Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone
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MINIMALISM VS. CONSUMERISM: An Islamic Perspective on Indonesian Gen Z Social Media Influence
No full textAbstractThis study investigates the potential of minimalist lifestyle trends, emerging as a counter-narrative on these platforms, to influence the consumerist behavior of this demographic from an Islamic economic perspective. Rapid technological advancements have significantly impacted lifestyles, notably fostering consumerism among Indonesian Generation Z, often fueled by social media platforms like TikTok. Employing a qualitative descriptive analytical approach, this research examines the extent to which the application of minimalist principles can impact consumerism among Indonesian Gen Z. The findings indicate that while a minimalist lifestyle holds considerable potential to curb consumerism, its full implementation is hindered by deeply ingrained consumerist habits driven by social media trends. This study concludes that understanding and applying minimalist principles, informed by Islamic economic teachings emphasizing moderation and the avoidance of extravagance, can offer a viable alternative to the prevailing consumer culture among Indonesian Generation Z. The implications of this research lie in providing insights for educators, policymakers, and Islamic institutions seeking to promote balanced consumption patterns among youth in IndonesiaÂ
MODERATION OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL PATTERNS ON EXPERIENCE AND DISCOUNTS ON ONLINE GAME TOP UP BEHAVIOR IN GENERATION Z KAB. BONE
Get PDFDi era digital saat ini, bermain game online dan melakukan top up sudah menjadi hal yang biasa, khususnya di kalangan Generasi Z. Fenomena ini tak hanya soal hiburan, tapi juga menyentuh aspek keuangan, terutama dari sudut pandang syariah. Penelitian ini mencoba melihat bagaimana pengalaman bermain dan adanya diskon bisa memengaruhi perilaku top up game online pada Generasi Z di Kabupaten Bone, serta apakah pola keuangan syariah punya peran dalam hubungan tersebut. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, data dikumpulkan dari para pemain game online yang rutin melakukan top up. Hasilnya, baik pengalaman bermain maupun diskon terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku top up. Namun, pola keuangan syariah ternyata tidak berpengaruh langsung, dan juga tidak berperan sebagai moderator dalam hubungan antara pengalaman maupun diskon terhadap perilaku top up tersebut. Ini menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran atau penerapan prinsip-prinsip keuangan syariah dalam konteks konsumsi digital masih belum kuat di kalangan anak muda. Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa jadi dasar untuk menyusun edukasi keuangan syariah yang lebih relevan dengan kehidupan digital generasi sekarang.Â
Legal Compliance in the Registration and Issuance of Halal Certificates in Indonesia: A Comparative Study with Malaysia
Get PDFThis research comparatively analyzes the legal compliance frameworks governing the registration and issuance of halal certificates in Indonesia and Malaysia, two leading nations in the global halal market. It focuses on the normative juridical aspects, examining statutory provisions, institutional roles (BPJPH-MUI in Indonesia, JAKIM in Malaysia), and procedural mechanisms. The study highlights the challenges faced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia in navigating these regulations, particularly in light of Law No. 33 of 2014 and its implementing regulations. Employing a qualitative approach with statutory, case study, and literature review analyses, the research identifies key differences in regulatory centralization, enforcement strategies, and MSME support systems. Findings indicate that while both nations strive for robust halal assurance, variations in legal implementation significantly impact compliance accessibility and economic implications for businesses. The study concludes with recommendations for enhancing legal certainty and streamlining compliance, particularly for Indonesian MSMEs, drawing lessons from Malaysia's more integrated system
Optimizing Waqf Management for Community Welfare: The Strategic Role of the Indonesian Ulema Council of Bone Regency
Get PDFThis research examines the role of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) of Bone Regency in the management of waqf land as a form of social worship in Islam. Although waqf has great potential as an instrument of community empowerment, its management often faces institutional constraints. This research uses a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and participatory observation. The findings show that MUI is active in da'wah and socialization of waqf, but has not performed its strategic function in supervision and management of waqf assets optimally. MUI's role tends to be symbolic due to limited local technical regulations, lack of collaboration with nazir, and low institutional capacity. This creates a gap between normative mandate and implementative reality. This research highlights the importance of reformulating MUI's role to function not only as a fatwa institution, but also as a strategic partner in professional, accountable, and sustainable waqf governance. The findings provide an important contribution to the literature on the role of Islamic institutions in waqf management at the regional level, as well as a basis for strengthening waqf governance based on institutional collaboration
The Use of Canva Aplication as An Effective and Innovative Learning Media
Get PDFLearning media, as a medium for delivering content across various educational levels, comes in various forms that can be selected according to the specific and effective learning material needs. The use of the technology Canva as an example of an effective and innovative learning medium, particularly popular today, is visual-based media. Canva is an application that provides tools for creating engaging visual learning media, which can enhance the interest of its users, making it an effective and efficient learning tool. This research aims to explore the use of Canva in the creation of learning media. Based on an analysis of previous studies, Canva has proven capable of producing engaging and effective visual learning media designs. The method employed in this research is an exploratory approach, with qualitative methods as relevant scientific literature. Therefore, utilizing the Canva application as a digital learning platform is very appropriate.Keywords: Canva Application, Effective and Innovative, Learning Media
Evaluasi Kinerja Komite Madrasah Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan
Get PDFThis study evaluates the performance of the Madrasah Committee in improving the quality of education, focusing on its roles in planning, implementing, and monitoring programs. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the study collected data through interviews, observations, and document analysis at a single madrasah in Aceh. The findings reveal that the committee effectively supports madrasah development by engaging in resource mobilization, improving teacher competencies through training programs, and fostering community participation. However, challenges such as limited financial resources and ineffective communication among stakeholders hinder optimal performance. Recommendations include enhancing committee training, increasing collaboration with external partners, and establishing clear communication frameworks. The study highlights the importance of the Madrasah Committee as a strategic partner in creating an inclusive and high-quality education system. Future research should consider a comparative analysis across different madrasahs to provide a broader understanding of the committee’s impact.Penelitian ini mengevaluasi kinerja Komite Madrasah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan dengan berfokus pada peran mereka dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan program. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen di sebuah madrasah di Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komite secara efektif mendukung pengembangan madrasah melalui mobilisasi sumber daya, peningkatan kompetensi guru melalui pelatihan, dan mendorong partisipasi masyarakat. Namun, terdapat tantangan seperti keterbatasan sumber dana dan komunikasi yang kurang efektif antar pemangku kepentingan yang menghambat kinerja optimal. Rekomendasi meliputi peningkatan pelatihan bagi komite, memperkuat kolaborasi dengan mitra eksternal, dan membangun kerangka komunikasi yang lebih jelas. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya peran strategis Komite Madrasah dalam menciptakan sistem pendidikan yang inklusif dan berkualitas tinggi. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk melakukan analisis komparatif di berbagai madrasah untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih luas tentang dampak kinerja komit
Discrepancies Between Legal Norms and the Practice of Appointing ‘Wali Hakim’ for Legally Recognized Children at Medan Tembung Religious Affairs Office
Get PDFThis study investigates the legal foundations and challenges surrounding the appointment of a judge guardian (wali hakim) in the marriage of children deemed legitimate under the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), with a particular focus on cases involving children born from adulterous relationships. Employing a juridical-normative methodology, the research combines literature review and regulatory content analysis with empirical data obtained through interviews to assess implementation at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). The findings reveal interpretive ambiguities in Articles 99 and 100 of the KHI, which have led to discretionary practices by KUA officials who appoint judge guardians even when the child fulfills the legal criteria of legitimacy. This inconsistency between normative law and administrative application results in legal uncertainty and underscores the need for regulatory reform concerning guardianship in cases involving children of illicit conception. The study contributes to the scholarly discourse by critically analyzing these legal gaps and proposing measures to reinforce legal certainty and civil protections for children in marriage. It advocates for a reformulation of KHI norms grounded in the principle of maslahah to ensure justice, clarity, and the protection of children’s rights in Islamic family law practices
Optimalisasi Peran Badan Pertanahan Nasional Dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Agraria Melalui Jalur Mediasi
Get PDFIndonesia continues to face an alarming and persistent surge in agrarian disputes, which not only strain the legal system but also threaten social stability and economic development. The urgency to address these conflicts through non-litigation mechanisms has never been greater, especially as conventional judicial processes often prove time-consuming and inaccessible to vulnerable communities. This study aims to analyze the optimization of the National Land Agency's (BPN) role in resolving agrarian disputes through mediation and examine the Regulation of the Minister of ATR/BPN Number 21 of 2020 concerning the Handling and Settlement of Land Cases. This research is important because agrarian disputes are a persistent problem in Indonesia and have broad impacts from both legal, social, and economic aspects. If mediation can be optimized by the BPN, this will certainly reduce the burden on the community and the judicial system in Indonesia. This research is a normative legal study that uses secondary data sources and is conducted with an approach to legal norms, legal principles, and legal theory. The results of this study indicate that land dispute resolution requires a management approach that is oriented not only toward legal certainty but also toward justice and expediency. In this context, the National Land Agency (BPN), as the institution responsible for land affairs, plays a strategic role, particularly in providing an effective and efficient dispute resolution mechanism through mediation. With the issuance of Minister of ATR/BPN Regulation Number 21 of 2020 concerning the Handling and Settlement of Land Cases, the BPN has a strong legal basis to carry out its mediation function in handling and resolving land cases. However, the effective implementation of this policy still faces various obstacles, both in terms of human resources, limited technical regulations, and minimal public understanding. Therefore, concrete steps are needed, such as strengthening institutional capacity, improving the competence of BPN mediators, strengthening regulatory aspects, and increasing public participation so that the goal of dispute resolution through mediation can be optimally achieved.
Indonesia saat ini menghadapi lonjakan sengketa agraria yang mengkhawatirkan dan terus-menerus, yang tidak hanya membebani sistem hukum tetapi juga mengancam stabilitas sosial dan pembangunan ekonomi. Urgensi untuk menangani konflik ini melalui mekanisme non-litigasi semakin mendesak, terutama karena proses peradilan konvensional sering kali memakan waktu dan sulit diakses oleh masyarakat rentan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis optimalisasi peran Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) dalam penyelesaian sengketa agraria melalui mediasi serta mengkaji Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Penanganan dan Penyelesaian Kasus Pertanahan. Penelitian ini penting karena sengketa agraria merupakan masalah yang terus berulang di Indonesia dan berdampak luas dari aspek hukum, sosial, dan ekonomi. Jika mediasi dapat dioptimalkan oleh BPN, hal ini tentu akan mengurangi beban masyarakat dan sistem peradilan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang menggunakan sumber data sekunder dan dilakukan dengan pendekatan terhadap norma hukum, asas hukum, dan teori hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan memerlukan pendekatan manajemen yang tidak hanya berorientasi pada kepastian hukum, tetapi juga pada keadilan dan kemanfaatan. Dalam konteks ini, BPN sebagai lembaga yang bertanggung jawab atas urusan pertanahan memiliki peran strategis, khususnya dalam menyediakan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang efektif dan efisien melalui mediasi. Dengan diterbitkannya Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Penanganan dan Penyelesaian Kasus Pertanahan, BPN memiliki dasar hukum yang kuat untuk menjalankan fungsi mediasi dalam menangani dan menyelesaikan kasus pertanahan. Namun, implementasi kebijakan ini secara efektif masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, baik dari segi sumber daya manusia, keterbatasan regulasi teknis, maupun minimnya pemahaman masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah-langkah konkret seperti penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan, peningkatan kompetensi mediator BPN, penguatan aspek regulasi, dan peningkatan partisipasi publik agar tujuan penyelesaian sengketa melalui mediasi dapat tercapai secara optimal
Konsep ṬÄgÅ«t Pada Anak Usia Dini Dalam Kitab TaÊ»lim al-á¹¢ibyÄn al-Tawḥīd
No full textThe lesson ṬÄgÅ«t from the book TaÊ»lim al-á¹¢ibyÄn al-Tawḥīd is explained in this article. The kind of research used in this investigation is library research (library research). The methods that are applied are historical, theological, and pedagogical. Documentary study is the method used in this research to acquire data. To examine the data that has been gathered, researchers employ content analysis techniques, or content analysis. According to the study's findings, the topic of ṬÄgÅ«t in the book TaÊ»lim al-á¹¢ibyÄn al-Tawḥīd is meant to teach kids about religion and to help them understand that they should avoid making any sacrifices other than to Allah because doing so can undermine confidence in Allah. This book uses the question and answer format as its teaching style. The findings of this study indicate that the lesson on ṬÄgÅ«t in early life from the book TaÊ»lim al-á¹¢ibyÄn al-Tawḥīd aims to teach children about ṬÄgÅ«t from an early age, which can harm a Muslim's faith. Children will be able to comprehend that Allah is the only one deserving of worship and obedience, and that all other sources of authority or power are merely temporary and relative. Children who comprehend this idea may grow to be critical of the harmful effects in their environment, such as excessive consumerism, social injustice, or even fanaticism toward particular individuals or ideologies.Keywords: ṬÄgÅ«t, Children's Education, TaÊ»lim al-á¹¢ibyÄn al-Tawḥī
Challenges in the Implementation of Intellectual Property Rights as Fiduciary Collateral in Indonesia
Get PDFIntellectual property rights (IPRs) refer to legal entitlements from intellectual and creative efforts, resulting in intangible assets. Copyright, as a specific form of IPR, is classified as an intangible movable property and is legally recognized as a potential object of fiduciary security in Indonesia. Despite regulatory developments—particularly Government Regulation No. 24 of 2022 concerning the creative economy—the practical implementation of IPR-based collateral remains constrained by the absence of standardized valuation mechanisms, institutional readiness, and legal certainty. This study employs a normative juridical method grounded in statutory and doctrinal analysis to examine the valuation framework of copyrights as fiduciary collateral and the legal role of public notaries and certified appraisers. The findings reveal that regulatory inconsistencies and the lack of operational guidelines inhibit financial institutions from accepting copyright as a credible collateral asset. Moreover, the role of notaries is pivotal in affirming ownership validity and ensuring the legal enforceability of fiduciary deeds involving intellectual property