Electronic Journals of UIKA Bogor (Universitas Ibn Khaldun)
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Analysis of Reward and Career Development on Employee Retention with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at the PLTU Asam-Asam South Kalimantan
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze Rewards and Career Development on Employee Retention and Job Satisfaction of Employees at Asam-Asam PLTU, South Kalimantan. Rewards and career development are important factors in retaining employees and increasing job satisfaction, especially in the electric power industry that demands high skills and loyalty. Literature review shows that rewards, both financial and non-financial, have a positive impact on employee motivation and loyalty. Career development is also considered a key aspect in increasing employee engagement and reducing turnover. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a survey approach and questionnaire distribution, then the data is processed using the help of smartpls software. The results of this study are rewards, career development, and job satisfaction have a significant influence on employee retention at Asam-Asam PLTU, South Kalimantan. This finding confirms that an effective employee retention strategy must include a combination of fair rewards, career development opportunities, and increased job satisfaction to create a more attractive and supportive work environment
Problematics Of The Legal Position Of Gender In The Division Of Nafkah After Divorce (Case Study In Cirebon City)
Get PDFThe issue of gender inequality in the legal framework governing post-divorce maintenance in Cirebon City continues to face significant challenges in its implementation. Although regulations such as Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974, Law No. 16 of 2019, and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) establish the obligation of financial support for former wives and children, practical application reveals considerable disparities. Women who file for divorce (cerai gugat) encounter greater difficulties in securing financial maintenance compared to those in divorce initiated by the husband (cerai talak), where maintenance is automatically granted through an ex officio court ruling. Beyond regulatory issues, social, economic, and patriarchal cultural factors further exacerbate the difficulties faced by women after divorce. Strong societal norms discourage women from demanding financial support due to family pressure and social stigma. Even when courts grant maintenance, low compliance rates among ex-husbands and weak enforcement mechanisms pose major obstacles to ensuring economic rights for divorced women. The need for inclusive legal reforms and increased legal awareness is essential to safeguard women’s rights. Updates to regulations and improvements in enforcement mechanisms are required to ensure that divorced women receive fair financial support without structural barriers. With more effective policies and heightened legal awareness, gender disparities in post-divorce financial distribution can be minimized, providing better legal protection for women facing divorce.
Keywords: Post-divorce maintenance; gender justice; Islamic law; legal enforcement; women's rights
TELAAH INTERDISIPLINER KONSEP KECERDASAN INTELEKTUAL
Get PDFBerdasarkan fakta sejarah, kecerdasan akal manusia mulai mendapatkan perhatian yang serius pada tahun 1905, melalui tes kecerdasan (IQ) yang pertama kali dilakukan oleh Alfred Binet (Seorang pakar psikologi dari Peran c i s) yang diperuntukkan bagi anak yang berumur 2 sampai 15 tahun. Sedangkan tes yang diperuntukkan bagi orang dewasa disusun oleh Wechsler pada tahun 1939 dengan nama Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS). Terlebih dengan temuan teori kecerdasan majemuk (multiple intelligence) yang sudah diteliti oleh Howard Gardner. Namun ironisnya potensi-potensi tersebut belum dimaksimalkan betul oleh para pelajar Indonesia, sehingga mengakibatkan kecerdasan mereka masih sering dipertanyakan. Padahal mulai 14 abad yang lalu al-Qur'an mengingatkan bahwa setiap orang sebetulnya berpotensi untuk menjadi pribadi yang sempurna, yakni sebagai pribadi yang mencegah dari keburukan, pribadi yang berilmu, mempunyai saripati akal, mempunyai pandangan tajam dan mempunyai daya tahan. Tentu kesempurnaan itu akan dirasakan apabila pribadi seseorang mampu memaksimalkan betul potensi akal yang menjadi esensi tunggal yang bertugas untuk berfikir, merenung, menganalisis, menalar, memahami, mengerti, mengingat dan menyebut kekuatan besar (Tuhan) dibalik kekuatan yang diberikan kepadanya (akal)
Religious Moderation as a Pillar of Tolerance: A Study on the Internalization of Values in Elementary School Students
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the internalization process of religious moderation values in fostering tolerance among students at SDN 1 Seminyak Badung. The values include national commitment, tolerance, rejection of violence, and respect for local culture. This research employed a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Research subjects consisted of the principal, Islamic education teacher, and fifth- and sixth-grade students. The findings reveal that religious moderation values were internalized through teacher role modeling, curriculum and extracurricular integration, an inclusive school culture, and interreligious group-based learning. These strategies successfully cultivated students’ tolerant attitudes, as reflected in respectful social interactions, acceptance of differences, and participation in interreligious and intercultural activities. The results demonstrate that primary schools play a strategic role in shaping students’ moderate character from an early age. This study also fills a gap in research on religious moderation at the elementary education level
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOOD SECURITY AND WASTING INCIDENTS IN TODDLERS
Get PDFWasting is still a major nutritional problem in Indonesia with a prevalence of 8.5%, exceeding the WHO threshold of 5%. Household food security plays an important role in preventing wasting, especially in areas with high economic vulnerability such as Cipicung and Sukatani Villages. This study aims to analyze the relationship between household food security and the incidence of wasting in toddlers. This study was an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design involving 110 toddlers aged 6–59 months. Data were collected through anthropometric measurements and the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES) questionnaire. The results showed that 93.6% of families were in the category of severe food security, and as many as 13.6% of toddlers experienced wasting. Bivariate analysis using gamma correlation test showed a significant relationship between food security and wasting with a value of p = 0.014. Poor food security increases the risk of wasting due to limited access to nutritious food. The conclusion of this study is that household food security has a significant relationship with the incidence of wasting in toddlers, so there is a need for interventions that focus on improving food security at the community level
UTILIZATION OF ROCURONIUM AT A DOSE OF 0.8 MG/KG BODY WEIGHT IN CESAREAN SECTION WITH SPHENOID WING MENINGIOMA: A CASE REPORT
Get PDFSphenoid Wing Meningioma (SWMNG) is a prevalent intracranial tumor with significant implications for obstetric patients, particularly due to heightened risks of cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure (ICP). This case highlights the anesthetic management of a pregnant patient with SWMNG and symptomatic epilepsy, focusing on the use of rocuronium bromide for rapid sequence intubation (RSI). Rocuronium, a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker, offers rapid onset and intermediate duration, making it a preferred choice for high-risk cases. A 34 year old woman at 38 weeks and 5 days of gestation with a confirmed diagnosis of SWMNG and symptomatic epilepsy underwent a cesarean section and surgical sterilization. The patient’s clinical history included frequent transient loss of awareness episodes, exacerbated during pregnancy. Imaging confirmed SWMNG, necessitating general anesthesia (GA) with rocuronium at a dose of 0.8 mg/kg to ensure effective RSI while minimizing risks of prolonged neuromuscular blockade, compromised hemodynamic stability, and increased ICP. The procedure was successfully completed with stable maternal and fetal outcomes. Rocuronium facilitated optimal intubation conditions and muscle relaxation, with minimal placental transfer and preserved uterine contractility. This case underscores the efficacy of precise rocuronium dosing in balancing rapid recovery, safety, and the unique challenges of airway management in obstetric patients with intracranial tumors. Vigilant monitoring and tailored anesthetic strategies are essential to mitigate complications, ensuring favorable outcomes for both mother and fetus
PELAKSANAAN PRINSIP KEHATI-HATIAN DALAM PEMBERIAN KREDIT PADA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DI KOTA PEKANBARU BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 10 TAHUN 1998 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 7 TAHUN 1992 TENTANG PERBANKAN
Get PDFBank perlu memastikan keyakinan terhadap kemampuan dan kesanggupan nasabah debitur melalui penilaian yang mendalam terhadap watak, kemampuan, modal, agunan, dan prospek usaha. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum sosiologis, yang bertujuan mengkaji praktik hukum dalam konteks sosial yang nyata. Namun, pelaksanaan Prinsip Kehati-hatian dalam pemberian kredit pada Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) di Kota Pekanbaru masih menghadapi tantangan serius. Masih banyak kasus kredit macet yang merugikan bank, di mana debitur tidak mampu memenuhi kewajiban pembayaran angsuran secara tepat waktu. Kondisi usaha debitur yang tidak stabil menjadi salah satu penyebab utama terjadinya hal ini, sehingga meningkatkan risiko kredit macet yang berpengaruh negatif terhadap stabilitas keuangan bank. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi BPR untuk melakukan evaluasi yang lebih mendalam terhadap kondisi usaha nasabah debitur serta memperbaiki mekanisme penilaian risiko kredit agar dapat mengurangi kemungkinan terjadinya kredit macet. Selain itu, BPR juga perlu meningkatkan komunikasi yang efektif dengan debitur untuk memastikan kelancaran pembayaran angsuran, serta menciptakan program yang dapat membantu debitur mengelola usahanya dengan lebih baik. Dengan langkah-langkah tersebut, diharapkan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap layanan perbankan dapat meningkat, sehingga menciptakan stabilitas yang lebih baik dalam pengelolaan kredit di masa depan
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA VANDALISME TERHADAP FASILITAS UMUM: TINJAUAN HUKUM PIDANA
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah grafiti pada fasilitas umum dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak vandalisme dan tindak pidana, serta apakah tindakan tersebut dapat dikenakan Pasal 406 Ayat (1) KUHP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur, yang melibatkan analisis terhadap ketentuan hukum pidana, yurisprudensi, dan literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa grafiti pada fasilitas umum diklasifikasikan sebagai bentuk tindak vandalisme dan dianggap sebagai tindak pidana yang dikenakan sanksi berdasarkan Pasal 406 Ayat (1) KUHP. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa terdapat ketidaksesuaian antara ketentuan hukum pidana dan peraturan daerah dalam mengatur tindak vandalisme, yang dapat menimbulkan ketidak jelasan dan inkonsistensi dalam penegakan hukum. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan hukum pidana di Indonesia, khususnya dalam mengatur tindak vandalisme dan grafiti pada fasilitas umum. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi penegak hukum, legislator, dan masyarakat luas dalam memahami dan menangani kasus-kasus vandalisme dan grafiti pada fasilitas umum
Desain buku panduan muhadatsah berbasis pendekatan komunikatif untuk santri di Pesantren Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Bogor
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to design and develop a student Muhadatsah guidebook based on a Communicative Approach for students at the Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Islamic Boarding School in Bogor. This research uses the research and development (RnD) method with the ADDIE model approach which consists of five stages, namely analyze, design, develop, implement, and evaluate. This method was chosen to design and develop conversational teaching modules in muhadatsah activities to improve students' Arabic speaking skills. This research was carried out at the Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Islamic Boarding School in Bogor with a total of 22 respondents. Data sources were obtained through observations, interviews, and questionnaires. Then, the data obtained was analyzed using Miles and Huberman's qualitative research theory which included three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. This research resulted in a Muhadatsah Guidebook entitled 'Abbir Lughataka! based on the Communicative Approach of Finocchiaro and Brumfit theories, which have been considered feasible by material experts and media experts to be used as a guide for students in muhadatsah 'usbu'iyyah activities and to improve students' Arabic speaking skills (maharah kalam) at the Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Islamic Boarding School Bogor. With this research, it is hoped that it can contribute to providing a solution for pesantren to solve existing problems and can develop the muhadatsah process of students to be more directed and meet the targets to be achieved.
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang dan mengembangkan buku panduan Muhadatsah santri berbasis Pendekatan Komunikatif untuk santri di Pesantren Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development atau RnD) dengan pendekatan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari lima tahap, yaitu analyze (analisis), design (perancangan), develop (pengembangan), implement (implementasi), dan evaluate (evaluasi). Metode ini dipilih untuk merancang dan mengembangkan modul ajar percakapan dalam kegiatan muhadatsah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara bahasa Arab santri. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Pesantren Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Bogor dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 22 santriwati. Sumber data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan angket. Kemudian, data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teori penelitian kualitatif Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan Buku Panduan Muhadatsah berjudul ‘Abbir Lughataka! berbasis Pendekatan Komunikatif teori Finocchiaro dan Brumfit, yang telah dinilai layak oleh ahli materi dan ahli media untuk dapat digunakan sebagai pegangan bagi santri dalam kegiatan muhadatsah ‘usbu’iyyah dan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara (maharah kalam) bahasa Arab santri di Pesantren Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Bogor. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangsih jalan keluar bagi pesantren untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada dan dapat mengembangkan proses muhadatsah santri menjadi lebih terarah dan terpenuhinya target yang ingin dicapai.The purpose of this research is to design and develop a student Muhadatsah guidebook based on a Communicative Approach for students at the Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Islamic Boarding School in Bogor. This research uses the research and development (RnD) method with the ADDIE model approach which consists of five stages, namely analyze, design, develop, implement, and evaluate. This method was chosen to design and develop conversational teaching modules in muhadatsah activities to improve students' Arabic speaking skills. This research was carried out at the Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Islamic Boarding School in Bogor with a total of 22 respondents. Data sources were obtained through observations, interviews, and questionnaires. Then, the data obtained was analyzed using Miles and Huberman's qualitative research theory which included three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. This research resulted in a Muhadatsah Guidebook entitled 'Abbir Lughataka! based on the Communicative Approach of Finocchiaro and Brumfit theories, which have been considered feasible by material experts and media experts to be used as a guide for students in muhadatsah 'usbu'iyyah activities and to improve students' Arabic speaking skills (maharah kalam) at the Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Islamic Boarding School Bogor. With this research, it is hoped that it can contribute to providing a solution for pesantren to solve existing problems and can develop the muhadatsah process of students to be more directed and meet the targets to be achieved.
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang dan mengembangkan buku panduan Muhadatsah santri berbasis Pendekatan Komunikatif untuk santri di Pesantren Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development atau RnD) dengan pendekatan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari lima tahap, yaitu analyze (analisis), design (perancangan), develop (pengembangan), implement (implementasi), dan evaluate (evaluasi). Metode ini dipilih untuk merancang dan mengembangkan modul ajar percakapan dalam kegiatan muhadatsah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara bahasa Arab santri. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Pesantren Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Bogor dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 22 santriwati. Sumber data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan angket. Kemudian, data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teori penelitian kualitatif Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan Buku Panduan Muhadatsah berjudul ‘Abbir Lughataka! berbasis Pendekatan Komunikatif teori Finocchiaro dan Brumfit, yang telah dinilai layak oleh ahli materi dan ahli media untuk dapat digunakan sebagai pegangan bagi santri dalam kegiatan muhadatsah ‘usbu’iyyah dan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara (maharah kalam) bahasa Arab santri di Pesantren Daarul Uluum Bantarkemang Bogor. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat memberikan sumbangsih jalan keluar bagi pesantren untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ada dan dapat mengembangkan proses muhadatsah santri menjadi lebih terarah dan terpenuhinya target yang ingin dicapai
Comparison of Design and Cost of Reinforced Concrete Structures in Buildings with Brick, Brick and Light Brick Walls in front of SD No. 9 Benoa
Get PDFIn building structures, the accepted dead load is the load of the elements in the building, including reinforced concrete, rebated concrete, specs, ceramics, tiles, ceilings, MEP, walls and others. The wall load depends on what material is used on the wall. Bricks with half masonry provide a load of 250 kg/m2 (PPIUG, 1983). A pair of hollow brick walls weighs 120 kg/m2 (PPIUG, 1983) for HB 10. Light brick is concrete where air bubbles are caused by chemical reactions, AAC (Autoclaved Aerated Concrete) mixture generally consists of quartz sand, cement, lime, a little gypsum, water, and aluminum paste as a developer. Has a weight of 60 kg/m2 for the type with a thickness of 10 cm. Research is needed to compare the calculation results and structural costs of sloofs, beams, columns, ring beams and foundations in structures that use brick walls, concrete blocks and lightweight bricks. In this research, three structural models were created, namely those using brick walls, concrete blocks and lightweight bricks. Analysis was assisted using the SAP2000 Version 14.2.2 computer program. which refers to SNI-1726-2012 and SNI-2847-2013. In this research, a three-story school building located in Benoa, South Kuta Badung was studied. The results of the analysis resulted in a comparison of material requirements for the structural model with brick walls: In the overall structure, it was found that the concrete requirement in the model with brick walls was 15.71% smaller, while in the model with lightweight bricks it was 16.50% smaller. And the iron requirement for the model with bricks is 5.85% smaller, while for the model with lightweight bricks it is 6.69% smaller. The comparison of structural costs to the structural model with brick walls was found to be 8.67% smaller for the model with brick walls, and 9.26% smaller for the model with lightweight brick walls