Electronic Journals of UIKA Bogor (Universitas Ibn Khaldun)
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DISCOVERING ONE'S OWN KNOWLEDGE: A CRITICAL REVIEW AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPLEMENTING DISCOVERY LEARNING IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Get PDF21st century education demands a learning approach that not only transmits knowledge but also encourages students to actively construct their own understanding through direct involvement and critical thinking. In this context, the discovery learning approach becomes increasingly relevant. Discovery learning was first popularized by Jerome S. Bruner in the 1960s as a learning approach that emphasizes the active process of discovering concepts and principles through exploration and direct experience. This approach is rooted in the theory of constructivism which believes that knowledge is constructed through active interaction with the environment and the cognitive involvement of learners. This study adopts a qualitative approach with a library research type. The main objectives of this study are to examine in depth the principles of discovery learning, explore the possibilities of its application in the digital era, and explore the challenges and limitations in its application
PENGEMBANGAN KARTU FLASH CARD MATERI PENGURANGAN MELALUI MODEL KAMP MENINGKATKAN SELF EFFICACY: DEVELOPMENT OF SUBTRACTION FLASH CARDS THROUGH CAMP MODEL TO INCREASE SELF EFFICACY
No full textThe objectives of this study are to: (1) outline the steps involved in creating instructional materials based on flashcards that teach subtraction of numbers 1–10 using the Kemp Model; (2) evaluate the media's viability and validity using expert assessments; and (3) investigate how the media affects Grade I students at SDN 2 Kalipucung, Blitar Regency, in terms of their increased self-efficacy. Using a research and development (R&D) methodology, the study concentrated on creating and assessing cutting-edge educational materials for use in primary school. Pretest–posttest measures of self-efficacy, student response questionnaires, and expert validation sheets were among the tools used to collect data. According to validation results, the media was very feasible in the opinion of media and subject matter experts. Additionally, after using the media, students' self-efficacy significantly increased, as evidenced by effectiveness testing, which showed average scores moving from the "fair" to the "good" category. These results imply that flashcard materials created with the Kemp Model are useful in boosting students' confidence in their ability to acquire mathematics in addition to being theoretically and practically sound
Analysis of the Utilization of Hair Fibers as an Eco-Friendly Concrete Construction Material
No full textThe handling of human hair waste is still not optimal, as it is often discarded or burned, leading to environmental pollution. This research aims to utilize human hair waste as a mixture in normal concrete, resulting in a fiber-reinforced concrete product with marketable value, providing a more beneficial use compared to simply being disposed of or burned. The purpose of this study is to analyze the mechanical properties of concrete using human hair fibers. The mechanical properties to be analyzed include compressive strength, tensile splitting strength, and flexural strength. This research is based on laboratory experiments. The variations in the amount of fiber used in the study are 0.25%, 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% of the cement weight in the concrete mix. Based on the results of mechanical property testing, it can be concluded that the optimal addition of 1% human hair fibers yielded a compressive strength of 22.86 MPa, tensile splitting strength of 2.69 MPa, and flexural strength of 4.13 MPa
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Quality Achievement of Road Preservation Work on the Long Segment Scheme of National Roads in West Sumatra
No full textThe long segment road preservation scheme represents the government's effort to achieve strategic objectives for well-maintained roads and standards across the segments. Initially, all national road maintenance programs were implemented through self-management by individual road segment managers or Project Implementation Units (PPK), utilizing a conventional contract system executed periodically and focusing solely on the primary works for the effective road length. Routine maintenance of functional lengths was conducted by service users through self-management. Currently, the long segment road preservation scheme is set to replace conventional/self-management contracts, with the expectation of addressing longstanding issues. However, in practice, the implementation of the long segment road preservation projects still encounters challenges, as evidenced by instances of project delays resulting in penalties, substandard construction quality, and overdue project completion. Therefore, this research aims to identify the variables influencing the quality achievement of the long segment road preservation scheme and to ascertain which factors have the most significant impact. Utilizing the Delphi method, we gathered experts with relevant expertise in national road preservation under the long segment scheme in West Sumatra and collected their opinions. Based on the results of our survey, the factors deemed most significant by the experts affecting the quality achievement of the long segment road preservation are material factors, followed by equipment factors, quality testing standards, labor factors, and finally, work method factors. Consequently, several aspects warrant attention in future long segment road preservation projects to ensure quality achievement, including: (1) Utilizing materials that meet quality requirements, (2) Ensuring the suitability of the heavy equipment used, (3) Conducting regular calibrations of the Asphalt Mixing Plant (AMP) and other quality testing equipment, (4) Enhancing labor skills through various training programs, and (5) Adjusting work methods to align with other quality standards
Analyzing Impact of Balinese Regional Policies Vertical Building Development Limitation
No full textNowadays, ancient culture practices in which then derived into current practices mostly answer the problem in all side of things. Balinese culture is not that different from all of them. Most Balinese people have general understanding of tri hita karana (three ways to reach harmony) concept as the root of Balinese culture. The concept itself explains around how to reach harmony by making mutual relationship with nature, social lives, and the divine. From that, people in Bali derived the concept into various things including urban and rural planning. tri angga (three bodies) is one of the concepts that states regional planning must follow certain rules to reach harmony. This bodies consist of temple, people's working area, and nature which symbolizes the level of consecration of human bodies. From this concept, Bali regional development policies then adjusted to preserve cultural value of Bali. This policies states that any building built within the region must follow the regulation to get the certificate to further develop a project/building. In building development part there is one interesting regulation that states certain type of building cannot planned or developed past the height of a coconut tree, which then reworded into fifteen meters. But this case make development and/ or urban expansion move into more horizontal way. Horizontal development was a way to compensate the same amount of people that will use the facility compared to develop vertically, in turns use large area of landmass that can accelerate the speed of land decline and green open spaces which Balinese people sought to protect. This acceleration also accompanied with small island area, static land size, and sea level rise from climate change. This research aims to find whether existence of both limitation and the speed of land development can proceed sustainabl
PENGUATAN CIVIC PARTICIPATION MAHASISWA MELALUI ORGANISASI WAHANA MAHASISWA PENGABDI MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS MATARAM
Get PDFRendahnya partisipasi mahasiswa dalam kehidupan sosial dan politik menunjukkan lemahnya kesadaran kewarganegaraan yang menjadi tantangan dalam pendidikan tinggi. Mahasiswa sebagai agent of change seharusnya memiliki peran aktif dalam mewujudkan kehidupan demokratis melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penguatan Civic participation mahasiswa melalui organisasi Wahana Mahasiswa Pengabdi Masyarakat (WMPM) Universitas Mataram, yang secara konsisten menjalankan program-program pengabdian seperti Bina Desa, Sekolah Rakyat, Pojok Literasi, Bakti Sosial, dan WMPM Go To School. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi. Proses analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, serta diuji keabsahannya dengan triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan mahasiswa dalam program-program WMPM secara signifikan menguatkan tiga dimensi utama Civic participation, yaitu civic knowledge, civic skills, dan civic disposition. Mahasiswa memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih kontekstual tentang isu sosial, mengembangkan keterampilan kepemimpinan dan komunikasi, serta menumbuhkan sikap empati dan tanggung jawab sosial. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa WMPM UNRAM berperan penting dalam mengembangkan kesadaran dan keterlibatan kewarganegaraan mahasiswa, serta dapat menjadi model penguatan Civic participation berbasis organisasi kemahasiswaan di perguruan tinggi
STRATEGI PROBLEM FOCUSED COPING UNTUK MENGATASI LONELINESS
No full textRemaja merupakan masa yang rentan mengalami perasaaan loneliness karena kurangnya interaksi, tidak diterima dilingkungannya, serta memiliki hubungan sosial yang rendah, dan tidak memiliki strategi untuk mengatasi masalah. Kondisi loneliness yang mendalam akan meningkatkan resiko stress. Maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi loneliness dengan menggunakan strategi problem focused coping. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperimen menggunakan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas XI.1 & XI.2 yang terdiri dari 66 siswa SMA Muhammadiyah Pangkalpinang. Proses pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive samping yaitu siswa yang mengalami loneliness sebanyak 16 siswa dengan kategori tinggi dan persentase sebesar 24%. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisis uji One Way Anova dipeoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 > 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yaitu bahwa strategi problem focused coping efektif untuk mengatasi loneliness. Penerapan strategi problem focused coping menghasilkan siswa dapat menerapkan strategi dengan Teknik planful problem solving, confrontive coping, dan seeking support. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi problem focused coping efektif dalam mengatasi permasalahan loneliness di SMA Muhammadiyah Pangkalpinang.
Keywords : Kesepian; Coping; Problem Focused Coping.  
Pengaruh Intensitas, Durasi, Dan Efektivitas Membaca Buku Cetak Terhadap Kemampuan Analisis Mahasiswa Dengan Mediasi Hambatan Belajar Di Pascasarjana Telkom University
Get PDFThe analytical ability of postgraduate students to comprehend, evaluate, and logically express academic ideas remains a challenge amid the low culture of printed book literacy. This study aims to examine the influence of reading intensity, duration, and effectiveness on students’ analytical skills, with learning barriers as a mediating variable. A quantitative approach was employed, involving 275 postgraduate students from Telkom University. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression and the Baron & Kenny mediation model. The results show that learning effectiveness is the strongest predictor of analytical skills (β = 0.2062, p < 0.001), followed by reading duration (β = 0.1396, p = 0.003), while reading intensity was not significant. Learning barriers were found to partially mediate the relationship between duration and effectiveness with analytical skills (β = -0.1016, p = 0.036). The study highlights the importance of reflective learning strategies, time management, and psychosocial interventions to address learning barriers. In conclusion, analytical competence is shaped not merely by the quantity of learning but more significantly by the quality of engagement and students’ affective readiness in navigating academic processes
Konsumsi dalam Ekonomi Mikro Islam: Konsep, Prinsip, dan Etikanya Perspektif Maqâshid Al-Syarî’ah
No full textSebagai makhluk hidup, dalam kehidupannya manusia memiliki kebutuhan terhadap benda yang dapat memberikan kepuasan jasmani dan terhadap jasa yang dapat terpenuhin kebutuhan rohaninya, baik yang konkret maupun abstrak. Hal ini kemudian menimbulkan terjadinya perilaku konsumen, Dimana manusia akhirnya melakukan aktivitas konsumsi. Dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam, terutama sistem ekonomi makronya, proses konsumsi barang dan jasa dari seorang Muslim dibatasi dan diatur oleh syariat Islam. Penelitian dalam artikel ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka secara induktif dan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif berdasarkan studi dokumen dan analisis kualitatif-interpretatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan perspektif maqâshid al-syarî’ah, konsumsi Muslim harus sesuai dengan konsep, prinsip, dan etika dalam ekonomi Islam seperti yang dielaborasi dalam artikel penelitian ini
Analisis Gaya Kepemimpinan Dedi Mulyadi Dalam Mewujudkan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Yang Berbudaya Di Jawa Barat Systematic Literature Review ( SLR )
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gaya kepemimpinan Dedi Mulyadi dalam membangun tata kelola pemerintahan yang berbudaya di Provinsi Jawa Barat melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Pendekatan ini digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi, mengevaluasi, dan mensintesis berbagai literatur ilmiah yang relevan mengenai kepemimpinan lokal, tata kelola pemerintahan, serta pelestarian budaya dalam konteks kebijakan publik. Hasil tinjauan terhadap 15 literatur akademik dan sumber dokumentatif menunjukkan bahwa Dedi Mulyadi mengimplementasikan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional yang berpadu erat dengan pendekatan kultural. Nilai-nilai budaya lokal Sunda dimanfaatkan sebagai instrumen kebijakan dan komunikasi publik, yang tidak hanya memperkuat identitas daerah, tetapi juga meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses pemerintahan. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan berbasis budaya memiliki potensi besar dalam menciptakan tata kelola pemerintahan yang inklusif, partisipatif, dan berkelanjutan, khususnya dalam konteks lokal di Indonesia