UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta: E-Journal Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan
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Integrating Tembang Bocah Banyumasan into the PGMI Curriculum for Prospective Elementary School Educators: A Step PGMI Curriculum Towards Decolonizing Music Education
No full textThis study examines the integration of Tembang Bocah Banyumasan into the PGMI curriculum at UIN Saizu Purwokerto as a decolonizing intervention in music education. In the PGMI context, the longstanding dominance of Western music has limited pre-service teachers’ exposure to local musical knowledge, weakened cultural rootedness, and produced learning practices that are insufficiently aligned with Indonesia’s cultural diversity. The paper aims to examine how this integration unfolds through three key phases: critical awareness, reappropriation, and emancipation and knowledge production, where students create and perform works that integrate local culture, Islamic values, and environmental awareness. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, analyzing curriculum structure, weekly learning stages, and empirical findings from student engagement. The results indicate that integrating Tembang Bocah Banyumasan fosters cultural identity, critical thinking, and creativity among PGMI students, while also contributing to a more inclusive, contextually relevant curriculum for elementary schools. Challenges, such as limited access to traditional instruments, were addressed through digital tools and local artist collaborations, ensuring a meaningful and adaptable learning experience. The findings suggest that this integration not only decolonizes music education but also bridges the gap between university and elementary school curricula, offering a model for inclusive and culturally responsive teaching
Developing Digital-Based Islamic Religious Education Teaching Modules on the Subject Matter of Duha Prayer in Elementary Schools
No full textPurpose – The purposes of this study are to produce digital-based Islamic religious education teaching module products developed using the eXe-Learning application and to find out whether digital-based Islamic Religious Education teaching module products are feasible to use in learning.
Design/methods/approach – This study used development research (Research and Development) with the 4D development model (Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination). At the design validation stage, the digital-based Islamic Religious Education teaching module was validated by material experts and media experts. Data collection techniques used questionnaire instruments
Findings – The assessment by the material experts, consisting of 16 aspects, was 90% categorized as very feasible. The evaluation by the first media expert, consisting of 20 aspects, was 82% categorized as very feasible. The second media expert validation, as a whole, was 96% categorized as “very feasible.” The average value of material and media experts was 89.33% (Very Feasible). Meanwhile, the student response to the digital-based Islamic Religious Education teaching module, consisting of 12 aspects, obtained 67.2%, including the “feasible” category. Moreover, in terms of the module\u27s effectiveness in learning, it had an effect in the form of increasing student skills in performing the Duha prayer.
Research implications/limitations – The implications of this development research practically have contributed to producing digital-based PAI teaching module products on the Duha prayer material used in learning. The main field trial was limited to Class IV of SDIT Al-Furqon Palangka Raya.
Originality/value – This development research supports the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in fulfilling the learning tools for the Merdeka Curriculum teaching modules, allowing it to contribute to the world of educatio
A Literature Highlight on Teachers Competency Level in Teaching Special Class on Quranic Recitation and Memorization Skills (KKQ)
No full textPurpose – Competent teachers have the ability to confront and design high-quality instruction that plays a pivotal role in nurturing the multifaceted development and equilibrium of students. Nevertheless, some research has revealed that there is a need for enhancement in teachers\u27 competencies with regards to their knowledge, skills, and attitudes. In this context, a comprehensive review of the literature was undertaken to examine the many themes associated with the competence of teachers in instructing the Special Class on Quranic Recitation and Memorization Skills (KKQ) inside educational institutions.
Methods – The present study employs a qualitative approach, utilizing the design of document content analysis to examine journal articles. Four widely utilized databases, notably Google Scholar, ResearchGate, Mendeley, and Malaysian Citation Index, are employed to conduct searches for scholarly publications released within the period of 2019 to 2023. In this study, a comprehensive analysis was conducted on a set of 30 publications that satisfied the established criteria.
Findings – The analysis revealed the identification of six distinct themes pertaining to teacher competencies. These topics encompassed pedagogical knowledge, content knowledge, curriculum knowledge, knowledge of the background of students, and teacher skills.
Research implications – The findings of this study suggest that stakeholders, at both the Ministry of Education Malaysia level and the implementation level of the program in schools, should prioritize the Special Class on Quranic Recitation and Memorization Skills. This attention is necessary to enhance and improve the competency of teachers, ultimately leading to the successful achievement of the goal of producing Quranic-skilled and passionate students.
Originality/value – Further research is required to assess the proficiency of teachers in employing e-learning and multimedia tools for KKQ teaching
Competence Strengthening of Hard Skills and Soft Skills of Prospective Religious Education Teacher Students through the Introduction to School Field Program (PLP) in Indonesia
No full textPurpose – The Introduction to School Field Program (PLP) in Indonesia is mandatory in universities and designed to produce professional teacher candidate competencies. Each prospective teacher-student is equipped with adequate hard skills and soft skills before becoming a teacher in the school environment.
Design/methods/approach – This study used a phenomenological approach that aims to obtain an understanding of the hard skills and soft skills taught in the PLP program. Moreover, the study also explained what types of hard skills and soft skills were trained during the PLP. This phenomenological research explored the experience of prospective teacher students participating in PLP. The research data was taken through in-depth interviews with interview guidelines made for 20 PLP participating students at the two host universities in Purwokerto and the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Data analysis used data reduction, presentation, and interpretation.
Findings – The study results found that the teaching of hard skills and soft skills has been integrally applied in the program through the existing curriculum. Methods of mentoring, field practice, evaluation, and improvement have been used in the PLP program. Meanwhile, the types of hard and soft skills provided consist of ethics, communication, learning design, and evaluation making.
Research implications/limitations – The respondents of this study were limited to the coverage of two regions, namely Central Java and the Special Region of Yogyakarta, leading to the research limitation. Expanding the research location and using other quantitative research can strengthen the results of this study.
Originality/value – Future studies should further overcome the shortcomings of this program and improve to be reference for policy-making by the PLP program organizers
Learning Al-Qur\u27an Hadith Using Study Tours to Improve Religious Moderation Attitudes and Socio-Cultural Literacy of Madrasah Aliyah Students
No full textPurpose – This research aims to analyze how learning steps using study tours can improve the religious moderation and socio-cultural literacy of Madrasah Aliyah students. Given increasing concerns about radicalism among adolescents, it is important to explore learning methods that are effective in shaping moderate attitudes and socio-cultural literacy.
Design/methods/approach – This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, while data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The unit of analysis in this study is the XI grade students of Madrasah Aliyah MA Miftahussalam Demak, MANU Demak, and MA Sholahuddin Demak, who hold study tours to Puja Mandala, Bali, once every year.
Findings – The results of this study explain that to improve the attitude of religious moderation and socio-cultural literacy of madrasah aliyah students in learning al-Qur\u27an hadith using study tours in Puja Mandala Bali are by curriculum preparation, identification of learning objectives, selection of tourist sites, preparation of learning materials, field experiences, interactive learning activities, learning evaluation, post-tour reinforcement, and collaboration with stakeholders.
Research implications/limitations – This research is limited to only exemplifying the Puja Mandala as a tourist study object.
Originality/value – Study tours are one solution to minimize and prevent radicalism and intolerance among students in Madrasah Aliyah. They can also improve religious moderation and socio-cultural literacy
The Role of Teachers in Increasing Students\u27 Learning Motivation in Islamic Religious Education
No full textPurpose - This study examines teachers\u27 roles in enhancing students\u27 learning motivation in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at MAN 2 Tulungagung. It explores teaching strategies, challenges faced, and supporting factors contributing to increased motivation.
Design/Methods/Approach - A qualitative approach involved observation, document analysis, and in-depth interviews with six key informants: PAI teachers, students, school principals, parents, and school psychologists. Data analysis followed qualitative procedures, including data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing.
Findings - PAI teachers use group discussions, project-based learning, and technology integration to boost motivation. Teaching methods align with Self-Determination Theory (SDT) by linking lessons to students\u27 daily lives. However, challenges like low student interest and time constraints persist. School support through training, resources, and parental involvement significantly aids motivation. Psychological factors influence learning outcomes, including self-confidence, social support, and material relevance.
Research Implications/Limitations - This study highlights the importance of collaboration between teachers, schools, parents, and psychologists in fostering motivation. Findings are specific to MAN 2 Tulungagung and may not generalize to other contexts. Future research could examine similar factors in different settings.
Originality/Value - This research provides new insights into the connection between teaching strategies, psychological factors, and stakeholder collaboration in religious education. It emphasizes integrating SDT principles with practical teaching methods and institutional support
Realizing Islamic Education Based on Religious Moderation with the Wasathiyah Islamic Paradigm from the Perspective of the Qur\u27an
No full textPurpose – Today, Muslims face considerable challenges in the era of the industrial revolution. On the one hand, there is the threat of liberalization that erodes spiritual values and Islamic teachings fundamentally. On the other hand, there is radicalization that uses violence in the name of religion, such as threats, terror, disbelief, and murder. They are serious problems that require efforts to understand the linkage between intolerant behavior and religious teachings.
Design/methods/approach – This study is library research conducted through the steps of recording, clarifying, reducing, and presenting data using documentation methods from primary and secondary sources. The data analyzed by the content analysis method includes the meaning of wasathiyah Islam, religious moderation, the concept of wasathiyah Islam in the Qur\u27an, Surat Al-Baqarah verse 143, and moderation-based Islamic education.
Findings – This research found that religious moderation can be applied to Islamic Education subjects through various approaches. Subjects such as Aqidah, Akhlaq, Fiqh, Tarikh, and Al-Qur\u27an Hadith integrate the wasathiyah values by emphasizing tolerance, dialogue, justice, and benefit from an Islamic perspective. Learning approaches, like problem-solving, inquiry, and discussion, have encouraged students to think multiperspective, discover new knowledge, and respect the ideas of others, both inside and outside of school.
Research implications/limitations – This research provides important implications for the development of Islamic education based on religious moderation, especially through a curriculum that can integrate the values of tolerance, justice, and balance in learning. However, it is still limited to a literature approach, so further research is required with an empirical approach to measure the effectiveness of applying these values in various educational contexts.
Originality/value – This research offers a unique perspective by using the concept of wasathiyah Islam to support Islamic education based on religious moderation. The novelty value lies in the elaboration of the implementation of moderation in various subjects, such as Aqidah, Akhlaq, Fiqh, Tarikh, and Al-Qur\u27an Hadith, which can be a model for the development of inclusive and tolerant education
The Effectiveness of RADEC Learning Model to Improve HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) in Insya’ Learning: Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran RADEC untuk Meningkatkan HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) pada Pembelajaran Insya’
No full textHOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) is necessary for living in the 21st century. In this century, routine work will be charged to robots, while humans will be charged with creative work. In order to avoid being eroded by the times, HOTS needs to be developed even since elementary school. Therefore, there is a need for methods, strategies, or learning models that can improve student HOTS. Researchers conducted a study to test the effectiveness of implementing the RADEC learning model in improving students\u27 HOTS in learning Insya’; the material translates the text, and how students respond to the learning model. The research method used is quasi-experimental, with the research design of a nonequivalent Control Group. The results showed that it took 135 minutes to implement the RADEC learning model in learning Insya’ material translating text in PP Darussalam. The improvement in higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) after receiving treatment is reported to be 49%, which is classified as a sufficient category. Nevertheless, the RADEC learning model is still considered more effective in enhancing HOTS than the classical model, and the participants\u27 response to this model is highly positive, reaching 81%. Further research on the RADEC learning model, using an equivalent comparative model, is needed to strengthen its effectiveness in enhancing HOTS.
Keywords: HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill), Translating Text, RADEC Learning Model, Insya’ Learning.
Abstrak
HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill) merupakan keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk hidup di abad 21. Pada abad ini, pekerjaan rutinitas akan dibebankan kepada robot, sedangkan manusia akan dibebankan pekerjaan kreatif. Agar tidak tergerus oleh zaman, HOTS perlu dikembangkan bahkan sejak duduk di bangku sekolah dasar. Karena itu, perlu adanya metode, strategi, atau model pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan HOTS peserta didik. Peneliti melakukan sebuah penelitian untuk menguji efektivitas implementasi model pembelajaran RADEC dalam meningkatkan HOTS peserta didik pada pembelajaran Insya’ materi menerjemahkan teks serta bagaimana respon peserta didik terhadap model pembelajaran tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian The Nonequivalent Control Group. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan waktu 135 menit untuk mengimplementasikan model pembelajaran RADEC pada pembelajaran Insya’ materi menerjemahkan teks di PP Darussalam Kersamanah Garut. Kemudian peningkatan HOTS peserta didik setelah diberikan treatment adalah sebesar 49% yang termasuk kategori cukup. Namun demikian, model pembelajaran RADEC tetap dipandang lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan HOTS dibanding model klasik dan respon peserta didik terhadap model ini sangat positif, yaitu sebesar 81%. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan tentang model pembelajaran RADEC dengan model pembanding yang ekuivalen untuk lebih memperkuat bukti efektivitas model pembelajaran RADEC dalam meningkatkan HOTS.
Kata Kunci: HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skill), Menerjemahkan Teks, Model Pembelajaran RADEC, Pembelajaran Insya
Educator\u27s Perspective on the Implementation of an Independent Curriculum in Arabic Learning at MTs Negeri Malinau, North Kalimantan: Perspektif Pendidik terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di MTs Negeri Malinau, Kalimantan Utara
No full textImplementing the Merdeka Independent Curriculum has evoked diverse reactions, particularly among teachers, giving rise to issues such as a lack of training or orientation, hasty adjustments, and various controversies, particularly affecting schools far from the central government. Consequently, these challenges have resulted in schools needing help seamlessly implementing the Curriculum. The controversies have triggered varied perceptions concerning the Independent Curriculum\u27s implementation. This research aims to examine the implementation of the Independent Curriculum and elucidate teachers\u27 perspectives on the implementation of the Independent Curriculum in Arabic language learning at MTs Negeri Malinau. The researcher used a qualitative method based on the Miles and Huberman framework to collect data through observations and interviews at MTs Negeri Malinau. The researcher treated educators and the Independent Curriculum\u27s implementation as subjects and objects. The results show that instructors, including the curriculum coordinator and school principal, have generally positive opinions about applying the Independent Curriculum to Arabic language instruction. They state that the Curriculum is considered adequate and fits the needs of the students. Still, problems remain, chiefly related to inadequate infrastructure. Notwithstanding these challenges, MTs Negeri Malinau uses a variety of tactics to carry out the Independent Curriculum and is optimistic about its successful implementation.
Keywords: Arabic Language, Independent Curriculum, Perception
Abstrak
Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka menimbulkan beragam tanggapan, terutama dari kalangan guru. Timbulnya persoalan bermula dari kurangnya pelatihan atau sosialisasi, waktu perubahan yang terkesan tergesa-gesa dan munculnya berbagai polemik terutama bagi sekolah-sekolah yang jauh dari pemerintahan pusat sehingga membuat sekolah harus terbata-bata dalam menerapkan kurikulum ini. Banyaknya permasalahan yang muncul memicu beragam persepsi terkait penerapan kurikulum merdeka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi guru terhadap implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di MTs Negeri Malinau serta mengetahui bentuk penerapannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan Miles and Huberman. Peneliti menggunakan observasi dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data yang bersumber dari guru-guru MTs Negeri Malinau dan penerapan kurikulim merdeka sebagai subjek dan objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi para guru, termasuk kepala sekolah dan waka kurikulum, terhadap penerapan KurikulumMerdeka dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, adalah positif. Mereka menyatakan bahwa kurikulum ini dianggap sudah cukup baik dan relevan dengan kebutuhan peserta didik. Meskipun demikian, terdapat kendala dalam penerapannya, terutama terkait dengan fasilitas yang kurang mencukupi. Bentuk penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka di MTs Negeri Malinau sangat beragam. Meski terdapat hambatan fasilitas, sekolah tetap optimis dapat melaksanakan Kurikulum Merdeka dengan baik.
Kata Kunci: Bahasa Arab, Kurikulum Merdeka, Perseps
Taḥlīl al-Akhṭāʾ an-Naḥwiyah fī al-ʿAdad wa Al-Maʿdūd li al-Faṣl aṡ-Ṡāliṡ bi Maʿhad Dārissalām Gontor Li al-Banāt: Analisis Kesalahan Nahwu dalam al-ʿAdad wa Al-Maʿdūd Kelas 3 di Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Putri
No full textAnalysis of nahwu errors is the linguistic analysis of errors in terms of nahwu by defining, describing, and explanation of those errors. Grammar errors occur due to ignorance of nahwu rules. One of the nahwu rules used by the students at Gontor for Girls is the rule of the ‘adad and the ma’dūd. The students understand numbers in Arabic but find it challenging to apply the correct rule of the \u27adad and the ma’dūd due to a lack of understanding of that rule. This research aims to identify the forms of errors and analyze nahwu errors in the ‘adad and the ma’dūd for the third grade at Darussalām Islamic Institution Gontor for Girls for the academic year 2022-2023. In this research, the researcher uses qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The researcher uses the document method in collecting data taken from daily tests in the ‘adad and the ma’dūd to address the forms of nahwu errors in the ‘adad and the ma’dūd. The results of this research show that the forms of nahwu errors in the ‘adad and the ma’dūd for the third grade at Darussalām Islamic Institution Gontor for Girls for the academic year 2022-2023 consist of errors in tażkīr and ta’nīṡ, in iḍāfah, with tamyīz. As for the analysis of nahwu errors in the ‘adad and the ma’dūd for the third grade at Darussalām Islamic Institution Gontor for Girls for the academic year 2022-2023, after definition, description and explanation, there are some errors that occur 20 times in tażkīr and ta’nīṡ, 5 times in iḍāfah, and 9 times in tamyīz. To improve the quality of teaching the Arabic language to students, teachers should pay attention to the difficulties and problems faced by students in learning the Arabic language, especially in teaching the \u27adad and the ma’dūd, and students should be given more exercises in the ‘adad and the ma’dūd.
Keywords: ‘Adad and Ma’dūd, Errors Analysis, Nahw