30 cm and can dispense water and soap when an obstacle is detected. So the use of the Infrared Obstacle Avoidance sensor in the hand washing place can operate properly as it should.Ketika virus Covid-19 berkembang di Wuhan dan menyebar ke seluruh dunia, upaya pencegahan penyebaran virus Covid-19 dilakukan dengan Protokol 3M, mencuci tangan, menggunakan masker, menggunakan pembersih. Salah satu langkah untuk mengatasi hal tersebut adalah dengan membuat alat cuci tangan otomatis. Diharapkan pembuatan alat sederhana ini dapat mengurangi penyebaran virus Covid-19 di wilayah mana pun. Alat dan bahannya yang sederhana memungkinkan untuk bisa dibuat oleh kebanyakan orang. Namun setelah dilakukan pengujian, dalam alat ini masih terdapat kekurangan dan kesalahan mungkin akan terjadi. Hal tersebut masih bisa diatasi dengan sedikit modifikasi dengan memberi sedikit warna gelap dengan mengecat atau meletakkan sensor di belakang stop kran kecil. Perangkat cuci tangan menggunakan IR obstacle avoidance ditempatkan pada wastafel di bangian kran dan wadah sabun cair. Peralatan yang dibuat dapat mendeteksi tangan dari jarak 2,5 cm hingga 30 cm dan dapat mengalirkan air dan sabun ketika halangan terdeteksi. Jadi penggunaan sensor Infrared Obstacle Avoidance di tempat cuci tangan dapat beroperasi dengan baik sebagaimana mestinya
ANALISIS TRADING STAMPS TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN
Pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari manusia dapat melakukannya melalui kegiatan belanja. Meskipun kegiatan tersebut menjadi aktifitas sehari-hari, namun adakalanya konsumen akan mengukur nilai pembelanjaan untuk mengindari belanja secara berlebih. Oleh karena itu, Alfamart sebagai salah satu toko retail yang ada di Indonesia dan juga terdapat di Kota Blitar melakukan program pemberian trading stamps bagi para konsumennya saat melakukan pembelanjaan dengan memberi poin pada tiap transaksi yang dilakukan. Persyaratannya para konsumen harus sudah memiliki member dengan cara mengunduh aplikasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah dengan pemberian trading stamps dapat meningkatkan loyalitas konsumen pada Alfamart di Kota Blitar. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan perumusan permasalahan, pembuatan instrumen penelitian, survei untuk pengambilan data, serta analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembeli cenderung mengunakan voucher tersebut karena dapat mengurangi harga pembelian. Selain menggunakan voucher tersebut, pembeli juga mensiasati dengan membeli produk-produk bertanda diskon sehingga pembeli mendapat keuntungan ganda
KOMBINASI KONSENTRASI PUPUK MAJEMUK BERTEKNOLOGI NANO DAN TRICHODERMA SP. TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY (Bassica rapa L.): KOMBINASI KONSENTRASI PUPUK MAJEMUK BERTEKNOLOGI NANO DAN TRICHODERMA SP. TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY (Bassica rapa L.)
Tanaman Pakcoy adalah tanaman hortikultura yang diminati karena kandungan gizinya yang kaya dan baik untuk kesehatan. Pakcoy memiliki batang dan daun yang lebih lebar daripada sawi hijau biasa, membuatnya banyak dibudidayakan oleh petani. Kandungan gizi seperti vitamin C, aldehida, keton, flavonoid, selenium, karotenoid, dan glukosinolat memberikan sifat antioksidan, antimikroba, dan antikanker pada tanaman Pakcoy. Dalam menghadapi tantangan meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman secara berkelanjutan dan meminimalkan dampak lingkungan, teknologi pertanian inovatif seperti pupuk majemuk berteknologi nano dan Trichoderma sp. menjadi solusi potensial. Pupuk nano meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan unsur hara pada tanaman Pakcoy dan mengurangi toksisitas tanah, sementara Trichoderma sp. membantu meningkatkan ketersediaan nutrisi dan ketahanan tanaman terhadap penyakit.
Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil dari analisa sidik ragam pada parameter pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman diantaranya tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang dan berat tanaman bahwa perlakuan dengan kombinasi kombinasi P3T3 yaitu kombinasi Trichoderma sp. sebesar 15 g per tanaman dan pupuk majemuk berteknologi nano pada konsentrasi 15 mg/L (P3T3) merupakan perlakuan terbaik dan berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan lainya
Feminisme dan Politik: Mengurai Hambatan dan Peluang Bagi Pemimpin Perempuan
The goal of the social, political, and intellectual movement known as feminism is to eliminate gender-based inequalities. Participation that forms gender stereotypes about women\u27s issues and politics in general includes women\u27s political rights. Research Methods This article To investigate the potential and challenges faced by women political leaders from a feminist perspective, this study uses qualitative techniques with a case study design. stereotype is when a person or group of people are given certain characteristics based on subjective classifications simply because they belong to a particular group (in-group or out-group), which can be positive or negative. The dual role of women in Indonesian politics is complicated, they often have to balance their responsibilities as housewives with their political roles as activists or leaders. The theoretical analysis that has been given states that the theory of violation of expectations describes a situation where an individual has expectations or hopes for the nonverbal behavior of others. Stereotypes are perceptions or beliefs about groups or people that are based on pre-existing opinions and attitudes
Dinamika Keterwakilan Perempuan dalam Politik
Women\u27s political representation in the world today has made significant progress, although it still faces many obstacles. Although many countries, including Rwanda and the Nordic countries, have successfully increased women\u27s representation through quota policies, women still face major challenges in the form of discrimination, gender-based violence, and social stereotypes. The reality in Indonesia is still distant from this goal, even though the country has an affirmation policy that mandates a minimum quota of 30% of women`s representation. This study is to investigate the roles and difficulties faced by women in politics, the effects of affirmative action laws, and the necessary steps to enhance women\u27s involvement in political decision-making. The research method used is qualitative, using an approach that emphasizes literature study. The results show that despite the increase in women\u27s representation in parliament, structural barriers and patriarchal culture are still the main challenges. Therefore, sustainable efforts are needed in the form of political education, structural support from political parties, and revision of regulations to strengthen affirmation policies to realize more equal political representation of women
VIDEO LEARNING MEDIA SIMULATION OF CHANGES IN SUBSTANCE FORM AND ENERGY FORM: : RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
IPAS (Social and Exact Science Education) is a subject in the Kurikulum Merdeka. This subject invite student to recognize natural anomalies by facts. However, results of the researcher\u27s observations on the interest of 4th-grade elementary school students in learning science showed that 93.75% of students experienced difficulties in learning science, especially in the matter of changes in the state of matter and energy forms. So, based on the results of the theoretical formulation and potential problems, the researcher is interested in proposing the development of a simulation video product. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) based on 7 stages, namely, potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product testing, and product revision due to limitations of materials, time, and manpower. After the prototype product is completed, the researcher validates the content, media, and language with 9 experts, with each having 3 validations: (Content validators, Media validators, Language validators) The test results show that 86% of the material validation, 92% of the media expert validation, and 96% of the language validation, it can be concluded that the simulation video product is very feasible to use with minor revisions. Furthermore, the researchers carried out a teacher and student readability test on the simulation video media. The scores obtained were 91,2% for teachers and 89,2% for students. So that simulation video products able as media supplements in learning
JURIDICAL REVIEW RESOLUTION OF TORT DISPUTES IN ARISAN ACTIVITIES
Gathering activities are often carried out by the surrounding community which are unknowingly recognized as a form of agreement. Such as the gathering activity in Margomulyo Village, Tuban Regency, where the practice of the gathering agreement is carried out verbally based on a mutual agreement which gives birth to rights and obligations to be fulfilled. Wanprestasi, namely when the rights and obligations are not fulfilled properly which results in losses for other parties. This research method, namely empirical law, is the law of reviewing or looking at itself from outside elements (law) based on social phenomena in the real world (empirical) that influence legal behavior both personally and institutionally in society and institutions. law. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. Legal materials in research are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study can be concluded that the arisan agreement is verbalhas the legal force to bind the parties who make it, so that if a default occurs it can be used as a basis for declaring someone to have committed a wanprestasi. Meanwhile, settlement of default disputes can be resolved either through litigation or non-litigation
IMPLEMENTATION OF PERMA NUMBER 1 OF 2016 CONCERNING MEDIATION IN SETTLEMENT OF INHERITANCE CASES IN SURABAYA RELIGIOUS COURT
In this study, the authors used an empirical juridical method, namely research that aims to find out and analyze the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 concerning Mediation in the settlement of inheritance cases at the Surabaya Religious Court (Case Study: Application for Inheritance at the Surabaya Religious Court), and data sources were obtained from interviews with various parties related to the implementation of mediation at the Surabaya Religious Court, data obtained from the Surabaya Religious Court, legislation, and various literature.
The results of this study can be concluded that many inheritance cases in the Surabaya Religious Court have not succeeded in obtaining a peace certificate in the mediation process. Mediation has not been carried out optimally because there are still obstacles both from the Surabaya Religious Court and from external parties. These obstacles include mediators, parties, and attorneys. Based on the results of research conducted by the authors of the various inhibiting factors that arise in the mediation implementation process, there are still efforts that can be made. Efforts made include the parties and attorneys must have good faith in carrying out the mediation.