American Academic & Scholarly Research Center: AASRC Journal Systems
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Resolving Disputes between Domain Name and Trademark: Legal Frameworks Available
Get PDFDisputes that arise between domain names and trademarks involve the second level of domain name construction. For example, in the address “www.cocacola.com”, the second level domain name is cocacola. Identical or matching domain names cannot coexist on Internet. Given the domain name registration is a first-come, first-served scheme that does not necessitate trademark checks, it provokes disputes between trademarks owners and identical domain name holders. Following World Intellectual Property Organization’s recommendations, ICANN assumed the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy. The UDRP grants owners of trademark privileges with an administrative mechanism for the effectual resolution of disputes arising out of bad faith registration and practice by the domain names holders matching to those trademark rights. The two methods available to the owner of the infringing trademark, court or arbitration, are preferred to be retained, given that the UDRP recognized the influence of a regular court over the course of dispute resolution proceedings it decides
Job satisfaction and its impact on the performance of the case analysis: Municipality of Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah Region
Get PDFThe current study aims to identify the role of job satisfaction in influencing the performance of workers in Madinah Municipality. In light of the objectives of the study, the descriptive approach was used in preparing the current study, in addition to relying on the questionnaire as a main tool for collecting data from the study sample members. This study was applied to a simple random sample consisting of (64) employees working in Madinah Municipality. After collecting the data from the study sample using the electronic questionnaire, these data were analyzed using the methods of statistical and descriptive analysis. This study reached several results, the most important of which are: There is a great affiliation among the employees working in Madinah Municipality. The employees of Madinah Municipality see that the wages they receive are commensurate with the work they do. The employees of Madinah Municipality are satisfied with the opportunities for training and qualifying workers that are available to them.The workers in Madinah Municipality have the ability to solve the problems they face at work with all objectivity and accuracy. In light of these results, a set of recommendations and scientific proposals were presented, most notably the following: Enhancing a sense of belonging among workers in Madinah Municipality by providing more material and moral incentives. Increasing the number of communication channels between senior management and workers.Improving the participation rate of employees in Madinah Municipality in the decision-making process with the administration. Enhancing the performance appraisal process and setting evaluation criteria that are compatible with the nature of the work of the workers in Madinah Municipality and announcing these criteria with clarity and transparency
The Degree Possession of Governmental Basic Schools' Principals in Nablus Directorate Skills Employing the Artificial Intelligence in Administrative Work from their Own Perspective
Get PDFThis study aimed to identify the degree possession of government Basic schools' principals in Nablus directorate of skills employing the artificial intelligence in administrative work from their own perspective. The descriptive analysis approach was used, to achieve the goals of the study, a questionnaire which contained (33) items was developed, divided into (6) dimensions. The study population was (102) (male and female) principals, and the study sample consisted of (72) principals, who were chosen randomly. The result of the study showed that the degree of principals' possession of government basic schools in skills of employing artificial intelligence was medium. The study results also showed that there was no statistical difference attributable to the study variable (sex, faculty graduated from, scientific qualification, years of administrative experience) at the level of significant (α=0.05). Based on the results of study, the researchers recommended several recommendations, most notable: The necessity of preparing programs and training courses for school principals, faculty members and students to develop skills in using artificial intelligence applications
The flag of the statement in the Diwan of jingle bell by Muhammad Iqbal
Get PDFThe research talks about the poet Muhammad Iqbal, who was known for his mysticism and his deep study of the Holy Qur’an and his call to take the right approach through his poems, which were characterized by the skill of rhetoric and the accuracy of using rhetorical art, which indicates the great impact of his Qur’anic study on his poems and the reason for their rhetorical distinction. He studied the Arabic language, law, and political economy, and he learned and deepened the Holy Qur’an when he was still young, not more than thirty-two years old. The research was divided into three sections: the first is a brief about the poet Muhammad Iqbal, the second is what was said about him and his achievements, and the third is the science of eloquence in the Diwan of Salsa Bell (Pancadra), and then the research results and sources
“Challenges of Applying Blended Education at Kadoorie University from The Point of view of The Faculty Members Under The CORONA Pandemic.”
Get PDFThe aim of the research is to reveal the challenges of applying blended education at Kadoorie University from the point of view of teaching staff members in the light of the Corona pandemic, and given the nature of this research, and the goals it seeks to achieve; The descriptive analytical method was used. An interview was prepared consisting of four questions, and an initial questionnaire of three dimensions, to determine the challenges facing the use of blended learning in university education, whether they are administrative, technical, human, or economic challenges. The results of the study revealed that there were no differences between interview frequencies and questionnaire frequencies for the research sample on the phrases and questions related to the challenges of applying blended learning in university education. And then a list of the challenges of using blended education in university education was determined. The results also resulted in the absence of a statistically significant difference at the level (α ≤ 0.05) between the mean scores of faculty members in scientific faculties and the grades of faculty members in theoretical faculties, and the results also indicated the absence of A statistically significant difference in identifying the challenges of using blended learning in university education among faculty members due to the gender and experience factor, and the results indicate that there is a statistically significant difference in identifying the challenges of applying blended learning among faculty members due to a factor Degree. In the light of the results that were reached, the researchers recommended the need to overcome the challenges facing the use of blended learning in the university education system due to its benefits and advantages, and the need to make continuous revisions and adjustments to university education to keep pace with what is happening in the development, as well as the need to develop educational awareness among faculty members on blended learning format
Information Behavior in Searching for Sources of Information, in the Light of the Digital Transformation: An Analytical Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Postgraduate Students at Saudi Universities
Get PDFRecognizing the importance of what helps meet the needs of graduate students and researchers, and aspire to participate in supporting digital transformation decisions included in the future vision of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia "2030".This study aimed to investigate the current state of information behavior in searching for information sources, in the light of digital transformation, based on the opinions of postgraduate students at Saudi Universities. The population of the study consisted of all students at King Faisal University, King Abdulaziz University, and King Khalid University. The sample included (100) students. The study adopted the analytical descriptive approach. Findings of the study include the following: The degree of implementing the criteria of information behavior in searching for information sources, from the perspectives of postgraduate students, were rated (high) from the perspectives of sample members; and no statistically significant differences at the significance level of (0.05) were found among the opinions of sample members on the questionnaire's axes as a whole, as regards the variables (gender - university of affiliation). Recommendations of the study include the following: the necessity of adopting and implementing relevant strategies and policies through which problems encountered by students in practicing the search for information sources can be addressed; working on using artificial intelligence for establishing an online learning system; conducting further research for investigating the impact of ICT in the behavior of searching for information sources among students; and conducting further research for investigating changes in use and perceptions of technology over time in order to track the digital transformation of high education. and its impact on effective community participation.  
International Humanitarian Law: Dialectical Feasibility
Get PDFAn effective implementation of international humanitarian law is not only evaluated by the ability to apply its rules and principles when challenged with situations of armed conflict, but it is also depending upon the determination to look back on the actions that made the international humanitarian law. Recent expansions of armed conflict in the world are persistent reminders of the necessity to emphasis on supporting effectiveness of IHL, without ignoring the weaknesses in the current mechanisms for the enactment and dissemination of standards and values of humanitarian law. What is of fundamental importance is that all actors continue to perform their respective tasks under International Humanitarian Law. This is the main concern of States and non-state parties to armed conflicts, and it is also held by the United Nations, International Organizations, ICRC, National Red Cross, NGOs and other actors involved. The International Humanitarian Law is often violated, so it is legitimate to ask, are there not appropriate mechanisms that ensure its implementation. Ii is paradoxical to see the development of humanitarian law when it seems to be more violations over time and in view of the transformations of the Conflicts. The purpose of this document is to examine the feasibility and the philosophy of the International Humanitarian Law in light of its origin. The International Humanitarian Law, which stands by its values against killing and destruction, continues to evolve at principle, concept and application levels
Information management strategies in higher education institutions Case Study on King Abdulaziz University
Get PDFThe study aimed to identify information management strategies in higher education institutions, King Abdulaziz University as a model. The study followed the descriptive approach through the case study. The study sample consisted of (15) deans of the independent colleges and deanships at King Abdulaziz University, with a percentage of (50%) of the population, and the most prominent results of the study were: the implementing management strategies information requirements at King Abdulaziz University, is high, with an average of (3.37) and a standard deviation of (0.41). The academic leaders at King Abdulaziz University attitude towards the implementing of information management strategies were high, with an average of (3.15), and it was found that the estimation of obstacles that limit the implementing of information management strategies also came to a high degree, with an average of (2.85). The results also showed that there were no statistically significant differences at (0.05) in the responses of the study sample about the requirements for applying information management strategies due to the variables (years of experience in university education, college and academic degree), while there are differences in the areas of internal communication, rewards and incentives, due to the difference (academic degree) in favor of The associate professor versus the professor, and the study recommended the necessity of activating the use of information management strategies in the university deanships, providing the appropriate systems for him, and updating the university's systems to accommodate that
WOMEN'S ENTRY TO SPORTS MATCHES IN THE SAUDI PROFESSIONAL LEAGUE - FIELD STUDY
Get PDFThis study aims to assess the views of the decision to enter women to encourage sports matches in accordance with the Kingdom's vision 2030, by identifying the trends of beneficiaries of sports services, and these trends center around the nature of women's activity. To achieve this, a field study was conducted in which 321 male and female beneficiaries from inside the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia participated. The study found that participants' attitudes are very strong towards a range of variables, including: Women entering stadiums, fans behavior, housewife time, conservative families, sexual harassment, riots, sports that do not interest women, racism and intolerance, conservative nature of society, insecurity. The study revealed a neutral opinion that tends to reject the presence of women in stadiums
Protection of personal information using the two-factor authentication feature from the point of view of users of Google and Facebook services
Get PDFA feeling of security and reassurance is one of the ways of comfort in our lives, and a feeling of security includes all aspects of life, starting from protecting oneself and presentation, even protecting the name and identity. To achieve this feeling of security, we must protect ourselves and our properties, including our personal information. One of the advantages offered by some Internet service companies, and the study aimed to reveal the effectiveness of two-factor authentication in protecting personal information from the point of view of a sample of users of Google and Facebook services in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and to educate them about how to protect their data and secure their information against electronic intrusion, and to show how to protect Principles and legislation for personal information in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. To achieve the objective of the study, the researcher used the quantitative approach for its relevance to the subject of the study by addressing the protection of personal information and two-factor authentication and by using statistical methods to analyze the responses of the study sample members of the users of Google and Facebook, then the researcher analyzed the responses using different statistical methods in the SPSS 23. The study resulted in several results, the most important of which are: the feeling of the study sample members of Google and Facebook users of privacy and the security of their personal accounts at an average level, their high sense of privacy and security online in general, and also their appreciation of the role of the state in protecting personal data, in addition to the effectiveness of the two-factor authentication feature in protecting personal information. In the end, the researcher recommended the importance of carrying out multiple studies and research on the application of various features of technological innovations to protect personal information and increase the level of privacy, and to direct those interested in technical fields to develop new techniques to protect privacy by filling the gaps that may be in the current technologies, and educating Internet and smartphone users of the need Protecting their personal information and not disclosing it to others, activating the media and social media to raise awareness against the dangers of lack of privacy, the circulation of personal information, and the use of real personal data on those sites, and activating the role of schools, universities and educational institutions to educate children and youth against the dangers of using the Internet, and the need to monitor them to God Almighty. In all their actions, and in how they use the Internet