OJS UNPATTI Publication Center (Universitas Pattimura)
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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Game Kartu Make A Match terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Get PDFSiswa tidak memiliki motivasi untuk belajar karena model pembelajaran yang tidak variatif dan metode ceramah yang sering digunakan tidak meningkatkan semangat belajar siswa. Kurangnya penekanan motivasi peserta didik menyebabkan motivasi belajar sulit ditumbuhkan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pendekatan pembelajaran Make a Match memengaruhi keinginan siswa untuk belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimental dengan desain posttest only group. Dalam desain ini, dua kelompok diacak untuk mendapatkan perlakuan, akan ada kelas eksperimen yang diberikan perlakuan dan kelas kontrol yang tidak diberi perlakuan. Dengan menggunakan quasi eksperimental dapat membadingkan motivasi belajar siswa yang menerima perlakuan dan mereka yang tidak menerima perlakuan. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 26 siswa yang ada pada dua kelompok kelas, yakni kelas VA sebagai sebuah kelas eksperimen dan kelas VB sebagai sebuah kelas kontrol. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar siswa dalam kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol berbeda secara signifikan. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Make a Match memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Hasil keluaran pada nilai Sig. (2-Tailed) bernilai 0,016, dan karena nilai Sig. (2-Tailed) kurang dari 0,05, maka H0 ditolak. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis game kartu Make a Match memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap motivasi belajar siswa
Studi Kelayakan Usaha Peternakan Sapi Potong pada Peternakan Rakyat di Kecamatan Teon Nila Serua Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Get PDFStudi kelayakan usaha penting untuk dilakukan, karena memberikan gambaran tentang perbandingan ekonomis antara pemanfaatan faktor produksi (input) dengan revenue atau penerimaan (output) dari usaha yang dijalankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan finansial usaha sapi potong pada peternakan rakyat di Kecamatan Teon Nila Serua, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, desa sampel dan responden ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Penelitian berlangsung sejak bulan Oktober 2024 sampai dengan November 2024. Kriteria kelayakan finansial usaha dinilai berdasarkan tingkat pendapatan peternak, Benefit Cost Rasio (BCR), Net Present Value dan Internal Rate of Return IRR). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat pendapatan peternak adalah sebesar Rp 4.647.334 selama 3 tahun besarnya nilai BCR adalah 1,44 NPV adalah Rp 2.514.718 an IRR adalah 17,10%
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND PREFERENCE LEVEL OF BUTANA FISH DENDENG PROCESSED BY SLICING AND GRINDING METHODS
Get PDFAll types of fish can be used as raw materials for making dendeng, including Butana fish, which is less consumed by the public due to its sharp bones and fishy smell. Processing Butana fish into dendeng is an alternative to improve the flavor quality and product shelf life. Common dendeng processing methods involve slicing or grinding fish meat, seasoning, and drying. This study aimed to compare the acceptability and chemical composition of butana fish dendeng processed by slicing and ground methods. The dendeng was evaluated organoleptically by 15 panelists using a score sheet with a scale of 1-5 and then tested for chemical composition. The panelists' assessment showed that ground meat dendeng had the highest score. The chemical composition of Butana fish dendeng varied between sliced and ground meat. Sliced dendeng had higher protein (43.62%), ash (7.22%), fat (1.46%), and carbohydrate (14.95%) content compared to ground dendeng. The average moisture content of dendeng exceeded the requirements, but the protein content met the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) quality requirements.
Keywords: butana fish, dendeng, chemical composition, preference leve
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DALAM MENGONSUMSI IKAN LENCAM (Lethrinus ornatus) DI PASAR RUMAHTIGA KECAMATAN TELUK AMBON
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze consumer satisfaction levels based on a set of service attributes that reflect both product quality and service delivery processes. A total of 30 respondents were selected as the sample using accidental sampling. The respondent characteristics analyzed included gender and age, providing a demographic overview that may influence perceptions of service quality and the resulting satisfaction. Consumer satisfaction was measured using seven verified attributes, namely product quality, price, service, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Descriptive analysis results indicate that most respondents fall into the high-satisfaction category, with a CSI score of 0.80, particularly for product quality, competitive pricing, and service performance. These findings align with previous studies stating that service quality dimensions and value for money are key determinants of satisfaction, loyalty, and repurchase intention. The study provides practical implications for business managers to enhance the consistency of service quality and maintain the attributes that strongly influence consumer satisfaction. Moreover, the findings can serve as a reference for developing service improvement strategies that are more oriented toward consumer needs and preference
The Implementation of Picture and Picture to Enhance Elementary School Students Writing Skills
Get PDFWriting skills are an integral part of measuring learning. Moreover, the meaning of writing is centered on readability indicators that allow problems in language to be encountered. This happens because of the gap in imagination and the rules of the main idea of writing that is mastered. This study aims to determine the application of Picture and Picture learning model in improving students' writing skills conducted in Class IV of Insan Mulia Integrated Islamic Elementary School Kotagajah. This research is a type of Classroom Action Research (CAR). The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and test. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that after applying the Picture And Picture learning model for 2 cycles. The results of the action can be seen that there is an increase in learning activities by 16% in cycle I of 73% and cycle II of 84%. The results of students' writing skills in writing simple essays can be seen from the posttest results in cycle I with a completeness of 52% and the posttest results in cycle II amounted to 81%. This description reinforces the fact that picture and picture can be a solution to improve students' writing skills
Pengaruh Pemangkasan Cabang Lateral dan Dosis Pupuk NPK terhadap Hasil Tanaman Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.) Varietas Roberto
No full textThe purpose of this study was to evaluate how the development and yield of the cucumber plant of the Roberto variety (Cucumis sativus L.) were influenced by the lateral branch pruning method and the application rate of NPK fertilizer. The doses of NPK fertilizer, particularly without fertilizer (D0), 10 g/plant (D1), 20 g/plant (D2), and 30 g/plant (D3), as well as lateral branch pruning methods, i.e., without pruning (P0), pruning at the first to fifth nodes (P1), and pruning at the sixth to tenth nodes (P2), were the treatments evaluated. Factorial design in random block design (RBD) with three replicates was used to conduct the study. The number of plants, height, leaves, male and female flowers, diameter and length of fruits, and weight were among the observation criteria. The number of leaves, the number of male and female flowers, and the diameter of the fruit were all significantly affected by lateral branch pruning, according to the data. In addition, the NPK fertilizer dosage significantly affected the yield and growth of cucumbers on most of the characteristics measured. Yields increase synergistically when pruning and NPK fertilizer dosage are combined. In conclusion, the Roberto cucumber variety can maximize growth and yield by combining lateral branch pruning with the right dosage of NPK fertilizer. Cucumber cultivation techniques can be based on the findings of this study to increase productivity
Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Pantai Widodo sebagai Objek Wisata Unggulan di Kabupaten Bombana
Get PDFThis study aims to formulate development strategies for Widodo Beach as a flagship tourism destination in Bombana Regency. The beach has strong ecotourism potential, characterised by white sandy shores, clear seawater, and a relatively pristine coastal ecosystem. However, current utilisation remains suboptimal due to limited accessibility, inadequate supporting facilities, and insufficient promotional efforts. A mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating qualitative and quantitative techniques. Data were obtained through field observations, interviews with local communities and visitors, and structured questionnaires, and analysed descriptively using a SWOT analytical framework. The results indicate that the main strengths of Widodo Beach lie in its scenic landscape, environmental cleanliness, and the hospitality of local residents. Identified weaknesses include a lack of public facilities, poor road accessibility, and limited destination promotion. Opportunities arise from increasing interest in ecotourism, potential job creation, and growing governmental support, while external threats include coastal environmental degradation and competition from similar destinations in the surrounding area. The strategic position of Widodo Beach falls within the aggressive growth quadrant, necessitating proactive and integrated development strategies. Recommended strategies include improving tourism infrastructure, diversifying attractions, strengthening integrated digital promotion, and fostering active community participation in tourism governance. These findings highlight the importance of a participatory and locally grounded approach to achieving sustainable tourism development. The study offers strategic implications for local governments and stakeholders in formulating ecotourism policies that integrate environmental conservation with community empowermen
Kinerja Sistem Agroforestri pada Areal Ijin Perhutanan Sosial: Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Hutan Argo Makmur Lestari, Tulungagung
Get PDFThe objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive description of the performance of agroforestry systems in the Community Forest (HKm) scheme, as implemented by the Argo Makmur Lestari Forest Farmers Group in Tulungagung, East Java. A qualitative descriptive approach was utilised to facilitate the collection of data through field observations and in-depth interviews with farmers and group administrators. The results indicate that the agroforestry system in KTH AML has been adopted by some farmers, with motivations including income diversification, labor efficiency, strengthening social relations, and increasing soil fertility. The present study has demonstrated that the implementation of agroforestry systems has a beneficial effect on the environment, as evidenced by the increase in plant biodiversity (12 species) in comparison to monoculture systems (1 species). Additionally, the pH level of soil in agroforestry systems (5.5–6.5) exceeds that of soils cultivated under monoculture systems (4.5–5.5). This finding suggests that the agroforestry system has the potential to enhance soil fertility. Nevertheless, the advancement of agroforestry adoption remains encumbered by challenges, namely the reliance on established corn commodity infrastructure and the inadequate access to agroforestry commodity markets. It is imperative that the internal strength of the KTH AML institution is reinforced, in conjunction with the external assistance programs, in order to expedite the transition from monoculture systems to agroforestry systems. These findings carry significant implications for the development of contextual and responsive agroforestry models
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa melalui Penerapan Prosedur Newman dalam Menyelesaikan Soal-Soal Cerita pada Pembelajaran Matematika
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita pada materi teorema Pythagoras berdasarkan prosedur Newman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 3 siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Pulau-Pulau Terselatan pada tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan berdasarkan hasil tes, rekomendasi guru, dan kemampuan komunikasi yang baik. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes tertulis berbentuk uraian dan wawancara semi-terstruktur. Data dianalisis menggunakan prosedur Newman yang mencakup lima tahap: kesalahan membaca soal, kesalahan memahami soal, kesalahan transformasi soal, kesalahan kemampuan proses, dan kesalahan penulisan jawaban akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek HR melakukan kesalahan pada tahap memahami soal, transformasi soal, kemampuan proses, dan penulisan jawaban akhir. Subjek GB hanya melakukan kesalahan pada tahap penulisan jawaban akhir, sedangkan subjek GJ melakukan kesalahan pada tahap transformasi soal, kemampuan proses, dan penulisan jawaban akhir. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kesalahan paling dominan terjadi pada tahap kemampuan proses dan penulisan jawaban akhir, yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman konsep dan ketidaktelitian dalam menyelesaikan soal
Dekonstruksi Fungsi Kontrol dan Eksistensi Lembaga Adat Upu Hena dalam Harmonisasi Masyarakat Negeri Amahai Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Get PDFThis study examines the weakening role and existence of the Upu Hena Customary Institution in Tanah Amahai, Central Maluku Regency. Traditionally, customary institutions played a central role in establishing norms, resolving conflicts, and maintaining social harmony. However, modernization and shifts in community mindsets have reduced the legitimacy of customary law as a mechanism of social control. Issues such as juvenile delinquency, fights, and violations of customary norms reflect this decline, while communities increasingly prefer to resolve disputes through state authorities. The research aims to deconstruct the function of social control and the presence of Upu Hena in sustaining community harmony. Using a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach, the study analyzes data through three theoretical frameworks: Derrida’s social deconstruction, Parsons’ structural functionalism, and Berger & Luckmann’s social construction. Findings reveal that adat represents a realm of meaning continuously reinterpreted to remain relevant to changing times. Beyond preserving traditions, the institution enforces sanctions, strengthens solidarity, and transmits cultural values through deliberation and practice, ensuring its role as both a mechanism of social control and a guardian of collective identity