Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi (JIUBJ)
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    Pengelolaan Obat di Unit Farmasi RSUD Tengku Sulung

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    Pharmaceutical service is a direct and responsible service to patients related to pharmaceutical preparations with the intention of achieving definite results to improve the quality of life of patients. The purpose of this study was to obtain in-depth information on drug management in the Pharmacy Unit of RSUD Tengku Sulung. The research method used descriptive qualitative with purposive sampling with the number of informants 7 people. Data collection through in-depth interviews, direct observation and document review using content analysis. The results, on the input component obtained information that the lack of human resources, facilities and infrastructure are inadequate and there is no depot and SIM RS. Policies have been made in the form of Drug Management Guidelines in the Pharmacy Unit. In the process component, information is obtained that selection is based on the hospital formulary and national formulary, planning using the combination method, procurement using e-catalog and direct purchase, receipt is carried out by checking and adjusting the order letter, order invoice, and the drug received, storage based on dosage form, classification of types of drugs, medical devices, B3 and arranged alphabetically with the FIFO and FEFO systems, distribution using individual prescribing and Floor Stock systems, deletion is carried out by involving third parties, control is carried out by controlling drug inventory and quality, administration based on recording, reporting and financial administration. The output component obtained by the availability of drugs is still not effective and efficient. In conclusion, the pharmaceutical supply management system in the Pharmacy unit of RSUD Tengku Sulung is not in accordance with the established standards. Suggestions, the need for additional human resources, the fulfillment of infrastructure such as depot procurement and SIMRS, monitoring and evaluation, improved communication during drug selection and budget planning in the fulfillment of facilities and infrastructure

    Perancangan Strategi Berdasarkan Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan dan Rasio Pasar terhadap Harga Saham (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Indeks IDX30 di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2022)

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    Investment has played a crucial role in driving Indonesia's economic growth post Covid-19 pandemic, notably contributing to the IDX30 index and witnessing a rise in investor numbers. The aim of this study was to uncover trends and the influence of financial and market ratios on stock prices, both concurrently and partially. Another aim also offers recommendations for investors and companies to optimize investment benefits and enhance future corporate performance. The sample for this research comprises 9 companies listed in the IDX30 index for the years 2016-2022. The data utilized encompasses secondary data, processed using panel data regression, and primary data collected through an AHP questionnaire. The findings of this study revealed that trends of ROE, CR, PBV, and HS show a decreasing trend, while DER and EPS indicate an increasing trend. ROE, CR, DER, EPS, and PBV collectively exert a significant impact on stock prices. Furthermore, partial effects showed that ROE, EPS, and PBV significantly affect stock prices. Enhanced performance strategies for companies, both internally and externally, are formulated using IFAS and EFAS, followed by their integration into a SWOT matrix. These results are used to recommend strategies for investors and companies to optimize investments and overall corporate performance

    Perbedaan Jumlah Koloni Bakteri Subgingiva Setelah Menyikat Gigi dengan Berbagai Pasta Gigi yang Mengandung Bahan Herbal Sirih (Peper betle Linn.), Siwak (Salvadaro persica) dan Cengkeh (Eugenia caryophyllus) pada Anak dengan Disabilitas Intelektual

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    Children with Intellectual Disabilities have a higher risk of oral diseases such as dental caries and periodontal diseases compared to other children. Therefore, efforts are needed to help maximize the prevention of these diseases. The abundance of herbal materials in the community, which have been proven to have antibacterial effects, has been increasingly formulated into toothpaste. This is expected not only to provide a mechanical cleaning effect on plaque but also to have antibacterial effects and inhibit plaque growth for a longer period in the oral cavity.This research aims to determine the difference in subgingival bacterial colonies after brushing teeth with various herbal-containing toothpaste in children with intellectual disabilities. The study was conducted using a quasi-experimental pre-post control group design. Subgingival fluid samples were taken from respondents aged 6-12 years before and after brushing their teeth with four groups: (K) without toothpaste, (A) toothpaste containing betel leaves (Piper betle Linn.), (B) toothpaste containing Miswak (Salvadora persica), and (C) toothpaste containing Clove (Eugenia caryophyllus). The samples were then cultured in Plate Count Agar media for 48 hours. Colony counting was performed using the Total Plate Count (TPC) method with a Colony Counter. Statistical analysis was conducted using Wilcoxon and Kruskal-Wallis tests.The results of the study showed a decrease in the number of CFUs (colony-forming units) after brushing teeth. Significant reductions were obtained in toothpaste B (p-value = 0.046) and toothpaste C (p-value = 0.028). In conclusion, toothpaste containing Miswak and Clove effectively reduces the number of bacterial colonies formed in subgingival fluid samples.

    Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengambilan Keputusan dalam Melakukan Vaksinasi HPV pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan: Literature Review

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    The research aims to analyze the factors that influence the administration of HPV vaccination to health students. The research method used is a literature review. The literature search uses data for the last 5 years from electronic databases such as PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. After fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria, six articles were collected and discussed in the literature review. Literature results N=106, Pubmed N=53, ScienceDirect N=12, Google Scholar N=41. Six papers can be reviewed and fulfilled based on the inclusion criteria. Based on the results of the journal review, the research concludes that several things influenced health students in carrying out the HPV vaccination, knowledge about cervical cancer and HPV vaccination, attitudes and support for getting vaccinated, and exposure to social medi

    Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Buah Tin (Ficus carica L.) Terhadap Bakteri Streptococcus pneumoniae

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    Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is a normal flora in the respiratory tract that can mutate into pathogenic bacteria that cause Invasive Pneumococcal Disease (IPD) such as pneumonia. The high prevalence of pneumonia causes antibiotics to be the appropriate therapy to treat cases of infection by bacteria. However, the use of antibiotics that are not indicated can lead to other health problems, namely antibiotic resistance. One of the efforts that can be made to reduce the rate of antibiotic resistance is the utilization of natural-based antibiotics. One of the plants that has potential as a natural antibiotic is Tin fruit (Ficus carica L.) which is thought to be due to the presence of antibacterial compounds in it, namely tannins, phenols, and flavonoids. The specialty of Tin fruit is also mentioned in the Qur'an surah At-Tiin verse 1 which means "By (the fruit) Tin and (the fruit) Olive".  To determine the antibacterial activity of Tin fruit (Ficus carica L.) against Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria. The research conducted was a true experimental post test study using the disc diffusion method (Kirby Bauer method) to see the effectiveness of Tin fruit extract (Ficus carica L.) in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria. Tin fruit extract (Ficus carica L.) with a concentration of 50% is resistant to Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria with an inhibition diameter of 4.35 mm. While the 100% concentration is sensitive in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria with an inhibition diameter of 19.45 mm. Tin fruit extract (Ficus carica L.) has antibacterial activity in inhibiting the growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria

    Pengaruh Independensi Auditor, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kualitas Audit, dan Leverage terhadap Integritas Laporan Keuangan (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Properti & Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022)

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    Financial reports are reports produced from various processes of recording financial transactions within the company. This study aims to determine the effect of auditor independence, managerial ownership, audit quality, and leverage on the integrity of financial statements. This research was conducted on property & real estate sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2022. The data used is secondary data obtained from financial reports and annual reports of property & real estate sector companies listed on the IDX for 2018-2022. The final sample size was 164 samples during 2018-2022 with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. This study uses quantitative methods and multiple linear regression models with SPSS version 25. The results show that managerial ownership, audit quality, and leverage have a negative and significant effect on the integrity of financial statements. Meanwhile, auditor independence has no influence on the integrity of financial reports

    Analisis Kelimpahan Fitoplankton dan Zooplankton di Sungai Batang Hari di Kabupaten Tebo

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    The aim of this research is to analyze the structure of plankton abundance and water quality in the Batang Hari River in Tebo Regency. The research method used was purposive sampling at 3 (three) points on the Batang Hari River during February - July 2024. The research results found 3 classes of Phytoplankton, namely: Bacillariophyceae, Chlorophyceae, and Cyanophyceae as well as 1 species of Zooplankton (Ciliata). This research also found the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') between 1.555 and 1.559; This shows the moderate stability of the plankton community and is supported by a water temperature of 28°C and adequate phosphate and nitrate content

    Pengaruh Motivasi, Mutasi dan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Kupang

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    The aim of this research is to determine the influence of motivation, transfer and quality of public services on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable at the Kupang Regency Population and Civil Registration Service. Data collection methods include observation, recording and questionnaires, using the SmartPLS application. The sample for this research used the census method, totaling 69 employees of the Kupang Regency Population and Civil Registration Service. The results of this research reveal that statistically the performance variable of Kupang Regency Dukcapil service employees is influenced by job satisfaction. The job satisfaction variable is not influenced by service quality, but is influenced by employee motivation and transfer variables. Employee performance variables are not influenced by mutations, but are influenced by service quality variables and motivation variables. The job satisfaction variable cannot act as a mediating variable between the service quality variable and employee performance. Furthermore, the job satisfaction variable can mediate the influence of motivation and mutation variables on employee performance in the Kupang Regency Dukcapil service

    Analysis of The Core Industry Determination of Cassava-Based Industrial Clusters Development in Jember Regency

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    The cassava-based industry is an industry that processes cassava into various processed products. Development of cassava-based industry in Jember Regency can be carried out through a cluster approach. The cluster approach is a geographic concentration of interrelated and collaborating companies, involving suppliers of goods, service providers, core industries, related industries, and institutions. This research aims to determine the potential core industry of cassava-based industrial cluster development in Jember Regency. Analysis of the core industry of cassava-based industrial cluster development in Jember Regency was carried out using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. The research stages start from analysis, hierarchical structure, and AHP method to obtain core industry priorities. The research results show that the type of cassava-based industry that has the highest alternative weight is the tape industry with a weight of 0.415. The tape industry is the core industry with the most potential because in terms of 6 criteria, namely: the number of industries, market reach, production capacity, raw material potential, government policy, and access to investor funding, the tape industry has the highest weight. Based on this, the tape industry was chosen to be the core industry of cassava-based industrial cluster development in Jember Regency

    Analisis Stakeholder dalam Percepatan Penggunaan Kendaraan Bermotor Listrik Berbasis Baterai di Kota Jambi

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    This study analyzes the role and influence of stakeholders in accelerating the adoption of Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) in Jambi City, Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach with a literature study method, this research identifies and maps key stakeholders, analyzes their influence and interests, and examines the implementation of BEV policies in Jambi City. The results indicate that despite commitments from various parties, BEV implementation still faces significant challenges, particularly in terms of infrastructure, regulation, and public awareness. The Jambi City Government plays a crucial role as facilitator and regulator, but successful implementation heavily depends on effective synergy and collaboration among stakeholders. This study recommends comprehensive strategies to optimize stakeholder roles, including developing local regulations, accelerating infrastructure development, and enhancing public education. With a holistic and collaborative approach, Jambi City has the potential to become a model for successful BEV adoption in medium-sized cities in Indonesia.

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    Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi (JIUBJ)
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