International Journal Of Nursing And Midwifery Science (IJNMS)
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THE INFLUENCE OF PREGNANT WOMEN\u27S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE USE OF INSECTICIDAL MOSQUITO NETS ON THE INCIDENCE OF MALARIA BY READING POCKET BOOKS AT PUSKEMAS SENTANI
Get PDFBackground: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by Plasmodium, which is a one-celled living creature that belongs to the group of protozoa, malaria is transmitted through the bite of a female anopheles mosquito containing plasmodium in it, plasmodium carried through mosquito bites will live and multiply in human blood cells. Pregnant women belong to the group that is prone to malaria due to the decrease in various pathological conditions in pregnant women and the fetuses they contain. The implementation of malaria control towards elimination is carried out gradually from one island or several islands until all islands are covered in order to realize a healthy living community and free from malaria transmission until 2030. The use of insecticidal mosquito nets is one of the preventive efforts towards malaria elimination. Public knowledge, especially pregnant women, about the use and benefits of insecticidal mosquito nets is an obstacle. Objective: Knowing pe.
Methods : The design of this study is an experimental research with a type of quasy experiment with the approach of One Group Pre Test / Post Test Design. The population in this study was pregnant inu who visited the Sentani Health Center with sampling techniques using Non Probability Sampling selected by Perposive Sampling consisting of 30 respondents. The variable measured in this study is the knowledge of pregnant women. This study used the Wilcoxon signed rank test (a<0.05). Result: The results showed that pregnant women\u27s knowledge about the use of berymunu berisktiside after being carried out was higher than before. with a value of p=0.005. Thus it can be concluded that the accepted hypothesis means that there is an influence of the knowledge of pregnant women on the use of insecticidal mosquito nets. Conclusion : there is an influence of pregnant women\u27s knowledge on the development of the use of synsecticide mosquito nets.
keywords : Knowledge, Insecticidal Mosquito Net
THE EFFECT OF THE COMBINATION OF BACK ACCUSED THERAPY AND CINNAMON BARK DECOCTION ON FASTING BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II
Get PDFDiabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease that occurs due to chronic metabolic disorders because the pancreas is not enough to produce insulin or the body cannot use the insulin that is produced optimally and effectively. Alternative treatment for type II diabetes mellitus patients with complementary therapy, a combination of back acupressure and cinnamon bark decoction in improving fasting blood sugar levels. This study was conducted to prove the effect of a combination of back acupressure therapy and cinnamon decoction on fasting blood levels in type II diabetes patients. This research is one of a kind true experimental with a plan pretest-posttest control group design. The total sample of 56 people was divided into 2 groups, each consisting of 28 respondents in the intervention group who were given back acupressure and cinnamon bark decoction, while 28 respondents in the control group were only given 5 pillars of diabetes mellitus treatment for 21 days. Then measurements of fasting blood sugar levels were carried out on the 8th and 21st days. Data tested using independent t-test. There was a decrease in blood pressure before and after treatment, namely 172.25 mg/dl to 137.07 mg/dl with a difference of 63.45 mg/dl in the intervention group, then 167.75 mg/dl to 154.96 mg/dl with a difference 76.33 mg/dl in the control group. Test results independent t-test showed a difference in decreasing fasting blood sugar levels between the intervention group and the control group with a p value of 0.000. Conclusion, giving a combination of acupressure and cinnamon bark decoction for 21 days is effective in reducing fasting blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus
THE CALCIUM SUPPLEMENTATION DURING PREGNANCY AGAINST DISORDERS OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF TODDLERS
No full textGolden age is the initial stage of growth and development of toddlers starting covering the first 1000 days of life starting from the womb until toddlers are 2 years old which parents should not miss. This golden period can affect the quality of toddlers in the future, therefore the attention of parents must be maximally devoted to this period. Indonesia is a developing country with a national prevalence of under five nutritional status consisting of 3.9% poor nutrition, 13.8% malnutrition, 79.2% good nutrition and 3.1% excess nutrition. The growth of Indonesian toddlers under 5 years of age who experience deviations was reported by WHO in 2016 with a prevalence of 7,512.6 per 100,000 population (7.51%) (WHO, 2018). The results of the analysis obtained a correlation value of 0.547 indicating that there is an effect of calcium supplementation on the growth and development of toddlers. Good calcium supplementation during pregnancy which starts to be consumed in the 2nd trimester using prophylactic doses is very good for the growth of toddlers, especially those related to bones and teeth, as well as gross motor development
THE GIVING OF STRETCHING EXERCISE TO CHANGES IN LEVELS OF DYMENORRHES IN ADOLESCENT FEMALE CLASS VIIAT SMPN 1 PRAMBON, NGANJUK DISTRICT
No full textDysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder that is often experienced by young women, if left untreated it will interfere with learning concentration. Stretching exercise is an alternative to overcome dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving stretching exercise on changes in the level of dysmenorrhea in class VII young women at SMPN 1 Prambon, Nganjuk Regency. The research design used a pre-experimental design (one group pre-test-post test design) which was carried out November 5 – 18, 2022. The population consisted of 40 young women, using a purposive sampling technique to obtain a sample of 30 respondents. The independent variable of the research is the giving of stretching exercise, while the dependent variable of the research is the change in the level of dysmenorrhea. Collecting independent variable data with SOP and dependent variable with Numeric Rating Scale. Statistical test using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of the study before doing stretching exercises almost half experienced moderate pain as many as 12 (43%) of 30 respondents, and after doing stretching exercises almost half experienced mild pain, namely 14 (47%) of 30 respondents. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks statistical test showed ρ value = 0.014 < α = 0.05 so Ha was accepted, which means that there is an effect of giving stretching exercise on changes in the level of dysmenorrhea in class VII young women at SMPN 1 Prambon Nganjuk. Based on the results of the study, stretching exercise affects changes in the level of dysmenorrhea in female adolescents. This is because when doing stretching exercises the body will produce endorphins. Endorphins are produced in the brain and spinal cord. This hormone can function as a natural sedative that is produced by the brain, causing a feeling of comfort that can relieve pain
THE EFFECT OF EARLY MOBILIZATION ON UTERINE INVOLUTION AFTER CESAREAN SECTION
Get PDFSeveral factors influence the achievement of Exclusive Breastfeeding, including the presence of mothers experiencing nipple soreness, which consequently leads to discontinuation of breastfeeding; insufficient breast milk flow resulting in a switch to formula milk. One alternative to improve breast milk flow is through the application of Woolwich massage. Woolwich massage therapy is a technique that stimulates breast milk production in nursing mothers. To determine the effect of Woolwich massage on the improvement of breast milk production in postpartum multipara mothers in the postpartum room of Kudungga General Hospital. This study employed a quasi-experimental design, specifically a non-equivalent control group design. The results of this study revealed a significant effect of Woolwich massage on the improvement of breast milk production (p-values of 0.008 and 0.005) with α value of 0.05. The increase in breast milk production can be attributed to the process of milk formation that occurs after stimulation through massage. Contraction of these specialized cells then propels breast milk from the alveoli through the lactiferous ducts to the lactiferous sinuses, where milk is stored. In the first week after childbirth, around 6 out of 10 postpartum mothers commonly experience insufficient breast milk production. Woolwich massage intervention is necessary, with the expectation of enhancing breast milk production in postpartum mothers
THE EFFECT OF WARM RED GINGER COMPRESSES ON JOINT PAIN IN THE ELDERLY WITH GOUT
Get PDFThe elderly go through the aging process, which will lose resistance to infection with the accumulation of degenerative diseases and also the accumulation of uric acid. The elderly with increased uric acid will experience repeated joint pain due to the precipitate of monosodium urate crystals accumulated in the joints. One of the treatments of joint pain in addition to pharmacological therapy there are also non-pharmacological therapies that can reduce side effects, affordable, easy to get and easy to do, namely one of the natural ingredients that are suitable for causing warm sensations, one of which is red ginger. Red ginger reduces pain due to the content of gingerol and shangoal which add heat to warm compresses, besides that the skilooginase content in red ginger is able to inhibit prostaglandins to deliver pain. The purpose of this research to knowing the effect of red ginger warm compresses on changes in joint pain in elderly with gout. This research is a pre-experimental research with One-Group Pre-Post test design approach. The study was conducted in 20 people with the total sampling technique in the Posyandu for the Elderly of Bagor Kulon Villageor 3 days. Measurement of the pain was VAS was given before and after the patients were given warm red ginger compresses. The data was analyzed SPSS 21 Paired Samples test. The Statistical test results obtained p value 0.000 so there is an Effect of Red Ginger Warm Compresses On changes in Joint pain in elderly gout. Red ginger warm compresses can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy in reducing gouty arthritis in the elderly
INFLUENCE OF FAMILY MONITORING AND SEXUAL COMMUNICATION IN ADOLESCENT CYBERSEX BEHAVIOR
Get PDFCybersex is the activity of accessing pornography on the internet, engaging in real-time, like conversations about online sexuality with others. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of family monitoring and sexual communication adolescent cybersex behavior in Sidoarjo. The study used cross-sectional analytics. Probability sampling technique with simple random sampling. Samples were 121 adolescent students of SMK Antartika 2 Sidoarjo. The research instrument used sexual communication questionnaires, family monitoring, and ISST questionnaires to assess cybersex behavior. Statistic test using rho sperman test. Results showed adolescent sexual communication with parents was 56.2% in the low, 29.8% moderate and 14% high categories. Family monitoring related to sexual behavior was 39.7% in the low category, 33.1% in the medium category, and 27.2% in the high category. Teen cybersex behavior was 61.9% riskless, 17.4% were low-risk, and 20.7% had high-risk behavior. The results of the spearman rho test between sexual communication and cybersex behavior showed p value = 0.000 which means that there is a relationship between sexual communication and cybersex behavior. In the family monitoring variable with cybersex behavior, it is obtained p value = 0.000, meaning that there is a relationship between family monitoring and adolescent cybersex behavior. It is hoped that families will pay more attention to adolescents in monitoring their sexual behavior. In addition, it also implements open communication with adolescents regarding their sexual behavior, so that adolescents avoid cybersex behavior.
 
DEVELOPMENT OF SPIRITUALITY ASSESSMENT OF NURSING INSTRUMENTS IN NURSES AT LABUANG BAJI HOSPITAL MAKASSAR
Get PDFSpiritual care is carried out by nurses for patients, to prevent more severe health effects and warn of their illness, besides fulfilling spiritual needs that are holistic care to improve patient rehabilitation and quality of life when patients are treated. The aim of the study was to find out the development of an instrument for assessing the spiritual aspects of patients. This research is a qualitative research, the researcher synthesizes and constructs an instrument for assessing the patient\u27s spiritual aspects, while the informants are five expert nurses, nursing practitioners and experts in the field of nursing science specifying spiritual aspects. The stages of the instrument development process are the construction stage, the preparation of the grid, the development of variable dimensions and indicators, theoretical and empirical validation, expert panels and review revisions based on input from the expert panel.
The results show that after carrying out the instrument development process, this research has found five dimensions of spiritual aspects assessment, namely: the dimensions of spiritual experience, positive emotions, the meaning of life, rituals (for non-Muslims) and rituals (for Muslims). While discussing spiritual experience is a manifestation of spirituality within a person in the form of specific and unique experiences related to his relationship with God at various levels, one\u27s spirituality is related to the purpose and meaning of life as a whole as a manifestation of his relationship with God, spirituality has four dimensions, namely the meaning of life, positive emotions, spiritual experiences, and ritual
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING VIDEO MEDIA ON KNOWLEDGE OF PULMONARY TB PREVENTION IN NURSING STUDENT IN WAMENA
Get PDFIndonesia is the fifth country in Southeast Asia with the most cases of pulmonary TB. Papua is one of the provinces with a high incidence of pulmonary TB. One of the efforts to reduce the number of pulmonary TB is providing health education about tuberculosis prevention efforts using audiovisual media. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education using video media on knowledge of pulmonary TB prevention. The research used the design of The One Group Pre Test – Post Test, with the type of research being Quasi Experiment. It was carried out in the Wamena Nursing DIII Study Program with a sample of 32 respondents. Respondents were given a pre-test questionnaire and a health education intervention using video. After ten days of providing health education, respondents were given a questionnaire (post-test). Statistical analysis using Wilcoxon. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge about pulmonary TB prevention between the pre-test and post-test (p=0.000). It was concluded that health education using audiovisual media was more effective in providing information on the prevention of pulmonary TB
RESPIRATORY AND CIRCULATORY PROBLEMS OF COVID-19 IN THE CONTEXT OF ESTABLISHING INTENSIVE CARE UNIT NURSING DIAGNOSIS
Get PDFIntroduction: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a virus that attacks the respiratory tract with rapid spread and high mortality. Initial reports that COVID-19 associated with critical care due to the severity of the disease requiring mechanical assistive devices in its treatment. The purpose to identify the nursing diagnosis related to respiratory and circulatory problems of COVID-19 in the critical care unit.
Method: An integrative review highlights the issue that nursing problems related to respiratory and circulatory in COVID-19 patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). This study focuses on papers published from 2020 to 2021 using the keyword "clinical manifestation of COVID-19" which was accessed through the Pubmed database.
Result: The results showed that findings in articles that were reviewed and integrated with the SDKI. Nursing diagnosis related to respiratory problems such as 1) Ineffective airway clearance; 2) Dysfunctional ventilatory weaning response; 3) Impaired gas exchange; 4) Impaired spontaneous ventilation. Nursing diagnosis related to circulatory problems such as 1) Risk / decreased cardiac output; 2) Risk for bleeding; 3) Risk for effective renal perfusion; 4) Risk for ineffective cerebral perfusion.
Conclusion: Critical care nurses carry out a series of treatments based on the nursing process stages, one of which is the enforcement of a nursing diagnosis. The nursing diagnosis is needed to develop nursing plans and strategies for implementation so that the goals of nursing care are achieved.
Keywords: covid-19, nursing diagnosis, intensive care unit