Jurnal Online Universitas PGRI Palembang
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Literacy Culture and Its Effectiveness in Improving Indonesian Students’ Writing Skills
This study aims to examine the effectiveness of literacy culture in improving students’ composing ability in Indonesian subjects in secondary schools with a qualitative approach to case studies. The subject of this study is a group of students in one of the secondary schools who have applied literacy activities regularly in learning Indonesian. Data was collected through classroom observations, in-depth interviews, and analysis of student writing products. The findings of the study show that the application of literacy culture in the classroom is able to improve students’ composing skills in terms of organizing ideas, creative expression, and using more appropriate and varied language. In addition, teacher support factors and a conducive school environment also accelerate the development of students’ writing skills. Literacy culture can play a significant role in improving students’ composing skills, although its application requires careful planning and consistency in its implementation
Pengembangan Bio-Baterai Berbasis Sari Tomat Rampai dan NaCl dengan Tepung Tapioka sebagai Matriks Elektrolit Padatan
Bio-baterai yang mengutamakan bahan-bahan alami menjadi sorotan utama dalam upaya mencari solusi energi yang ramah lingkungan dan terjangkau. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan komposisi optimum sari tomat rampai dan NaCl yang menghasilkan arus dan tegangan maksimum pada bio-baterai. Lembaran grafit digunakan sebagai katoda, sedangkan lembaran aluminium digunakan sebagai anoda. Sari tomat rampai dengan variasi volume 9-19 mL ditambahkan secara bertahap dengan tepung tapioka dan diaduk hingga terbentuk elektrolit padat. Elektrolit padat ini kemudian ditempatkan di antara lembaran grafit dan aluminium. Komposisi optimum antara variasi sari tomat rampai kemudian dikombinasikan dengan NaCl dengan variasi massa 1-6 g untuk mencapai arus dan tegangan yang lebih tinggi. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa bio-baterai yang hanya menggunakan sari tomat rampai sebagai sumber ion menghasilkan arus maksimum sebesar 0,89 mA dan tegangan maksimum sebesar 0,636 V, dengan volume sari tomat rampai sebesar 15 ml. Sementara itu, bio-baterai dengan kombinasi NaCl sebagai sumber ion menghasilkan arus sebesar 2,68 mA dan tegangan sebesar 0,809 V, dengan massa optimum 2 g. Penelitian ini sangat menjanjikan untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut karena metodenya yang sederhana serta penggunaan bahan yang murah dan ramah lingkungan.
Kata Kunci: Bio-baterai, tomat rampai, NaCl, arus, teganga
Struktur Morfologi Tanaman Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri ) Pada Habitat Desa Sribunga Kecamatan Buay Pemuka Bangsa Raja Kab Oku Timur
Research on the morphological structure of porang plants growing in Sribunga Village, Buay Pemuka Bangsa Raja District, East Oku Regency was carried out in This research was carried out from March to June 2024. The porang plants (Amorphophallus muelleri) studied were taken from community plantations in Sribunga Village, Buay District Leaders of the Raja Nation of East Oku Regency. Examination of morphological characteristics was carried out at the Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology, PGRI University, Palembang. The research uses a survey method. Data analysis includes the basic structure of plants, namely roots, leaves, stems and plant modifications. The morphology of the porang plant (Amorpophallus muellery) has a fibrous root system (radix adventitia). The stem (caulis) has a false stem which is modified into a root tuber. The leaves (folium) are finger-shaped compound leaves. The flowers (flos) are compound cob flowers (spadix) with large reddish bracts (spatha)
FOSTERING THE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY THROUGH COMMUNICATIVE APPROACH OF PARTICIPATION POINT SYSTEM
The objective of this study was to investigate how the implementation of a communicative participation point system could enhance students' speaking abilities. Specifically, the research aimed to determine whether the use of the participation point system influenced students' grades and how students perceived its role in developing their English-speaking skills. The study focused on both the learners' perceptions and their performance scores. A sample of 36 students was selected from a total of 150 12th-grade students at SMA Negeri 4 Palembang. Utilizing a mixed-method approach with an explanatory sequential design, quantitative and qualitative data were collected in two phases, with each phase informing the other. The findings revealed that the t-value (4.846) exceeded the t-table value (1.680), confirming that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was valid. This indicates that the application of the communicative participation point system had a significant impact on students' speaking performance and scores
MAKNA KATA KONKRET PADA KUMPULAN PUISI KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO
Penelitian ini menganalisis penggunaan kata konkret dalam tiga puisi karya Sapardi Djoko Damono: "Aku," "Hujan Bulan Juni," "Hatiku Selembar Daun." Dan “Yang sama adalah waktu” Kata konkret merupakan elemen penting dalam puisi karena membantu menciptakan gambaran visual yang kuat dan mendalam bagi pembaca. Dalam puisi "Aku," Sapardi menggunakan objek-objek seperti kayu, api, awan, dan hujan untuk menggambarkan perasaan cinta yang sederhana namun mendalam, serta perubahan dan pengorbanan yang terkait dengannya. Dalam "Hujan Bulan Juni," hujan, rintik, pohon berbunga, jejak kaki, dan akar digunakan untuk menyampaikan tema kerinduan, kebijaksanaan, dan pembersihan, di mana hujan bulan Juni menjadi simbol perasaan tersembunyi yang kuat. Sementara itu, dalam "Hatiku Selembar Daun," daun, rumput, dan terbaring digunakan untuk menciptakan imaji tentang kerapuhan hati dan keinginan untuk menikmati momen sederhana dalam kehidupan. Melalui penggunaan kata konkret, Sapardi berhasil menyampaikan perasaan yang kompleks dan mendalam dengan cara yang sederhana dan mudah dipahami, menciptakan puisi yang kaya akan imaji visual dan makna simbolis. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kata konkret dalam puisi-puisi Sapardi tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai elemen estetis tetapi juga memperkaya tema dan pesan yang disampaikan.
Kata kunci: Sastra, Puisi, Kata- kata Konkri
IPS dan Trik Pelajar Pancasila pada Merdeka Belajar dalam Menyongsong Era Society 5.0 di SMA Negeri 3 Banyuasin 1
Merdeka belajar pada era society 5.0 merupakan upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk memulikan pendidikan di Indonesia pasca pademi covid-19 diharapkan learning loss akibat pademi bisa ditanggulangi dengan kurikulum medeka, namun karena merdeka belajar ini merupakan kebijakan baru yang dibuat pemerintah maka siswa disekolah-sekolah masih banyak yang belum mengetahui tentang profil pelajar pancasila, merdeka belajar, dan era society 5.0 untuk itu tim PKM akan melakukan pengabdian dengan memberikan sosialisasi tentang tips dan trik pelajar pancasila pada merdeka belajar dalam menyonsong era society 5.0 di SMA N 3 Banyuasin 1. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksaan PKM ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode ceramah terbimbing dimana para pemateri memberikan ceramah berupa tips dan trik pelajar pancasila pada merdeka belajar dalam menyonsong era society 5.0. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM ini mendapakan respon positif dari siswa-siswa perserta PKM hal ini dapat dilihat dengan adanyan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang tip dan triks pelajar pancasila pada merdeka belajar dalam menyosong Era society 5.0 berdasarkan pre test dan post test dari 6,2% ke 86% untuk jawaban iya
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Internal Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Pegawai Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the effect of work experience on the quality of work of Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang employees. The population of this study were all permanent employees of muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang. The research sample was 80 respondents taken by all of the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang. The data studied were questionnaires for Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang employees.method used quantitative method. Based on research results 1) based on the t-test of the work experience variabel there is a significan effeck of 0.000 <0,05 be finish that there’s significant impact on the experience variable. Work on the quality of work 2) based on the t-test of the internal work environment, it has a significant effect of 0.000 < 0.05. so it can be concluded partially that is a significant influence between the internal work environment variables on the quality of work. Based on the F test, the variables of work experience and internal work environment have a significant effect of 0.000< 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an effect of work experience and internal work environment together on the work quality of muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang employees. The influence of work experience and internal work environment together on the quality of work of Muhammadiyah Hospital Palembang.
Keywords : Work Experience, Internal Work Environment, and Quality of Work.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan buat mengetahui Pengalaman Kerja serta Lingkungan Kerja Internal terhadap Kualitas Kerja Pegawai Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Populasi dari penelitian seluruh pegawai tetap Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Sampel peneliti berjumlah 80 responden diambil seluruh pegawai Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Metode dipergunakan metode kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian 1) berdasarkan uji t variabel Pengalaman Kerja terhadap pengaruh efek sig0,000 < 0,05, maka secara persial terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel Pengalaman Kerja terhadap Kualitas Kerja. 2) berdasarkan uji t Lingkungan Kerja Internal mendapatkan pengaruh signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Maka dapat disimpulkan secara persial terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel Lingkungan Kerja Internal ke Kualitas Kerja. Berdasar uji F Pengalaman Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Internal mendapatkan pengaruh sig 0,000 < 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja serta Lingkungan Kerja Internal secara bersama-sama terhadap Kualitas Kerja pegawa Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang. Adanya Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Internal secara bersama-sama terhadap Kualitas Kerja pegawai Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang.
Keywords : Pengalaman Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Internal, dan Kualitas Kerja
Pengaruh Motivasi, Skill Dan Budaya Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divisi Regional III Palembang
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the effect of motivation, skills and work culture on employee performance partially or simultaneously on employee performance at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division III Palembang. The population of this research is a population of 40 people and the sample used is all employees in the HR department, totaling 40 people. The data comes from the questionnaire data of employees of PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Regional Division III Palembang. Based on data management, it is obtained multiple linear regression equation for motivation variable, skill on employee performance is Y= 1.041 + 0.874 X1 + 0.020X2 + 0.034(X3). Based on the hypothesis test with the t test for the motivation variable, a significant value of 0.000 < alpha 0.05 was obtained, then HO was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, partially motivation, which means that there is a significant effect on employee performance for the first hypothesis (H1). Test the hypothesis with the t-test for the skill variable, obtained a significant value of 0.000 < alpha 0.05, then HO is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus partially skill which means there is a significant effect on employee performance for the second hypothesis (H2). Hypothesis testing with t test for work culture variable obtained a significant value of 0.002 < alpha 0.05 then HO is rejected and Ha is rejected. Thus partially work culture which means there is a significant influence on employee performance for the third hypothesis (H3). The results of the f test hypothesis obtained a significant value of 0.000 < alpha 0.05, meaning that HO was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, simultaneously motivation, skills and work culture have an effect on employee performance for the fourth hypotension (H4).
Keywords : Motivasi, Skill, Budaya Kerja dan Kinerja Karyawan.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh motivasi, skill dan budaya kerja terhadap kinerja karayawan secara parsial maupun simultan secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divisi Regional III Palembang. Populasi penelitian ini yang berjumlah populasi 40 orang dan sampel yang digunakan yaitu seluruh karyawan dibagian SDM yang berjumlah 40 orang. Data berasal dari data kuesioner karyawan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divisi Regional III Palembang. Berdasarkan pengelolaan data diperoleh persamaan regresi linier berganda untuk varibel motivasi, skill terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah Y= 1,041 + 0,874 X1 + 0,020X2 + 0,034(X3). Berdasarkan uji hipotesis dengan uji t untuk variabel motivasi diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,000 < alpha 0,05 maka HO ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian secara parsial motivasi yang bearti ada pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai untuk hipotesis pertama (H1).Uji hipotesis dengan uji t untuk variabel skill diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,000 < alpha 0,05 maka HO ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian secara parsial skill yang bearti ada pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan untuk hipotesis kedua (H2). Uji hipotesis dengan uji t untuk variabel budaya kerja diperoleh nilai signifikan0,002 < alpha 0,05 maka HO ditolak dan Ha ditolak. Dengan demikian secara parsial budaya kerja yang bearti ada pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan untuk hipotesis ketiga (H3). Hasil hipotesis uji f diperoleh nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 < alpha 0,05 artinya HOdi tolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian secara simultan motivasi, skill dan budaya kerja berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja karyawan untuk hipotensis keempat (H4).
Keywords : Motivation, Skill, Work Culture and Employee Performance
The Effect of Plyometric Training on Forehand Ability in Pickleball
This study aimed to determine the effect of Plyometric Exercise on improving forehand in pickleball, focusing on the age of 15-18 years. The research conducted was quantitative method with quasi-experiment with pre-test and post-test non-equivalent to control the group design. The respondents of this study were 40 pickleball athletes aged 15–18 years. They were divided into two groups, of which 20 respondents were in the experimental group. While the control subjects numbered 20 people. The research instrument used a forehand test on pickleball. The data was analyzed with the SPSS 26 application. The results of this study showed that the value of t = 41.68, df = 20 and its significance (2 tailed) or p-value = 0.000 < 0.05. Thus the descriptive statistical results with 20 experimental subjects showed an average of 18.95, and after they were given treatment, the post-test results showed a mean of 35.05. This shows that descriptively obtained differences before and after treatment. Thus, the descriptive statistical results for the 20 control subjects were an average of 18.20, and after treatment the average post-test result was 22.21. This shows that descriptively obtained differences before and after being given treatment. Therefore, it can be ascertained that this plyometric exercise is effective in increasing the topspin groundstroke ability of junior tennis athletes aged 15-18 years
Javelin Throw Training Model Bassed Medicine Ball
This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a medicine ball-based javelin throwing training model on improving upper body strength, motion coordination, and throwing distance in athletic athletes in Palembang City. The research method used is an experimental method with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 30 javelin throwing athletes who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental group given a medicine ball-based training program and the control group that continued to undergo conventional training. The training is conducted for eight weeks with a frequency of three times a week. Data collection was carried out through practical tests of javelin throwing, measurement of arm and shoulder muscle strength using a dynamometer, and analysis of throwing techniques through video recording. The results showed that the experimental group experienced a significant increase in average throwing distance by 12.5%, an increase in muscle strength by 18%, and visual improvement in throwing technique. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the medicine ball-based training model makes a positive contribution to improving the performance of javelin throwing athletes. Therefore, this model is recommended as an alternative to an innovative and effective training program in the development of athletic athletes