Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone
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Digitalization of Tourism and the Role of Generation Z in Parepare City (An Analysis from the Perspective of New Media Cultural Participation Theory)
Get PDFThe Parepare City Government's policy of positioning the city as an industry without smokestacks, as outlined in the city's vision 2018-2023, the development of the tourism sector as highly urgent. Alongside digital media determinism, there is opportunity to develop a smart city that implements a series of tourism developments through digitalization to increase tourist visits, with a tourism digitalization program through the contributions of Generation Z. Based on research findings, Parepare City Government has encouraged policies for the involvement of Generation Z through various policies, such as programs and budgets to encourage the involvement and competence of Parepare's Generation Z residents. They has a significant contribution to tourism development through the use of information and communication technology, including citizen journalism, social media platforms, and cultural events that converge with digital information, as part of the globalization of Parepare's tourism information based on new media. This aligns with theory proposed by Henry Jenkins that the presence of new media will encourage audiences to collectively take roles, including Generation Z. Hence, Generation Z contributes to the activities on social media platforms for disseminating tourism information about Parepare City. The digital space participation of Parepare's Generation Z acts both as followers and prosumers
Framing Analysis of Increasing Fuel Prices News on cnnindonesia.com
Get PDFThis research discusses the framing of issues carried out by the online media cnnindonesia.com in reporting on the increase in fuel prices officially announced by President Joko Widodo. The aim of this research is to analyze the issue framing strategy used by cnnindonesia.com in packaging news about fuel price increases. This type of research is qualitative research using media text analysis techniques in the form of Robert N. Entman's framing model analysis of 18 news stories released by cnnindonesia.com on Saturday 3 September 2022. The results of the research show that the issue framing strategy used by cnnindonesia.com is in its reporting. provides a definition of the problem as a global economic problem and has an impact on social problems. An increase in the APBN is the cause of problems and places the government as an actor or source of problems. The moral decision was framed from the president's statement that it was difficult to make a decision regarding the increase in fuel prices and constructed the repressive actions of members of the National Police against demonstrators. Presenting a solution to the problem by framing a political narrative battle between the government and the opposition and explaining that the National Police Chief must be responsible for the repressive actions carried out by the police against students and workers in the action against the increase in fuel prices in all regions
FACTORS AFFECTING SECOND LANGUAGE COMPREHENSION ABILITY IN CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Get PDFThis systematic review aims to explore the factors that influence children's second language comprehension ability. Second language acquisition in children is a complex process that is influenced by a variety of factors. Understanding these factors can provide valuable insights for educators, parents, and policymakers to optimize language learning strategies and interventions. This review follows a systematic approach by conducting a comprehensive search across multiple databases, including educational, psychological, and linguistic sources. Relevant studies published in the last decade were included in the analysis. The review focuses on children aged 5 to 12 years, as this is a crucial period for language development and acquisition. By combining previous investigations as a more thorough evaluation of the literature, this study used the systematic literature review (SLR) method to address the research issues. The findings reveal several key factors that influence second language comprehension ability in children. Firstly, individual cognitive factors, such as working memory capacity, attention, and executive functions, play an important role in language processing and comprehension. Second, socio-cultural factors, including parental involvement, socioeconomic status, and exposure to a second language in the community, influence language learning outcomes. Thirdly, instructional factors, such as the quality of teaching methods, curriculum design, and classroom environment, have a great impact on children's language comprehension abilities. Based on these findings, this review underscores the need for a comprehensive and holistic approach to improving second language comprehension skills in children. It emphasizes the importance of integrating cognitive, socio-cultural, and instructional factors in language learning programs. In addition, the review also identifies research gaps and provides recommendations for future research to further enhance our understanding of second language acquisition in children
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN FITUR QR CODE DALAM MENGHIMPUN DANA ZIS (STUDI KASUS BAZNAS PALOPO)
Get PDFAbstractThis research aims to determine the effectiveness of using the QR code feature in collecting zakat infaq and alms (ZIS) funds at BAZNAS Palopo City. This research is empirical research with a statutory approach and uses qualitative data analysis. Researchers obtained primary data by conducting interviews with the deputy head of zakat collection at BAZNAS Palopo City, employees of Bank SULSELBAR and Bank Syariah Indonesia. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation in order to find data related to the problem being studied. After obtaining the data in the field the researcher also carried out data analysis using other library data sources. After all the data was collected, the researcher then compiled the existing data so that conclusions could be drawn to answer the problems in this research.The results of this research show that: 1. BAZNAS Palopo City has upgraded digital payments in the zakat, infaq and alms payment system via bank transfer and QR Payment which has been attached to the infaq boxes that have been distributed. 2. The effectiveness of implementing the digitalization system with QRIS barcode scanning in collecting ZIS funds at BAZNAS Palopo City tends to still be less than optimal. 3. Collecting ZIS via QR Payment by scanning QRIS barcodes is still less effective because public literacy regarding digitalization, especially the use of QR Codes, is still lacking due to insufficient socialization factors. Apart from that, the awareness of the people of Palopo City regarding mandatory zakat tends to be low so that the collection of ZIS funds at BAZNAS Palopo City is less than optimal.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan fitur qr code dalam menghimpun dana zakat infaq dan sedekah (ZIS) di BAZNAS Kota Palopo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan menggunakan analisis data kualitatif. Peneliti memperoleh data primer dengan melakukan wawancara bersama wakil ketua bidang pengumpulan zakat di BAZNAS Kota Palopo, karyawan Bank SULSELBAR dan Bank Syariah Indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi guna menemukan data yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang diteliti, setelah memperoleh data di lapangan peneliti juga melakukan analisis data dengan sumber data pustaka yang lain. Setelah semua data terkumpul, selanjutnya peneliti menyusun data yang ada sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan untuk menjawab permasalahan pada penelitian ini.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. BAZNAS Kota Palopo telah melakukan upgrading digital payment dalam sistem pembayaran zakat, infaq dan sedekah via transfer bank dan QR Payment yang telah ditempelkan di kotak infaq yang telah tersebar. 2. Efektivitas dari penerapan sistem digitalisasi dengan scan barcode QRIS dalam penghimpunan dana ZIS di BAZNAS Kota Palopo cenderung masih kurang maksimal. 3. Penghimpunan ZIS melalui QR Payment dengan melakukan scan barcode QRIS masih kurang efektif dikarenakan literasi masyarakat terhadap digitalisasi khususnya penggunaan QR Code masih kurang yang disebabkan faktor sosialisasi yang kurang. Selain itu, kesadaran masyarakat Kota Palopo terkait wajib zakat cenderung masih rendah sehingga penghimpunan dana ZIS di BAZNAS Kota Palopo kurang optimal
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK DALAM EKONOMI ISLAM: PENGELOLAAN HARTA DAN SANTUNAN
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Life is something noble and very precious. Humans are social creatures who cannot live without the help of others. In addition, humans also have a higher level than other creatures. Islam recommends giving charity to orphans, especially if they are poor. In addition to orphans who are poor, we must also pay attention to orphans whose parents leave them an inheritance. Orphans need a guardian who is able to care for and protect them. The guardian's duty is to look after the orphan, feed him, and provide for his needs if he has no property, and look after him if he has property. The guardian can manage the orphan's property by keeping it as a trust or managing it himself.
Orphaned property is something useful and valuable that is owned by a child who does not have a parent (father). The status of orphaned property is not much different from the status of property in general in Islam, which is very important in life, especially for orphans themselves. In addition to managing and maintaining, guardians are also obliged to educate orphans until they are mature and able to maintain their own property. Once they (orphans) are adults then the guardian is obliged to hand over their property and preferably in the presence of witnesses.
Orphanages are social institutions that have a mission to protect and foster orphans, orphans, abandoned people, and the poor for the welfare of their foster children. This is because children are the main foundation that determines the future life of a nation, therefore it is necessary to prepare the next generation of the nation by preparing children to grow and develop optimally both morally, physically / motorically, cognitively, linguistically and socially emotionally.
In the mechanism of sharing profits and the risk of loss is borne together according to the mudharabah contract, namely the profits and losses are borne together according to the agreement agreed upon at the beginning of the contract. Managing orphan assets according to Islamic law is not prohibited by religion, as long as it is done with good intentions and goals, not to harm or destroy.
Abstrak
Kehidupan adalah sesuatu yang mulia dan sangat berharga. Manusia merupakan makhluk sosial yang tidak dapat hidup tanpa bantuan orang lain. Selain itu, manusia juga mempunyai tingkatan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan makhluk lainnya. Islam menganjurkan bersedekah kepada anak yatim, terutama jika mereka miskin. Selain anak yatim piatu yang tidak mampu, kita juga harus memperhatikan anak yatim piatu yang orang tuanya mewariskan warisan. Anak yatim memerlukan wali yang mampu merawat dan melindunginya. Kewajiban wali adalah memelihara, memberinya makan, memenuhi kebutuhannya jika anak tersebut tidak mempunyai harta benda, dan menjaga serta merawatnya jika anak tersebut mempunyai harta benda. Wali dapat mengelola harta anak yatim dengan cara menyimpannya sebagai titipan atau mengelolanya sendiri.
Harta yatim adalah sesuatu yang berguna dan berharga yang dimiliki oleh anak yang tidak mempunyai orang tua (ayah). Status harta anak yatim tidak jauh berbeda dengan status harta pada umumnya dalam Islam, yaitu sangat penting dalam kehidupan khususnya bagi anak yatim itu sendiri. Selain mengelola dan memelihara, wali juga wajib mendidik anak yatim hingga dewasa dan mampu memelihara harta bendanya sendiri. Setelah mereka (anak yatim) dewasa maka wali wajib menyerahkan harta mereka dan sebaiknya di hadapan saksi.
Panti Asuhan adalah lembaga sosial yang mempunyai misi melindungi dan membina anak yatim, anak yatim piatu, orang terlantar, dan kaum dhuafa demi kesejahteraan anak asuhnya. Hal ini dikarenakan anak merupakan landasan utama yang menentukan masa depan kehidupan suatu bangsa, oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penyiapan generasi penerus bangsa dengan mempersiapkan anak untuk tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal baik secara moral, fisik/motorik, kognitif, bahasa dan sosial emosional.
Dalam mekanisme pembagian keuntungan dan resiko kerugian ditanggung bersama menurut akad mudharabah, yaitu keuntungan dan kerugian ditanggung bersama menurut kesepakatan yang telah disepakati pada awal akad. Mengelola harta anak yatim menurut hukum Islam tidak dilarang oleh agama, sepanjang dilakukan dengan niat dan tujuan yang baik, tidak merugikan atau membinasakan
Legal Protection for Child Victims of Sexual Abuse in Palopo City: Islamic Criminal Law Perspective
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to explore legal protection for child victims of sexual violence in the city of Palopo from the perspective of Islamic criminal law. The research method used was qualitative with interview and observation data collection techniques. The results of the study found that Sexual Violence against Children in the City of Palopo each consisted of two parts, namely: Verbal Violence in the City of Palopo, each of which was obtained by researchers amounting to 17 (seventeen) cases, and Physical Violence, acts of physical violence against Children at LPPA Luwu Raya in 2013. 2022/2023 proved 12 (twelve) cases, namely 9 (nine) cases of immorality in the form of abuse that had an impact on the physical. Furthermore, the Form of Legal Protection for Child Victims of Sexual Violence in the City of Palopo is to obtain protection for the safety of their person, family, and property and be free from threats from any party. In addition, in legal cases, child victims of sexual violence are not exposed like other criminal acts. Sexual harassment in the perspective of Islamic law does not have clear rules and provisions regarding detailed legal sanctions. So the legal provisions become a matter of ijtihad of scholars or the government that will produce legal provisions by referring to the legal provisions contained in the Qur'an and hadith. In another perspective, perpetrators of sexual harassment will be handed over to the judge or government who has the right to decide the case
Analysis Of The Speech Patterns Of Said Patients And Their Causes On Arabic Language Speaking Skills
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the speech patterns of people with slurs (dysarthria) and their causes in Arabic speaking skills. The method used is naturalistic qualitative with a case study approach to people with lisp (dysarthria). Data was collected through listening-writing and recording techniques. The results of this study show that the speech patterns of people with a lisp have an influence on Arabic speaking skills. This is because the sound of the letters produced in hijaiyah letters is similar to the alphabet. Disorders experienced by lisp sufferers are generally caused by hereditary factors and short tongues
OPTIMALISASI POSYANDU REMAJA PERSPEKTIF STRUKTURASI GIDDENS DALAM MENCEGAH PERKAWINAN ANAK DI JEPARA
Get PDFThis article discusses the optimization of Posyandu Remaja which is a Jepara Regency Regional Government program. This research aims to analyze the role of Posyandu Remaja in improving adolescent life skills and its potential in delaying child marriage using Giddens' structuration theory approach. This research uses qualitative methods with a sociological approach, located in several villages in Jepara Regency. Data was obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that optimizing the role of Posyandu Remaja  can be achieved through increasing socialization, innovative activities, and delivering more relevant material. By actively involving teenagers in activities, this program can be more effective in supporting youth empowerment and delaying marriage until a more mature age
SISTEM JUAL BELI TANAH KAVLING SYARIAH SECARA ANGSURAN (PT. Miliarder Ijabah Berkah Palopo)
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This study aims to determine and analyse the implementation system of buying and selling sharia land plots and the installment payment system at PT Miliarder Ijabah Berkah Kota Palopo. This type of research is empirical research using qualitative data analysis methods with a juridical, normative approach. Primary data sources in this research were obtained through interviews with developers of PT Miliarder Ijabah Berkah Palopo, users of PT Miliarder Ijabah Berkah Palopo. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of observation, interviews, and documentation, after obtaining field data the researcher also analyses data with other data sources such as books, journals and the Qur'an, after all the data has been collected, the researcher compiles the existing data so that conclusions can be drawn to answer the problems of this research. The results of this study show 1) The instalment payment system in the sale and purchase transaction carried out by PT Miliarder Ijabah Berkah uses sharia principles. The stages in the sale and purchase practice are, namely, location surveys, booking fees for plot units, collecting complete user data, making sales and purchase contract agreements (PJB), and signing contracts. The agreement is adjusted to the customer's ability, with down payment/DP applied to reduce the risk of loss and improve service and transaction comfort. 2) According to Sharia Economic Law, if the buyer cannot pay the remaining instalments, according to the contract, the user must resell the unit that has been agreed upon or assisted from the company. In returning funds, the company deducts a 3% fee as a commission and an administration fee of Rp.250,000, which violates Chapter II Article 21 of the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law on the principles of equality, trustworthiness, transparency and justice and experiences delays in returning without compensation. The instalment payment system applied by PT Miliarder Ijabah Berkah is in accordance with Islamic law in QS. Al-Baqarah/2: 282.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis sistem pelaksanaan jual beli tanah kavling syariah dan sistem pembayaran angsuran di PT. Miliarder Ijabah Berkah Kota Palopo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris dengan menggunakan metode analisis data kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis, normatif. Sumber data primer pada penelitian ini di dapatkan melalui wawancara bersama developer PT. Miliarder Ijabah Berkah Palopo, user PT. Miliarder Ijabah Berkah Palopo. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, setelah memperoleh data lapangan peneliti juga melakukan analisis data dengan sumber data yang lain seperti buku, jurnal dan Al-Qur’an, setelah semua data terkumpul selanjutnya peneliti menyusun data yang ada sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian ini. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan 1) Sistem pembayaran angsuran dalam transaksi jual beli yang dilakukan oleh PT. Miliarder Ijabah Berkah menggunakan prinsip syariah. Tahapan dalam praktik jual beli yaitu, survei lokasi, booking fee unit kavling, pengumpulan kelengkapan data user, pembuatan perjanjian kontrak jual beli (PJB), dan penandatanganan akad. Kesepakatan disesuaikan dengan kemampuan nasabah, dengan pembayaran uang muka/DP diberlakukan untuk mengurangi risiko kerugian dan meningkatkan pelayanan serta kenyamanan bertransaksi. 2) Menurut Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, jika pembeli tidak dapat membayar sisa angsuran, sesuai kontrak, user harus menjual kembali unit yang sudah diakadkan atau dibantu dari pihak perusahaan. Dalam pengembalian dana perusahaan memotong biaya 3% sebagai komisi dan biaya administrasi Rp.250.000, yang melanggar pada Bab II Pasal 21 Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap asas kesetaraan, amanah, transparansi, dan keadilan serta mengalami keterlambatan pengembalian tanpa kompensasi. Sistem pembayaran angsuran yang diterapkan PT. Miliarder Ijabah Berkah sesuai dengan hukum Islam dalam QS. Al-Baqarah/2:282
PENGARUH LEGALITAS FORMIL DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN (STUDI PADA MUZAKKI AS-SIDDHIQ CARE MITRA DOMPET DHUAFA DI KAB.BONE)
Get PDFMuzakki As-Siddhiq Peduli merupakan lembaga filantropi yang bergerak di bidang penyaluran zakat, infak, dan sedekah (ZIS) di Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan. Peduli bermitra dengan Dompet Dhuafa dalam menyalurkan ZIS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh legalitas formal dan citra merek terhadap pengambilan keputusan muzaki di Care Mitra Dompet Dhuafa di Kabupaten Bone. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dan menggunakan bantuan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa legalitas formal dan citra merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengambilan keputusan muzaki di Care Mitra Dompet Dhuafa Kabupaten Bone sebesar 63,1% pada pengambilan keputusan, sedangkan 36,9% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh variabel di luar perusahaan. model. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah penting bagi Care untuk meningkatkan legalitas formal dan brand image guna meningkatkan kepercayaan muzaki dan meningkatkan pengambilan keputusan muzaki untuk memberikan zakat. Muzakki As-Siddhiq Care is a philanthropic institution engaged in the distribution of zakat, infaq, and alms (ZIS) in Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. Care partners with Dompet Dhuafa in distributing ZIS. This study aims to determine the influence of formal legality and brand image on muzaki decision-making in Care Mitra Dompet Dhuafa in Bone Regency. The research method used is quantitative with data collection techniques through questionnaires. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and using the help of the SPSS application. The results of the study showed that formal legality and brand image had a positive and significant effect on muzaki decision-making at Care Mitra Dompet Dhuafa in Bone Regency by 63.1% on decision-making, while the other 36.9% were influenced by variables outside the model. The implication of this study is that it is important for Care to improve formal legality and brand image in order to increase the trust of muzaki and improve muzaki decision-making to give zaka