Rumah Jurnal Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bone
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Pendidikan dan Pengaruhnya pada Pembangunan Ekonomi
Get PDFDevelopment and education are closely connected fields, and education undoubtedly plays a significant role in development. Achieving social and economic wellbeing and making development are possible via education. An overview and findings of research on the role of education on Indonesia's economic development are presented in this paper. Descriptive qualitative research techniques are employed in this study to gather data, which is then examined by looking at secondary data and observing the visual correlation between variables. Information gathered from official educational institutions' publications or records. The study's findings indicate that Indonesian education, both in terms of quantity and quality, indirectly supports the country's economic growth
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MENGATASI KASUS BULLYING DI SEKOLAH: KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI AGAMA
Get PDFBullying merupakan sebuah tindakan kekerasan yang memiliki dampak negatif berbahaya bagi korban bullying. Dampak tersebut dapat berupa gangguan mental, luka fisik, dan lain-lain Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengesksplorasi urgensi Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam mengatasi kasus bullying di sekolah dalam kajian psikologi.Hal ini perlu untuk dikaji dikarenakan maraknya kasus bullying yang terjadi di satuan pendidikan dan memberikan dampak yang berbahaya bagi kenyaman peserta didik itu sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis library research yang menghimpun data penelitian yang terkait dengan pembahasan dari berbagai bahan bacaan, seperti jurnal, buku, dan artikel lainnya yang kemudian disajikan secara deskriptif. Selanjutnya peneliti melakukan analisis data melalui empat tahapan yakni pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penatikan kesimpulan.yang didapatkan dari berbagai sumber dan membuat sebuah kesimpulan dibagian akhir penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa kasus bullying yang terjadi di lingkungan sekolah dapat diatasi melalui peran psikologi agama yang melibatkan penanaman nilai-nilai pendidikan agama Islam kepada peserta didik. Dengan demikian, psikologi agama memberikan pengetahuan agama Islam kepada peserta didik yang nantinya dapat diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari agar terciptanya peserta didik yang berintelektual tinggi dan berkarakter Islami
PENERAPAN METODE TEAM QUIZ DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN KEDISIPLINAN SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMPN 1 BAREBBO
Get PDFThe application of the Active Learning "Team Quiz" method in increasing students' learning motivation and disciplinary character in Islamic Religious Education and Character lessons in class VII.4 at SMP Negeri 1 Barebbo is the focus of the research. This research aims to increase learning motivation and disciplinary character by using the Active Learning "Team Quiz" method. This research uses the type of Classroom Action Research (PTK) and is carried out in two cycles. Cycle I was held on 15 November 2024 and cycle II on 23 November 2024 at SMP Negeri 1 Barebbo which is located in Apala Village, Barebbo District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The research subjects were 27 students in class VII.4 consisting of 12 female students and 15 male students. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The resulting data was analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques. The results obtained show an increase in students' learning motivation and disciplinary character after implementing the "Team Quiz" active learning method in PAI learning both in cycle I and cycle II. Indicators of increasing motivation to learn are feelings of joy/focus in learning and student participation in discussions, while indicators of disciplinary character are punctuality in entering learning and neatness and modesty in dress which reached up to 92.58%. Therefore, it can be concluded that students' learning motivation and disciplinary character by applying the "Team Quiz" active learning method in Islamic Religious Education and Character learning in class VII.4 SMPN 1 Barebbo has increased
Information Disorder and Symbolic Violence in Social Media: A Narrative Literature Review of Indonesian Adolescents' Digital Communication
Get PDFThe transformation of the digital communication landscape has presented the phenomenon of information disorder that has the potential to construct symbolic violence, especially among Indonesian adolescents as active users of social media. This research aims to analyze how digital communication patterns in the form of information disorder shape and perpetuate symbolic violence, as well as its impact on the communication behavior and social interaction of Indonesian adolescents. Through a narrative literature review approach, this research integrates findings from various academic sources, focusing on the dynamics of digital communication, manifestations of symbolic violence, and interaction patterns on social media. The analysis reveals that information disorder has created new communication patterns that can systematically trigger and perpetuate various forms of symbolic violence in the digital space. The complexity of interactions between digital communication patterns, sociocultural contexts, and the characteristics of social media platforms influences adolescents' vulnerability to this phenomenon. The identified impacts reveal significant changes in adolescents' communication patterns and social interactions, including transformations in how they construct meaning, establish identity, and form social relations in digital spaces. The study also identified that effective communication strategies in impact mitigation should integrate digital literacy with Media and Information Literacy (MIL), supported by participatory communication and community empowerment approaches. The findings make a significant contribution to the development of a more effective communication model in protecting the digital well-being of Indonesian youth
The Effect of Compensation on the Performance of Honorary Teachers at SMP Negeri 3 Awangpone
No full textThe main problem in this research is 1) How to provide compensation in SMPN 3 Awangpone District Bone Regency. 2) How is the performance of the honorary teacher in SMPN 3 Awangpone District Bone Regency. 3) How is the effect of giving compensation to the improvement of the performance of honorary teachers in SMPN 3 Awangpone District Bone Regency. The research method used is descriptive quantitative research and population in this study were all honorary teachers who tought the at the school with a sample of 16 honorary teachers. Research instruments using questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with the product moment statistical test. Based on the results of data analysis using descriptive statistics, it is known that the average value for compensation (X) is 16, number 16 is in the sufficient category and the average value for the performance of honorary teachers (Y) is 52,25, number 52,25 is in the good category. While the results of the statistical analysis of the product moment show the regression test results obtained bythe value095, this proves that the provision of compensation for the performance of honorary teachers is relatively strong. Then used the F statistic with the criteria for rejecting test, if Font Frable with a value 12,36-4,60. This shows that there is a positive and significant effect between the provision of compensation to the improvement of the performance of honorary teachers in SMPN 3 Awangpone District Bone Regency
KOMODIFIKASI AGAMA, GENDER, DAN ANAK DI MEDIA DIGITAL: NEGOSIASI KESALEHAN, IDENTITAS, DAN ETIKA PERLINDUNGAN SUBJEK RENTAN
No full textThe phenomenon of the commodification of religion in digital media signifies a fundamental shift in the ways spiritual values are produced, represented, and consumed in contemporary society. Digital media no longer function merely as channels for religious communication, but also as arenas of symbolic economy governed by algorithmic logic and platform capitalism. In this context, religion tends to shift from a transcendental experience toward a visual performance measured by popularity, attention, and exchange value. This study aims to analyze the commodification of religion in digital media by emphasizing the perspectives of gender and children as socially vulnerable subjects. Employing a critical-interpretative qualitative approach, the research draws on literature review, qualitative observation of digital religious content, and thematic-critical analysis grounded in the philosophy of communication, critical theory, and ethical studies. The findings indicate that representations of women and children in digital religious content often function as visually effective symbols of piety, yet they are prone to symbolic reduction and objectification. Furthermore, the study reveals that algorithmic logic encourages the simplification of religious messages and reinforces religious performativity, thereby marginalizing the reflective and ethical dimensions of faith. Nevertheless, digital media also provide new opportunities for more inclusive religious participation and expression, provided that such practices are accompanied by critical awareness and moral responsibility. This study underscores the urgency of developing an ethical framework for digital religious communication that prioritizes human dignity, particularly that of women and children, amid the dynamics of digital capitalism.Fenomena komodifikasi agama di media digital menandai perubahan mendasar dalam cara nilai-nilai spiritual diproduksi, direpresentasikan, dan dikonsumsi dalam masyarakat kontemporer. Media digital tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai saluran komunikasi keagamaan, tetapi juga sebagai ruang ekonomi simbolik yang tunduk pada logika algoritma dan kapitalisme platform. Dalam konteks ini, agama berpotensi bergeser dari pengalaman transendental menuju performa visual yang diukur melalui popularitas, atensi, dan nilai tukar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komodifikasi agama di media digital dengan menekankan perspektif gender dan anak sebagai subjek yang secara sosial rentan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif kritis-interpretatif melalui penelusuran literatur, observasi kualitatif terhadap konten keagamaan digital, serta analisis tematik-kritis berbasis filsafat komunikasi, teori kritis, dan kajian etika. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa representasi perempuan dan anak dalam konten religius digital sering kali berfungsi sebagai simbol kesalehan yang efektif secara visual, namun berisiko mengalami reduksi makna dan objektifikasi simbolik. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa logika algoritmik mendorong simplifikasi pesan keagamaan dan memperkuat performativitas religius, sehingga dimensi reflektif dan etis agama cenderung terpinggirkan. Meskipun demikian, media digital juga membuka ruang baru bagi partisipasi dan ekspresi keagamaan yang lebih inklusif, sepanjang disertai kesadaran kritis dan tanggung jawab moral. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pengembangan etika komunikasi keagamaan digital yang menempatkan martabat manusia, khususnya perempuan dan anak, sebagai prinsip utama dalam menghadapi dinamika kapitalisme digital
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Penolakan Perpanjangan HGB oleh Pemerintah Daerah: Studi Putusan PTUN Surabaya No. 79/G/2018 dan No. 18/B/2019
No full textThis research aimed to examine the legality of the rejection of the extension of the Right to Build (HGB) by the local government and to assess the level of legal protection for legal entities. This study was related to the decisions of the Surabaya Administrative Court (PTUN) No. 79/G/2018 and No. 18/B/2019. The research employed a normative juridical method, which is a legal research method focusing on the study of written legal norms. This method was used to analyze laws and court decisions in order to address legal issues theoretically and systematically by examining the relevance between Law Number 5 of 1986 on the Administrative Court and Law Number 30 of 2014 on Government Administration. The results of the study showed that the refusal to extend the Right to Build (HGB) by the Mayor of Surabaya did not meet either formal or material requirements as stated in Van Der Pot’s theory and violated the General Principles of Good Governance (AUPB). The difference in interpretation between the first-instance and appellate courts occurred due to a paradigm shift from a formal to a substantive approach. The appellate decision of the Surabaya Administrative High Court (PT.TUN Surabaya) was considered legally stronger because it prioritized the protection of the substantive rights of the aggrieved legal entity. These findings were consistent with similar issues found in the case of HGB extension refusal for shop-house residents on municipal leasehold land (HPL) owned by the Semarang City Government, indicating the need for consistent and fair legal standards in managing regional HPL land.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji legalitas penolakan perpanjangan HGB oleh pemerintah daerah dan menganalisis bentuk perlindungan hukum bagi Badan Hukum, kajian ini berkaitan pada Putusan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara (PTUN) Surabaya Nomor 79/G/2018 dan Nomor 18/B/2019. penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, yaitu metode penelitian hukum yang berfokus pada kajian terhadap norma-norma hukum tertulis. Metode ini digunakan untuk menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan, dan putusan pengadilan guna menjawab isu-isu hukum secara teoritis dan sistematis dengan menelaah relevansi antara Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1986 tentang Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara dan Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penolakan perpanjangan HGB oleh Walikota Surabaya tidak memenuhi syarat formil maupun materiil sebagaimana teori Van Der Pot, serta melanggar Asas Umum Pemerintah yang Baik. Perbedaan penafsiran antara pengadilan tingkat pertama dan banding terjadi karena pergeseran paradigma dari pendekatan formil menuju substansial. Putusan banding PT.TUN Surabaya dinilai lebih kuat secara hukum karena mengedepankan perlindungan terhadap hak substantif badan hukum yang dirugikan. Temuan ini sejalan dengan problematika serupa dalam kasus penolakan perpanjangan HGB warga penghuni ruko di atas tanah HPL Pemerintah Kota Semarang, yang menunjukkan perlunya standar hukum yang konsisten dan berkeadilan dalam pengelolaan tanah HPL di daerah
NEGOTIATING MULTIPLE IDENTITIES: RELIGIOUS MARRIAGE AS SOCIAL PRACTICE AMONG MUSLIMS IN THE NETHERLANDS
No full textBuilding upon extensive ethnographic fieldwork conducted across various cities and towns in the Netherlands, this study aims to examine the practices of religious marriage among Muslim communities. By religious marriage, this paper refers to any kind of Muslim marriages that are not officially registered to the local Municipal or gementee in the Netherlands. It is widely known that the institution of marriage lies at the centre of Muslim family law for the status of marriage will definitely determine all other kinds of Muslim personal law. This paper presents ethnographic data that have been collected from interviews with Muslim wedding couples, extended families, local Imams, and officials in the Netherlands. As the problem of technical terms exists in the classical discourses of religious marriage in Fiqh (Islamic law), discussions on religious marriage technical terms found from books or practices on the ground from many Muslim countries, have enriched the theoretical discourses of this unofficial marriage. The research shows that Muslim couples in the Netherlands often conclude religious marriages without civil registration due to administrative barriers, economic motives, polygyny, under-age traditions, and financial costs. These unions are viewed as valid under Islamic law, even without state recognition. Importantly, couples do not reject Dutch law but see marriage as a personal religious contract. The practice reflects continuity from countries of origin, adapted to Dutch circumstances, creating a socio-legal dynamic where Islamic and secular law coexist but not always harmoniously
Dampak Ekonomi Sirkular Terhadap Pengurangan Sampah Plastik di Indonesia
No full textArtikel ini membahas masalah pengelolaan sampah di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada peran perilaku konsumen dalam menghasilkan limbah, terutama sampah plastik. Ditekankan pentingnya pergeseran paradigma menuju model konsumsi yang lebih berkelanjutan melalui konsep "Rethink," yang mendorong individu untuk mempertimbangkan kembali keputusan pembelian dan dampak lingkungan dari kebiasaan konsumsi mereka. Artikel ini menguraikan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi sirkular, termasuk kerangka kerja 6R: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Repair, Refuse, dan Rethink, sebagai strategi penting untuk mengurangi produksi sampah. Selain itu, artikel ini mengeksplorasi implikasi sosial-ekonomi dari penerapan praktik ekonomi sirkular, yang dapat meningkatkan efisiensi sumber daya dan mendorong keterlibatan masyarakat dalam upaya keberlanjutan. Integrasi pengelolaan lingkungan dengan prinsip-prinsip Islam, seperti Maqasid al-Shariah, menekankan tanggung jawab moral individu untuk melindungi lingkungan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan komprehensif yang melibatkan pendidikan, keterlibatan masyarakat, dan dukungan kebijakan sangat penting untuk pengelolaan sampah yang efektif dan membangun budaya keberlanjutan di Indonesia
Reformasi Hukum Keluarga Islam di Indonesia: Integrasi Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah dan Prinsip Keadilan di Era Digital
No full textThis study explores the reform of Islamic family law in Indonesia through the integration of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah and the principles of justice and public welfare (maṣlaḥah) in response to the challenges of digital transformation. Employing a normative-juridical and comparative approach, it examines the limitations of the Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) in addressing issues arising from technological developments and the growing demands for the protection of women and children. The findings reveal persistent inequalities in provisions concerning marriage guardianship, polygamy, and the legal status of children born out of wedlock. Guided by the objectives of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah—particularly justice (‘adl), welfare (maṣlaḥah), and human dignity (karāmah insāniyyah)—the study affirms that authentic Islamic reform can be achieved without departing from Sharia’s normative foundations. Lessons from Morocco and Malaysia demonstrate that renewal within Islamic law is attainable through institutional innovation and contextual sensitivity. The research concludes that Indonesia’s Islamic family law reform should be maqāṣid-driven, justice-oriented, and digitally adaptive to ensure a fair, moral, and responsive legal framework consistent with the spirit of Islamic law in the modern age.Penelitian ini membahas pembaruan hukum keluarga Islam di Indonesia melalui pendekatan maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah yang diharmonisasikan dengan prinsip keadilan dan kemaslahatan umat di tengah arus transformasi digital. Dengan metode yuridis-normatif dan analisis komparatif, penelitian ini menelaah keterbatasan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) terhadap perkembangan teknologi serta tuntutan perlindungan perempuan dan anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masih terdapat ketimpangan dalam aturan wali nikah, poligami, dan status anak di luar nikah. Melalui kerangka maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah—terutama nilai keadilan (‘adl), kemaslahatan (maṣlaḥah), dan martabat manusia (karāmah insāniyyah)—reformasi hukum Islam dapat dilakukan tanpa meninggalkan prinsip syariah yang otentik. Pembelajaran dari Maroko dan Malaysia menunjukkan bahwa pembaruan hukum Islam dapat dicapai melalui inovasi kelembagaan dan kepekaan terhadap konteks sosial. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar pembaruan hukum keluarga Islam Indonesia diarahkan pada model hukum berbasis maqāṣid yang adil, berkeadaban, dan adaptif terhadap digitalisasi, guna memperkuat perlindungan keluarga Muslim di era modern