Jurnal Online Universitas PGRI Palembang
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THE EFFECT OF PROJECT-BASED LEARNING TOWARD STUDENTS’ NARRATIVE SPEAKING SKILL
To address persistent challenges in students’ speaking proficiency, the researcher adopted the Project-Based Learning (PJBL) approach as a pedagogically sound alternative. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of PJBL in enhancing learners' narrative speaking abilities. Carried out at MA Mathalibul Huda Mlonggo, the investigation involved Grade 10 students from the MIPA 1 and MIPA 2 streams. Employing a quantitative research paradigm with a Quasi-Experimental Design, data were subjected to statistical analysis using an independent samples t-test via SPSS version 25. The outcomes revealed that the PJBL strategy significantly enhanced students’ narrative speaking performance, as evidenced by a post-test mean score of 77.56 in the experimental cohort, notably surpassing the control group's mean of 66.22. The significance value of 0.000—well below the conventional alpha threshold of 0.05—confirmed a statistically meaningful disparity between the two groups. In light of these findings, English language educators are strongly encouraged to integrate PJBL into their instructional repertoire to foster more dynamic, creative, and learner-centered environments for narrative learning. The approach has proven effective in cultivating a communicative and participatory classroom atmosphere. This study concentrated on the implementation processes, classroom dynamics, and educational outcomes linked to the application of PJB
EFFORTS TO IMPROVE LANGUAGE LEARNING OUTCOMES THROUGH COOPERATIVE LEARNING IN CLASS XI STUDENTS OF MA NURUL CHOLIL 2 GALIS
This study investigates efforts to enhance language learning outcomes among Class XI students of MA Nurul Cholil 2 Galis through the application of cooperative learning strategies. Implemented as Classroom Action Research (CAR), the study was conducted over two cycles, each comprising two sessions. Data collection tools included observation sheets for both teacher and student activities, interviews, field notes, and documentation. Initial findings revealed limited student engagement and low achievement levels due to the predominant use of lecture-based instruction, which led to boredom and passive participation. However, the introduction of cooperative learning methods fostered a more interactive environment, encouraging students to work collaboratively in solving problems. This shift significantly improved both participation and academic performance. The percentage of students achieving the minimum learning criteria rose from 68% in the first cycle to 82% in the second. The results indicate that cooperative learning not only promotes student involvement but also effectively supports improved learning outcomes in language instruction
CONCEPTUALIZING THE ROLE OF KAHOOT! IN ENHANCING FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT PRACTICES IN EFL
This chapter explores how Kahoot! can be used as a tool for formative assessment in the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom. The chapter uses the key ideas of assessment, feedback and self-regulated learning to see how this platform aligns with the principles of effective teaching. The chapter argues that Kahoot! is great for increasing student motivation and giving teachers quick feedback to adjust their lessons. However, the chapter also highlights key challenges. The platform's feedback is often too simple, it cannot evaluate skills such as speaking or writing, and the focus on speed and competition can hinder deep thinking. To help teachers, the chapter presents a model called ‘Gamified Formative Assessment’ that shows how to use Kahoot!'s strengths while managing its weaknesses. The main conclusion is that Kahoot! is not effective on its own. Its true value depends on how a teacher thoughtfully and strategically uses it as a meaningful part of their overall assessment plan
Peningkatan Kemampuan Komunikasi Siswa melalui Pelatihan Keterampilan Berbicara di Depan Khalayak Umum Bagi Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Abab Pali
Keandalan berkomunikasi yang efektif Krusial bagi siswa, tetapi banyak yang masih kesulitan berbicara di depan umum. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan public speaking ini sangat penting, untuk membantu meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi. Lokakarya ini menggabungkan metode teoritis dan praktis, dengan penekanan pada berbicara di depan umum, terutama dalam pembawa acara, diikuti dengan sesi pelatihan praktis. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam keterampilan berbicara di depan umum, kepercayaan diri, dan kemampuan menghadapi audiens. Evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa materi pelatihan dan fasilitatornya efektif, dan menyarankan perlunya pengembangan lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelatihan di masa mendatang
Pengaruh Return on Assets, Return on Equity, Net Profit Margin, Earning per Share dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio Pada Perusahaan LQ45 Yang Terdata Di BEI Tahun 2022-2024
ABSTRACT
This study aims to find out about the effect of Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Earning Per Share (EPS), Debt To Equity Ratio on Dividend Policy in Companies Listed in the LQ 45 Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Period 2022 - 2024. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The population of this study were 45 companies. A sample of 38 companies was determined from the method of multiple regression data analysis techniques through classical assumption testing. The data analysis methods used are descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests (normality tests, multicolonierity tests, heteroscedasticity tests and autocorrelation tests), multiple linear regression analysis, determination coefficient tests, hypothesis tests (T tests and F tests) through the help of the IBM SPSS Statistic Version 16 program. The results showed that simultaneously Return on Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Earning per Share (EPS), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) had an effect on Dividend Policy. Partially, only Earning per Share has an effect on Dividend Policy. For investors who want to invest, they must see information about financial ratios, because the data is important in estimating the amount of dividends that will be received.
Keywords : ROA, ROE, NPM, EPS, DER, Dividend Payout Ratio
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan guna mengetahui tentang pengaruh Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Earning Per Share (EPS), Debt To Equity Ratio terhadap Kebijakan Deviden Pada Perusahaan Yang Tercatat Dalam Indeks LQ 45 Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2022 – 2024. Jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian deskriftif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini ialah 45 perusahaan. Sampel sejumlah 38 perusahaan ditetapkan dari metode teknik analisis data regresi berganda melalui pengujian asumsi klasik. Metode analisis data yang dipergunakan yaitu uji statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, uji multikolonieritas, uji heteroskedastisitas serta uji autokorelasi), analisis regresi linier berganda, uji koefisien determinasi, uji hipotesis (uji T dan uji F) melalui bantuan program IBM SPSS Statistic Version 16. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan secara simultan Return on Assets (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Earning per Share (EPS), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Secara parsial hanya Earning per Share yang berpengaruh terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Untuk investor yang hendak berinvestasi, harus melihat informasi mengenai rasio keuangan, dikarenakan data itu penting dalam memperkirakan jumlah dividen yang nantinya akan diterima.
Kata Kunci: ROA, ROE, NPM, EPS, DER, Dividend Payout Rati
Pengaruh Motivasi Dan Diklat Terhadap Prestasi Pegawai Pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
ABSTRAK
Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis pengaruh motivasi dan diklat terhadap prestasi pegawai pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir melalui variabel motivasi (x1), diklat (x2) dan prestasi (y). Penelitian ini memakai metode kuantitatif berdasarakan pengumpulan data dan penyebaran kuisioner dengan menggunakan 40 sampel pegawai pada Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Metode Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil uji hipotesis menyimpulkan secara simulan variabel motivasi dan diklat secara bersama sama berpengaruh secara siginitifkan terhadap prestasi pegawai dilihat dari hasil uji F Hitung> F Tabel yaitu 7,682 > 3,25 dan signitifkan < 0,005 yaitu (0,002 < 0,005).Hasil uji parsial analisis regresi variabel motivasi (x1) diperoleh thitung sebesar 0,331 < ttabel 2,026 artinya Ho diterima, dan nilai siginitifkan > 0,05 yaitu 0,743 > 0,05 disimpulkan bahwa motivasi secara parsial dan signitifkan tidak berpengaruh terhadap prestasi pegawai sedangkan hasil uji parsial analisis regresi variabel diklat (x2) diperoleh diperoleh thitung sebesar 3,368 > ttabel 2,026 artinya Ho ditolak, dan nilai siginitifkan < 0,05 yaitu 0,02 < 0,05 bahwa diklat secara parsial dan signitifkan berpengaruh terhadap prestasi pegawai pegawai yaitu sebesar 0,631 atau 63%.
Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Diklat, dan Prestasi
ABSTRACT
This study aims to test the hypothesis of the effect of motivation and training on employee performance at the Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Office of Ogan Ilir through the variables of motivation (x1), education and training (x2) and achievement (y). This study uses a quantitative method based on data collection and questionnaire distribution using 40 samples of employees. Data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis with SPSS application. The results of the hypothesis test concluded that the motivation and training variables simultaneously had a significant effect on employee performance as seen from the results of the F Count> F Table is 7.682 > 3.25 and significant < 0.005 (0.002 < 0.005).The results of the partial test of the regression analysis of the motivation variable (x1) obtained tcount of 0.331 < ttable 2.026 meaning Ho is accepted, and the significant value> 0.05 is 0.743> 0.05, it is concluded that motivation partially and significantly has no effect on employee performance while the results of the partial test Regression analysis of the training variable (x2) was obtained that tcount was 3.368 > ttable 2.026, meaning that Ho was rejected, and the significant value <0.05 was 0.02 <0.05, that the training partially and significantly affected the performance of the employees, which was 0.631 or 63%.
Keywords: Motivation, Training, and Performanc
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Keputusan Pengguna Transportasi Online Maxim Di Kota Palembang
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kepercayaan terhadap keputusan pengguna transportasi online maxim di Kota Palembang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengguna transportasi online di Kota Palembang yang pernah menggunakan jasa transportasi online maxim. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik non probability sampling dengan menggunakan metode accidental sampling dan kriterianya yaitu pengguna transportasi online yang pernah menggunakan jasa transportasi online maxim di Kota Palembang, jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana, regresi linier berganda, analisis koefisien korelasi, analisis koefisien determinasi, uji t dan uji f menggunakan program spss versi 22 for windows. Hasil output koefisien korelasi diperoleh nilai korelasi (r) sebesar 0,519 berarti berada pada rentang 0,40 – 0,599. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antara kualitas pelayanan (X1) dan kepercayaan (X2) terhadap keputusan pengguna (Y) adalah sedang. Hasil determinasi diperoleh nilai R Squere (R2) sebesar 0,338 atau 33,8%. Artinya kontribusi sumbangan pengaruh variabel kualitas pelayanan (X1) dan kepercayaan (X2) terhadap keputusan pengguna (Y) adalah sebesar 0,338 sisanya (100%-33,8%) 66,2% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor yang tidak termasuk dalam penelitian ini. Hasil pengujian F secara simultan atau bersama-sama antara variabel Kualitas Pelayanan (X1) dan Kepercayaan (X2) terhadap Keputusan Pengguna (Y) diperoleh nilai 0,000 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara Kualitas Pelayanan (X1) dan Kepercayaan (X2) terhadap Keputusan Pengguna (Y) pada jasa transportasi online maxim Kota Palembang.
Kata Kunci : Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepercayaan, Keputusan Pengguna.
ABSTRACK
This study aims to test the hypothesis of the effect of service quality and trust on the decisions of users of online maxim transportation in Palembang City. The population of this research is all online transportation users in Palembang City who have used maxim online transportation services. The sampling technique in this study is a non-probability sampling technique using the accidental sampling method and the criteria are online transportation users who have used maxim online transportation services in Palembang City, the number of samples is 96 respondents. The data analysis technique used simple linear regression, multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, t test and f test using the SPSS version 22 program for windows. The results of the output correlation coefficient obtained a correlation value (r) of 0.519 which means it is in the range of 0.40 – 0.599. This shows that the correlation between service quality (X1) and trust (X2) on user decisions (Y) is moderate. The result of determination obtained the value of R Squere (R2) of 0.338 or 33.8%. This means that the contribution of service quality variables (X1) and trust (X2) to user decisions (Y) is 0.338, the rest (100%-33.8%) 66.2% is influenced by factors not included in this study. The results of the F test simultaneously or jointly between the variables of Service Quality (X1) and Trust (X2) on User Decisions (Y) obtained a value of 0.000 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between Service Quality (X1) and Trust (X2) on User Decisions (Y) on online transportation services maxim Palembang City.
Keywords: Service Quality, Trust, User Decision
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Audit Delay (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan dan Pertanian yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2020)
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis about whether or not there is an influence between the reputation of a public accounting firm, the quality of audit opinion, profitability and solvency on audit delays. In this study the population is all mining sub-sector companies in the coal sector and all agricultural sub-sector companies in the plantation sector. With the sampling technique using the purposive sampling method with the first criterion, namely the completeness of the annual financial statements from 2018-2020, according to the research period. The second is activeness, where the companies that are sampled below are still active and listed on the IDX according to the period studied by the author. And the third is that the financial reporting meets the requirements, which fulfills the requirements here, which includes all the completeness of the variables used by the author, with 15 samples used by researchers in this study. And the research data analysis technique used descriptive quantitative method, with SPSS 26 as the measuring tool. The conclusion from the results of simultaneous hypothesis testing is that there is an influence between the variables of Public Accounting Firm Reputation, Quality of Audit Opinion, Profitability and Solvency on Audit Delay of 0.1%. Partially, the Public Accounting Firm Reputation variable has no significant effect on Audit Delay of 40.7%, Auditor Opinion Quality Variable has a significant effect on Audit Delay 0.7%, Profitability has no significant effect on Audit Delay 97.8%, and lastly Solvency has a significant effect on Audit Delay by 2.3%.
Keywords: Public Accounting Firm Reputation, Quality of Audit Opinion, Profitability, Solvency and Audit Delay.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguji hipotesis mengenai ada atau tiidaknya pengaruh antara Reputasi Kantor Akuntan Publik, Kualitas Opini Audit, Profitabilitas dan Solvabilitas terhadap Audit Delay. Di dalam penelitian ini populasinya adalah seluruh perusahaan subsektor pertambangan dibidang batubara dan seluruh perusahaan subsektor pertanian dibidang perkebunan. Dengan teknik pengambilan sampelenya menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang pertama yaitu kelengkapan laporan keuangan tahunan dari tahun 2018-2020, sesuai dengan priode penelitian. Yang kedua keaktifan, dimana perusahaan-perusahaan yang dijadikan sempel berikut masih aktif dan tercatat/listing pada BEI sesuai dengan priode yang diteliti oleh penulis. Dan yang ketiga yaitu pelaporan keuangannya memenuhi syarat, dimana memenuhi syarat disini yaitu mencakup seluruh kelengkapan variabel-variabel yang digunakan penulis, dengan 15 sampel yang digunakan peneliti dalam penelitian ini. Dan teknik analisis data penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif, dengan SPSS 26 sebagai alat ukurnya. Kesimpulan dari hasil uji hipotesis secara simultan yaitu terdapat pengaruh antara variabel Reputasi Kantor Akuntan Publik, Kualitas Opini Audit, Profitabilitas dan Solvabilitas terhadap Audit Delay sebesar 0,1%. Adapun secara parsial variabel Reputasi Kantor Akuntan Publik tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Audit Delay sebesar 40,7%, Variabel Kualitas Opini Auditor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Audit Delay 0,7%, Profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Audit Delay 97,8%, dan yang terakhir Solvabilitas berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Audit Delay sebesar 2,3%.
Kata kunci: Reputasi Kantor Akuntan Publik, Kualitas Opini Audit, Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas dan Audit Delay
Analisis Kualitas Pembinaan Atlet Senam dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah naik turun pencapaian hasil prestasi pada cabang olahraga senam, yang dibuktikan dengan beberapa pertandingan yang pernah diikuti oleh Persani Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembinaan Atlet Senam Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota dari struktur organisasi, kualitas pelatih, atlet dan motivasi serta sarana dan prasarana senam yang dimiliki Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh atlet senam yang berlatih di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota yang berjumlah 26 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 26 orang. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan analisis, berdasarkan wawancara yang disusun menggunakan skala likert. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: 1) gambaran hasil struktur organisasi atlet senam di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota pada klasifikasi baik. 2) gambaran pelatih senam di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota pada klasifikasi Baik. 3) gambaran motivasi atlet senam di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota pada klasifikasi Baik. 4) Gambaran sarana prasarana dalam pembinaan atlet senam di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota pada klasifikasi Bai
Strategi Penanganan Bencana Banjir Di Wilayah Rawan Banjir : Studi Kasus Di Banjarmasin
The city of Banjarmasin is highly vulnerable to flooding due to its low-lying geographical conditions, numerous rivers, and significant projections of sea level rise. This study aims to examine the geographical and hydrological factors contributing to flood vulnerability in Banjarmasin, analyze the impacts and flood-affected areas, and evaluate sea level rise projections and the flood management strategies that have been implemented. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method to investigate the causes of flooding and the corresponding mitigation strategies. The findings indicate that flooding is caused by both natural factors and human activities, such as river pollution due to waste and poor drainage systems. Community participation remains low and tends to be seasonal. Flood mitigation efforts need to be strengthened through improved infrastructure, continuous public outreach, and active community involvement.