Electronic Journals of UIKA Bogor (Universitas Ibn Khaldun)
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Influencing Factor of Bore Pile Delay's Work at Green Campus to Improve Time Performance
No full textThe construction of the Green Campus of Sentul Defense University has suffered a setback from the planned schedule. In its planning, this project will be carried out for 5 months from May 2024 to September 2024, but it was delayed due to foundation work. The bore pile foundation work itself was carried out for 70 days from the 5th week to the 14th week. The bore pile work was planned to start in the 5th week, but in its implementation, it was only done in the 10th week, so it is necessary to identify the factors causing the delay and assess the level of importance. Therefore, this study aims to rank the factors that cause delays in bore pile work using the Relative Importance Index (RII). The variables consist of Owner (X1), Consultant (X2), Contractor (X3), Environment and K3 (X4), Materials and Equipment (X5), Construction Management (X6). The research method used is quantitative survey with descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis and calculation of the RII are the dominant factor causing the delay in bore pile work based on the variable is Owner (X1). Meanwhile, the dominant factor causing delays in bore pile work based on indicators is the Owner's delay in the approval process and making design changes (X1.2). The results of this study are expected to be a reference in the next bore pile work in the green campus project
Seismic Performance Evaluation of Simple Reinforced Masonry Houses with Brick Walls: Experimental and Numerical Approaches
No full textThis study aims to evaluate the performance of brick houses against earthquakes through experimental and numerical approaches. The research objects include two single-story houses located at University of Gadjah Mada (UGM) and Turi, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Microtremor measurement was carried out using accelerometers to record building vibrations, which were then analyzed using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to obtain the natural frequency on site of the structure. Numerical modeling was carried out using finite element analysis to validate and asses the building’s frequency response to earthquake loads based on Service Level Earthquake (SLE), Design Basis Earthquake (DBE), and Maximum Considered Earthquake (MCE). The results of the study indicate that the modeling can be validated based on the natural frequency approach from field and numerical evaluate. The maximum displacement that occured at the SLE, DBE, and MCE levels exceeded the allowable limits, indicating that both houses are in an unsafe condition. The structural performance evaluation based on Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA 356) shows that the houses in UGM and Turi fall into the Collapse Prevention (CP) category, which mean that the building can no longer be used as houses on the verge of collapse. Although the maximum acceleration analysis of the houses indicates that the values are lower than the design peak ground acceleration (PGAM), structural failure may still occur. The results of this study are expected to provide insights into earthquake-resistant house design as well as recommendations for improving structural resistance to seismic load
Effect of Bolt Preload and Friction Coefficient on Slip Capacity and Yield in Steel Truss Bridge Connections
No full textThis study analyzes the effect of bolt preload and friction coefficient on slip capacity and yield in steel truss bridge connections using the finite element method (FEM) through Abaqus software. Preload variations ranging from 0.2 to 0.9 and friction coefficients between 0.3 and 0.5 were applied to find the relationship between these factors. The results indicate that increasing preload and friction coefficient enhances slip capacity. Specifically, at a preload of 0.2 and friction coefficient of 0.3, slip occurred at 1549.07 kN, whereas at a preload of 0.9 and friction coefficient of 0.5, the slip capacity reached 11354.1 kN. However, excessive preload (>0.7 ) can lead to local failure due to stress concentration around the bolt hole. Validation using the AISC analytical method showed an average difference of only 1.6% with a maximum error of 5.28%, indicating a high level of accuracy in the FEM model. These findings provide recommendations for optimal connection design, suggesting a preload of 0.7 and a friction coefficient of 0.5 to enhance connection capacity while mitigating the risk of premature failur
Organizational Commitment as Moderator of Adaptability and Loyalty on In-Role Behavior among Gen Z’s Female Employees Worked in Manufacturing
No full textThe aim of this study is to examine how adaptability and loyalty influence in-role behavior among Generation-Z female employees in the manufacturing sector, with organizational commitment as a moderating variable. Grounded in behavioral and organizational psychology concepts, this study highlights adaptability and loyalty as key employee attributes in today’s dynamic work environment. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method, with data collected from 217 respondents. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS 4. The results indicate that both adaptability and loyalty have a positive and significant impact on in-role behavior. Furthermore, organizational commitment is found to strengthen these relationships. The implications of these findings suggest that human resource management should prioritize the development of adaptability, loyalty, and organizational commitment to enhance employee performance and responsiveness in the evolving manufacturing sector, particularly among Generation-Z females
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Education, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Entrepreneurial Intention Mediated by Entrepreneurial Attitude in Students of Bengkulu University
No full textThe role of entrepreneurship contributes significantly to driving the economic development of a country and can be one of the solutions to reduce unemployment in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intention with entrepreneurial attitude mediation in students of the University of Bengkulu. The sample used Slovin formula was 392 respondents who had taken entrepreneurship courses using nonprobability sampling techniques and the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data collection tool in this study was an online questionnaire for students of the University of Bengkulu. The tests carried out were validity, reliability and hypothesis testing with the help of SEM PLS (Partial Least Square) 4 software. Based on field research, the following results were obtained: (1) the effect of entrepreneurial education on entrepreneurial intention is not significant; (2) the effect of entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intention is significantly positive; (3) the effect of entrepreneurial attitude on entrepreneurial intention is significantly positive; (4) The effect of entrepreneurial education on entrepreneurial attitude is significantly positive; (5) entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial attitude is significantly positive; (6) entrepreneurial attitude can mediate the influence of entrepreneurial education on entrepreneurial intention; (7) entrepreneurial attitude can mediate the influence of entrepreneurial self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intention
Marketing Strategies to Increase Seller Interest in the Cuan Market Event Organizer in Surabaya
No full textThe event organizer industry in Indonesia is experiencing rapid growth as the public's demand for well-organized, safe, and enjoyable events increases. One emerging trend is thrifting, the buying and selling of secondhand clothing that supports a sustainable lifestyle. Cuan Market is a community-based event organizer with a creative concept and a focus on thrift fashion trends. In an effort to attract visitors and sellers, Cuan Market actively utilizes social media, particularly Instagram, to build a strong brand image and reach a broad audience. Although this strategy has proven effective in increasing exposure, Cuan Market still faces various challenges such as high competition, changing market preferences, and other external factors. This study aims to analyze the marketing strategies used by Cuan Market to retain and attract seller participation. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of marketing studies in the context of community events and serve as a practical reference for organizers of similar events in Indonesia
Batik Marketing Communication as Community-Based Islamic Education: Digital Storytelling and Intercultural Aesthetics in Indonesian MSMEs
No full textThis study explores how batik marketing communication can serve as a form of community-based Islamic education within Indonesian micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Employing a qualitative approach, the research was conducted in Bogor, Madura, and Yogyakarta through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that batik production operates as non-formal learning through mentoring systems that integrate technical skills with Islamic moral values such as sincerity (ikhlas), patience (sabr), and trustworthiness (amanah). Furthermore, intercultural aesthetics in batik motifs promote multicultural awareness, while digital storytelling practices transform marketing communication into a medium of cultural literacy and digital da‘wah. This study concludes that batik marketing communication represents a holistic model of community-based Islamic education that integrates cultural preservation, digital literacy, and moral formation, offering a sustainable framework for strengthening Islamic education in contemporary society.
Keywords: Batik Marketing; Islamic Education; Cultural Literacy; Digital Storytelling; Intercultural Aesthetics; Community-Based Learning
FACTORS THAT AFFECT THE UTILIZATION OF SERVICES BY OUTPATIENTS AT HOSPITALS. TENGKU CHIK DITIRO
No full textThe use of health services is the use of service facilities provided, both in the form of outpatient care, hospitalization, and home visits by health workers. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the utilization of outpatient services at Tengku Chik Ditiro Hospital.This study uses an analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all outpatients totaling 112 people, with sampling techniques using accidental sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariate using chi-square test, and multivariate using logistic regression test with a significance level of α = 0.05.The results showed that of 93 respondents, the majority had a perception of disease in the bad category as many as 47 people (50.5%), a perception of health services in the bad category as many as 56 people (60.2%), and a perception of clinical diagnosis in the good category as many as 63 people (67.7%), The attitude of medical workers in the bad category was 53 people (57.0%), the availability of drugs and medical devices in the bad category was 54 people (58.1%), and the utilization of outpatient services by non-poor patients was 50.8%. The variable that affects the utilization of outpatient services at Tengku Chik Ditiro Hospital is the perception of clinical diagnosis
PEMBATASAN KONSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP HAK PREROGATIF PRESIDEN DALAM PENYUSUNAN KABINET DI INDONESIA
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pembatasan Konstitusional terhadap Hak Prerogatif Presiden dalam Penyusunan kabinet di Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode penelitian hukum normatif melalui pendekatan perudang-undangan dan konseptual dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif untuk menganalisis bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kewenangan Presiden untuk membentuk memilih menteri dan menentukan jumlah kementerian tidak mutlak. Presiden harus tetap tunduk pada batasan konstitusional, mekanisme checks and balances dan ketentuan undang-undang, seperti UU No. 39 Tahun 2008 dan UU No. 61 Tahun 2024. Adanya pembatasan ini untuk mencegah terjadinya kesewenang-wenangan serta menjaga efisiensi birokrasi pemerintahan. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pelaksanaan hak prerogatif Presiden harus tetap dalam koridor hukum tata negara sehingga tidak menjadi kekuasaan yang absolut. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman mengenai keseimbangan antara diskresi eksekutif dan pembatasan hukum dan implikasinya dalam penyelenggaraan negara. Dengan demikian, Pembatasan Konstitusional terhadap hak prerogatif dalam penyusunan kabinet di Indonesia sangat diperlukan untuk menjamin penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang akuntabel dan berorientasi pada kepentingan publik
KEPASTIAN HUKUM TERHADAP STATUS KEWARGANEGARAAN ANAK DALAM PERKAWINAN CAMPURAN AKIBAT PERCERAIAN PERKAWINAN CAMPURAN
No full textKemajuan teknologi dan globalisasi telah membawa dampak signifikan terhadap pola pikir dan perilaku masyarakat Indonesia, termasuk dalam hal perkawinan. Salah satu fenomena yang muncul ialah meningkatnya perkawinan campuran antara warga negara Indonesia dengan warga negara asing. Namun, tidak semua perkawinan campuran berjalan harmonis. Perbedaan budaya, hukum, maupun pandangan hidup sering kali menimbulkan permasalahan serius yang berujung pada perceraian. Anak yang lahir dari perkawinan campuran memiliki kedudukan hukum yang berbeda dibanding anak dari perkawinan non-campuran, khususnya terkait status kewarganegaraan setelah perceraian orang tua mereka. Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) bagaimana status kewarganegaraan anak akibat perceraian dalam perkawinan campuran, dan (2) bagaimana kepastian hukum terhadap status anak dalam kondisi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, literatur hukum, serta penelitian terdahulu. Analisis dilakukan dengan penafsiran gramatikal, sistematis, serta konstruksi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepastian hukum terhadap status anak dalam perkawinan campuran akibat perceraian ditentukan melalui putusan pengadilan. Anak yang masih di bawah umur diberikan kewarganegaraan ganda terbatas hingga berusia 18 tahun, kemudian diberi hak untuk memilih salah satu kewarganegaraan. Sementara itu, hak asuh anak tetap ditentukan berdasarkan prinsip kepentingan terbaik bagi anak, di mana hakim memberikan pertimbangan utama pada usia, kondisi psikologis, serta kemampuan orang tua dalam memberikan perlindungan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa meskipun regulasi telah memberikan kepastian hukum, praktik di lapangan sering kali menghadapi kendala, terutama dalam harmonisasi aturan nasional dengan hukum internasional. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan konsistensi penerapan hukum serta pembaruan regulasi untuk memberikan perlindungan optimal terhadap anak hasil perkawinan campuran.
Kata Kunci: kepastian hukum, anak, perkawinan campuran, perceraia