Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone
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The Integration of Pangadereng Values in the Bugis Bone Community from the Perspective of Maqashid al-Syari'ah: A Conceptual-Philosophical Study
No full textThis study is motivated by the need to formulate the philosophical legitimacy of local wisdom within the framework of universal Islamic law. This conceptual and philosophical research aims to connect the Pangadereng ethical system of the Bugis Bone community—consisting of five core elements (Ade’, Bicara, Rapang, Wari’, and Sara’)—with the universal objectives of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah. The study employs an expanded Maqāṣid framework that includes eight dimensions of protection, notably environmental sustainability (al-bi’ah) and state stability (al-daulah), to identify points of convergence between local ethical values and Islamic legal objectives. Using a qualitative descriptive approach and value-based hermeneutic analysis, the findings indicate that Pangadereng represents a coherent local ethical system that substantively aligns with the principles of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah. Philosophically, Sara’ functions as a normative reference related to the protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), while Ade’ and Wari’ contribute significantly to social order, environmental sustainability (ḥifẓ al-bi’ah), and state stability (ḥifẓ al-daulah) as forms of collective public benefit (maṣlaḥah). This study makes a theoretical contribution to the development of a more inclusive and contextual Maqāṣid discourse by positioning local wisdom as a crucial philosophical foundation, complementing purely textual legal approaches
The Influence of Parental Parenting Styles, Teacher Creativity, and Peers on Student Interest in Learning at MA TANADA Waru Sidoarjo
No full textThis research aims to determine how parenting styles, teacher creativity, and peers influence student learning interest at MA TANADA Waru Sidoarjo. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data collection techniques were conducted through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and documentation. This study involved all MA TANADA Waru Sidoarjo, with 36 samples selected using total sampling technique. This study used a questionnaire with an eight-point Likert scale that was distributed via Google Form. The collected data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS version 26. This research emphasizes the importance of the role of creative teachers and peers in fostering students' interest in learning at home. The results show that the variables of teacher creativity and peers have a positive and significant influence on students' interest in learning. Conversely, the variable of parental care also has no significant effect
Analysis of The Implementation of The Role of Guru Penggerak in The Educational Environment of Mandailing Natal
No full textThis paper discusses the analysis of the implementation of the role of the driving teacher in the education environment in Mandailing Natal. The findings indicate that through the driving teacher, creative, adaptive, and innovative learning processes, especially in the field of technology, have begun to develop. Through the implementation of the driving teacher program, teachers experience a learning system that focuses on students, thus developing individual student achievement rather than learning material. Furthermore, in the implementation of learning, driving teachers will be more innovative in more engaging learning methods and media in the classroom and adapt more and develop skills in the field of technology. In addition to the focus of driving teachers on self-development, they also focus on providing change and movement to non-driving teachers. However, these efforts often encounter obstacles because many non-driving teachers are still reluctant to change from habits that have been implemented in the learning experience. The findings also obtained most of the suggestions put forward by informants for the sustainability of the driving teacher program even though the minister has changed and the ideas are also different
Peran Orang Tua Dalam Menanamkan Kejujuran Pada Anak SDN 55 Otting
No full textThis study aims to describe how the role of parents in instilling honesty in children. The stages of character formation will be correlated with psychological theory. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with an approach single case study to a complex and comprehensive picture obtained from informants, as well as the research background as it is. Data collection teachique in his study are interviews, observation and documentation. Character building honesty in children in the family is very important family is the first environment a place where children grow develop and build a personality that will become their identity later. Exemplary and direct examples of honesty that parents do will be embedded in child’s memory. Familiarizing children to be honest with themselves is the beginning of the formation of honeaty for the capital of his life. The intensity of the presence, the caress of affection, the warmth and attention that parents give their children play an imporatant role in shaping honesty character. Teachers also play an important role in forming honesty characters in children when they are taught school by setting an example and honest behavior. The result of the study foud that forming honesty character, children are not only equipped with cognitive knowledge about honesty but also must to the affective domain and implemented in real behavior
The Influence Of Profitability And Solvency On The Value Of Financial Companies Listed On The Indonesian Sharia Stock Index In 2018-2023
No full textThis study aims to analyze the effect of profitability and solvency on firm value with firm size as an intervening variable in financial sector companies listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) during the period 2018–2023. The type of research used is field research with a quantitative research method. The sample was determined using a saturated sampling method, which involves including the entire population in the sample. Hypothesis testing was conducted using the Smart-PLS application. The results of the study indicate that profitability does not have a direct effect on firm value but does have an indirect effect through firm size. Meanwhile, solvency has a direct effect on firm value but does not have an effect when mediated through firm size. These findings suggest that firm size plays an important role as a link between financial performance and perceived value in the eyes of investors. Overall, this study emphasizes the importance of integrated financial management in shaping growth strategies and sustainably enhancing company value
PERTIMBANGAN HUBUNGAN SUAMI ISTRI DALAM PUTUSAN HAKIM CERAI GUGAT PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH MURSALAH
No full textThe phenomenon of increasing divorce cases in Indonesia shows that women are becoming more legally aware, but at the same time they still face structural barriers in the religious court process. One example of this can be seen in Decision Number 10/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Wtp at the Watampone Religious Court, where the judge dismissed the divorce petition because the parties were still in a marital relationship after the petition was filed. This study aims to analyze the basis of the judge's considerations in this case from the perspective of maslahah mursalah. The results of the study show that the judge applied the principle of dar'u al-mafasid muqaddam 'alā jalb al-maşālih by rejecting the lawsuit (Niet Ontvankelijk Verklaard). The aim was to preserve hifz al-nasl (lineage) and prevent harm in the form of uncertainty regarding the legal status of children, as well as to preserve the integrity of the household. Normatively, this decision upholds the maqasid syariah (objectives of Sharia law). However, in practice, the interpretation of maslahah mursalah must be refined by increasing gender sensitivity and considering al-maslahah al-fardiyyah (individual interests) to achieve substantive justiceFenomena meningkatnya perkara cerai gugat di Indonesia menunjukkan kesadaran hukum perempuan yang semakin tinggi, namun pada saat yang sama masih dihadapkan pada hambatan struktural dalam proses peradilan agama. Salah satu bentuknya terlihat dalam Putusan Nomor 10/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Wtp di Pengadilan Agama Watampone, hakim memutus tidak menerima gugatan cerai karena para pihak masih melakukan hubungan suami istri setelah gugatan diajukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam perkara tersebut melalui perspektif maslahah mursalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hakim menerapkan prinsip dar'u al-mafasid muqaddam 'alā jalb al-maşālih dengan tidak menerima gugatan (Niet Ontvankelijk Verklaard). Tujuannya adalah menjaga hifz al-nasl (keturunan) dan mencegah mudarat berupa ketidakjelasan status hukum anak, serta menjaga keutuhan rumah tangga. Secara normatif, putusan ini menjaga maqasid syariah. Namun, secara praktis, penafsiran maslahah mursalah harus disempurnakan dengan meningkatkan sensitivitas gender dan mempertimbangkan al-maslahah al-fardiyyah (kemaslahatan individu) untuk mencapai keadilan substantif
EFL STUDENTS' MASTERY OF ENGLISH SUFFIXES
No full textThe This study aimed to assess students' proficiency in using derivational suffixes, focusing on their ability to apply four types of suffixes through the online platform Google Forms. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, with a sample of 38 fifth-semester English education students from Muhammadiyah University of Makassar. Data were collected using multiple-choice tests and analyzed by calculating total scores, percentages, and average proficiency levels. The findings revealed that 10.53% of students achieved 'Excellent' and 'Very Good' proficiency, while 23.68% were classified as 'Good'. Additionally, 7.89% fell into the 'Fairly Good' and 'Fair' categories. However, 28.95% of students were in the 'Poor' category, and 10.53% were classified as 'Very Poor'. Further analysis showed that students demonstrated the highest competence in verb suffixes, with an average score of 66.45%, followed by adverbial suffixes at 55%, adjective suffixes at 26%, verb suffixes at 10%, and noun suffixes at 9%. These results indicate that overall proficiency in suffix usage among fifth-semester students remains relatively low, highlighting the need for targeted instructional strategies to improve their understanding and application of derivational suffixes
EKSISTENSI MAYSIR DI KABUPATEN GORONTALO
No full textGorontalo as the Veranda of Medina is one of the reasons for having cultural and customary values that are closely related to the Qur'an and Islam. The practice of maysir that has begun to exist in the Gorontalo Regency community is contrary to the culture and customs of Gorontalo which are based on the Qur'an. This study aims to explain the form of maysir practice in Gorontalo Regency and explain the causes of maysir practice in Gorontalo Regency. This study is a qualitative study. Two forms of maysir or gambling that are often carried out by the Gorontalo Regency community are boat racing and kite games. Kite games and boat racing in Gorontalo Regency are maysir because they fulfill the four elements of maysir. The two implementations of maysir in Gorontalo Regency have several similarities and also have several of the same causes. The perpetrators of maysir in Gorontalo Regency are not equipped with good and correct religious knowledge. Furthermore, although the majority of Gorontalo society is now Muslim, rejection of Islam in Gorontalo also occurred and continues to this day, one of which is the implementation of maysir which occurred in Gorontalo Regency. Coupled with the influence of parties from outside the Gorontalo society who provide understandings that are not in accordance with Gorontalo customs.Gorontalo sebagai Serambi Madinah salah satunya karena mempunyai nilai kebudayaan dan adat istiadat yang erat kaitannya dengan Al-Qur’an dan agama Islam. Praktik maysir yang mulai eksis di masyarakat Kabupaten Gorontalo bertentangan dengan kebudayaan dan adat istiadat Gorontalo yang bersumber pada Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk praktik maysir di Kabupaten Gorontalo dan menjelaskan penyebab praktik maysir di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Dua bentuk maysir atau judi yang sering dilakukan masyarakat kabupaten gorontalo yaitu permainan balap perahu dan permainan layang-layang. Permainan layang-layang dan Permainan balap perahu di Kabupaten Gorontalo merupakan maysir karena memenuhi empat unsur maysir. Dua implementasi maysir di Kabupaten Gorontalo memiliki beberapa kemiripan dan juga memiliki beberapa penyebab yang sama. Para pelaku maysir di Kabupaten Gorontalo tidak dibekali ilmu agama yang baik dan benar. Selanjutnya, meskipun mayoritas masyarakat Gorontalo kini beragama Islam, penolakan terhadap Islam di Gorontalo juga terjadi dan berlangsung hingga sekarang, salah satunya implementasi maysir yang terjadi di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Ditambah dengan pengaruh pihak-pihak dari luar masyarakat Gorontalo yang memberi pemahaman-pemahaman yang tidak sesuai dengan adat istiadat Gorontalo
STUDENTS’ SELF-DIRECTION IN LEARNING ENGLISH LISTENING SKILLS AT AN ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY
No full textThis study explores how students at an Islamic university engage in self-directed learning (SDL) to enhance their English listening skills and what motivates that engagement. Using a qualitative descriptive design, semi-structured offline interviews were conducted with seven 6th–8th semester English majors (June 16–17, 2025). Data were transcribed, coded, and member-checked. Findings show that students set academic/professional goals (e.g., TOEFL/IELTS, postgraduate study, employability) as well as social/personal goals (e.g., reducing insecurity, building confidence). They select authentic, accessible materials YouTube, podcasts/TED Talks, films, songs, TikTok and employ repetition, note-taking, shadowing, and self-evaluation (e.g., prediction tests), with technology functioning as a central enabler. Key challenges include wavering motivation, focus and consistency, time constraints, and distracting environments; feedback from lecturers/peers and perseverance (personal drive, family support, future aspirations) help sustain progress. Intrinsic (interest, enjoyment, competitiveness) and extrinsic factors (exams, career targets, lecturer cues, peer influence) jointly shape SDL. The study concludes that SDL is vital for listening development when autonomy is supported by purposeful goals, strategic routines, constructive feedback, and technology use. Implications include designing autonomy-oriented tasks, guiding critical use of digital resources, and improving institutional supports (labs, study groups, workshops) to foster lifelong learning
Wife's Consent as a Valid Condition for Reconciliation: A Juridical Study of Articles 164 and 165 of the Compilation of Islamic Law
Get PDFThis research discusses the issue of a wife's consent as a valid requirement for reconciliation (a legal study on Articles 164 and 165 of the Compilation of Islamic Law). It aims to determine the rights of a wife in reconciliation based on the Compilation of Islamic Law and the Islamic legal perspective on the position of a wife's consent rights in reconciliation as a valid requirement for reconciliation. To gather data on this issue, library research was conducted. The data obtained were analyzed using inductive, deductive, and comparative methods. Furthermore, a juridical-normative and juridical-theological approach was used in analyzing the data. In Islamic law, the authority to reconcile is an absolute right of the husband during the iddah period. Meanwhile, the Compilation of Islamic Law implicitly states that the consent and approval of the wife are valid requirements for reconciliation; in other words, it may be declared invalid by a ruling from the Religious Court. The text regarding the wife's rights in reconciliation, as outlined in the Compilation of Islamic Law, has a contextual meaning that enables the wife to access administrative benefits, guarantees, and legal protection from the state. Because the state only serves and recognizes the event of reconciliation if there is an authentic document in the form of a Marriage Certificate Extract. It does not annul the lawful reconciliation according to Islamic law. On the contrary, the existence of principles in Islamic law actually emphasizes the need to achieve public welfare and to reject or prevent anything that has the potential to cause harm