OJS UNPATTI Publication Center (Universitas Pattimura)
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Afordansi Platform, Privasi, dan Pola Komunikasi Antarpribadi: Studi tentang Pengalaman Romantis Generasi Z di MiChat
Get PDFThis study explores the interpersonal communication patterns of Generation Z in forming romantic relationships through the MiChat application in Sidrap Regency, South Sulawesi. Using a qualitative approach that combines surveys, data analysis, and a netnographic research design, the study investigates the experiences of users aged 19–28. Particular attention is given to how platform affordances—especially location-based features—shape interactions while simultaneously raising privacy concerns. The findings reveal that Generation Z’s communication on MiChat is characterized by pragmatism, efficiency, and transactional orientation, with relatively low emotional investment. Platform architecture and the social reputation of MiChat significantly influence how users develop communication strategies, manage self-presentation, and negotiate privacy boundaries. Unlike other dating applications, MiChat fosters a distinct communication ecosystem where users adapt interaction patterns to balance relational opportunities with social and personal risks. The novelty of this research lies in demonstrating how technological affordances and privacy issues simultaneously shape romantic communication practices in a socially stigmatized digital space. This study contributes to the fields of social and political sciences by emphasizing the role of platform architecture in understanding interpersonal communication dynamics among youth. The study also recommends more sensitive policy and digital literacy approaches addressing privacy, communication ethics, and the broader social impact of location-based applications on younger generations
Inclusive Governance and Service Delivery: Public Sector Innovation through the JEBOL Program in Indonesia’s Civil Registration System
Get PDFThis study analyzes the effectiveness of public service innovation through the Jemput Bola (JEBOL) program in the electronic ID card (KTP-el) registration system at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Badung Regency, Indonesia. JEBOL was developed in response to the public demand for more accessible and inclusive administrative services, especially for residents in remote areas or with limited mobility. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. Findings show that the JEBOL program has improved accessibility and coverage of KTP-el registration services and has been well-received by the community. Nevertheless, challenges remain in document verification processes, limited human resources, and transportation infrastructure. While the program has proven effective in expediting KTP-el services, it has yet to comprehensively address other administrative needs. The novelty of this study lies in its inclusive governance approach to public service innovation, emphasizing grassroots engagement and collaboration with local actors. The study recommends optimizing digital technology use, enhancing community outreach, and strengthening partnerships between local governments and village administrations to ensure the program’s sustainability and scalability. These findings contribute to public service governance, social innovation, and community-based policy studies within the broader social sciences and humanities discourse
Tanggung Jawab Direksi Terkait Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) Tahunan
Get PDFThe Annual General Meeting of Shareholders is an important forum for shareholders to obtain the Board's accountability report on the management of the company over the past financial year. The Board, as the company's organ responsible for its operations, has the obligation to hold the Annual General Meeting in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. Based on Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies Article 78 Paragraph 2 of the Company Law, the annual General Meeting of Shareholders (RUPS) must be held no later than six months after the end of the financial year. However, the reality is that there are still companies that do not hold the RUPS. The type of research used is a normative legal approach with a Statutory Approach and a Conceptual Approach. The legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials which are analyzed qualitatively to answer the problems being studied. The Board of Directors is fully responsible for the implementation of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, which includes the obligation to hold the meeting no later than six months after the end of the financial year, to prepare and submit an annual report to the shareholders, and to ensure that the financial statements have been audited by a public accountant if required. The Board of Directors is also required to be present at the General Meeting to provide explanations regarding the company's performance and condition, as well as to follow up on any decisions made during the meeting. The entire implementation process of the GMS must be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Company Law, the company's articles of association, and the principles of good corporate governance. Meanwhile, the Board of Directors that does not hold the GMS obviously contradicts the provisions of the Company Law, particularly Article 78 Paragraph (2), and can be categorized as an unlawful act if it fulfills the elements in Article 1365 of the Civil Code
Perlindungan Hukum Pada Pasien Akibat Kesalahan Pemberian Obat Yang Tidak Sesuai Dengan Resep Dokter
Get PDFThe Legal protection for patients as consumers in health services is not only regulated in the Health of Law, but also in Law Nomor 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection which provides assurance on the safety and security of patients in consuming products. One of the examples that the author analyzes is an error in administering medication by puskesmas bandar lampung. The research objectives were to identify and analyze patient protection against pharmacists, who made mistakes in administering drugs based on a doctor's prescription and to identify and analyze the efforts patient could take in administering medication errors. The approximation method that used in this research is normative juridical research, because it examines and studies case examples. The research specification used descriptive analytical, namely legal research that is descriptive and aims to obtain a complete description (description) of the prevailing legal conditions. This study uses the legal materials needed in this study. The author use library research and scientific journals.The data collection process in this study was carried out in two stages. The first stage is through document studies in order to find information data related to legal foundations, consumer protection, pharmacy through library materials such as books, scientific papers, and the second stage through internet sites related to the object of research. The analytical method used in this research is qualitative juridical, namely research based on one law which must not conflict with other laws in order to create legal certainty in society and the data obtained is compiled qualitatively
Kedudukan Pengemudi Ojek Sebagai Mitra Kerja Dalam Perjanjian Pengangkutan Berbasis Aplikasi
Get PDFApplication-based public transportation is a concept where public transportation services such as taxis, car sharing, or other public transportation are integrated and operated using application technology, especially mobile applications. Application-based public transportation is an innovation that brings many benefits to the community, both in terms of ease of access to transportation, increased security, and cost efficiency. The Partnership Agreement between the driver and the application company is referred to as a partnership agreement. The responsibility of the driver is adjusted to the losses of the consumer, Article 234 paragraph (1) of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Traffic and Road Transportation states that "drivers, motor vehicle owners, and/or public transportation companies are responsible for losses suffered by passengers and/or owners of goods and/or third parties due to driver negligence, This study shows that the position of application-based motorcycle taxi drivers as partners in transportation agreements has various legal and practical implications. Although this partnership offers flexibility and economic opportunities, there are challenges that must be faced regarding legal protection and driver welfare. Clear regulations and adequate protection are needed to ensure that application-based motorcycle taxi drivers can work safely and prosperously. Thus, the role of drivers as partners in transportation agreements can be optimized for the benefit of all parties involved. The responsibility of the driver is adjusted to the loss of the consumer. The creators and managers of the Maxim application help in the form of compensation that has been explained in the terms and conditions of Maxim in the responsibility regulations, the essence of which is that Maxim cares about the safety of application users by providing compensation according to the losses suffered by passengers
Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Penipuan dan Penggelapan di Tingkat Prapenuntutan
Get PDFThe Restorative Justice approach is a milestone in the renewal of the criminal law system reform towards a positive direction. However, currently, the Indonesian criminal law system has not accommodated a comprehensive explanation of the definition, principles, and application of criminal acts based on restorative justice at the level of the Law and Restorative Justice is still interpreted narrowly as the termination of the case. The method that will be used by the researcher is Normative Judicial. The type of research is descriptive analysis. The sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Data collection techniques through literature studies. The results of the study explain that the application of Restorative Justice in Indonesia can be applied to several categories of criminal acts and can be applied at every stage in criminal justice by considering a number of factors and Restorative Justice is a complement to the current criminal law system. Settlement of cases with a peace agreement in cases of fraud and embezzlement is one of the efforts of victims to obtain compensation from the perpetrators, but the process has not been clearly regulated at the pre-prosecution level
Legalitas Pelaporan Kepada Anggota DPRD Dalam Menyampaikan Pendapat
Get PDFThe statement made by the Chairman of Commission IV of the Maluku Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD), Samson Atapary, regarding the findings of the 2022 Maluku Provincial Scout Movement Regional Scout Movement (Kwarda) grant funds amounting to Rp. 2.5 billion fictitious amounts, and allegedly the PDI Perjuangan politician said that the management of the grant funds was managed by the Chairman of the Maluku Kwarda, Widya Pratiwi Murad and treasurer Ritha Hayat, resulted in the representative of the West Seram constituency being reported to the Maluku Police, Saturday (22/07/2023) this afternoon. The reporters who visited the Maluku Police office in Tantui came en masse. They consisted of elements of youth leaders, DPD KNPI Maluku, community leaders, traditional leaders and Upulatu from the Leihitu Peninsula, whose purpose was to report Samson Atapary for his statement which according to them had defamed Widya Pratiwi Murad Ismail. This research uses normative research methods conducted with a legislative approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The techniques for collecting legal materials and analyzing legal materials in the research include reading and reviewing various types of literature relevant to the research issues and directly related to the problems being studied. The DPRD in carrying out its duties and authorities as mentioned, the DPRD has the rights as regulated in Law Number 17 of 2014.Regarding the People's Consultative Assembly, the House of Representatives, the Regional Representative Council, and the Regional House of Representatives, have the following rights: (a). The right to interpellation (b) The right to inquiry (c) The right to express opinions
Pengawasan Pemerintah Terhadap Pengusaha Yang Memberhentikan Pekerja Wanita Hamil
Get PDFCurrently, employment issues are still in the spotlight. Lack of guarantees for safety, health and reproductive rights for female workers is one of the factors causing various problems in the employment sector. Workers as workers in companies still receive discriminatory treatment from employers, this means that the rights that female workers should receive, such as protection for the safety of pregnant women, health and reproductive rights of female workers, are not fully provided. The research method used is normative juridical which uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The results of this research emphasize that there should be stricter sanctions for every violation of labor practices carried out by companies, so that legal protection for the safety, health and reproductive rights of pregnant female workers and the obstacles faced in implementing protection for the safety, health and reproductive rights of female workers Government Supervision, Entrepreneurs, Pregnant Women Workers
Pola Pembinaan Narapidana Anak Oleh Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak
Get PDFThe government delegates the task of developing children to an organization called the Special Children's Correctional Institution (hereinafter referred to as LPKA). LPKA is a place to educate and guide children who are detained or have committed violations of the law. Forms of guidance for child prisoners at LPKA Class II Ambon include: personality development, skills development, and formal and non-formal education. So, through the coaching carried out, it is hoped that when the child returns to society, the child will have self-confidence and will always have the energy to act positively. However, based on the reality in LPKA Class II Ambon, through the existing forms of coaching, there is still no influence on the results of coaching the target children, because when the children return to society, the children do not have self-confidence and no energy to act positively. The legal research method used is normative legal research or library legal research, this is legal research that examines document studies, namely using various primary legal materials such as statutory regulations, court decisions, legal theories, and can be in the form of expert opinions. From the results of research conducted by researchers using conceptual and statutory approaches, the results concluded are that in the problem of coaching patterns at the Ambon Class II Special Child Development Institute (LPKA) it can be said that there is significantly no influence when children return to living their lives in social environment of society. The factors that hamper the implementation of training for child prisoners at LPKA are: LPKA facilities do not fully support the pattern of training for children of prisoners, such as limited skills space, lack of skills tools, lack of tables and chairs
Simulasi Penerapan Strategi Pembelaajaran Berbasis Kepulauan dalam Pembelajaran IPS Geografi di SMP Negeri 1 Ambon
Get PDFThe implementation of island-based learning at SMP Negeri 1 Ambon aims to improve the quality of education in accordance with the local geographical and cultural characteristics. This community service develops a contextual Geography learning strategy by utilizing technology to enhance student engagement and understanding. The methods include planning, development, implementation, and evaluation through collaborative action research involving lecturers, students, teachers, and pupils. The ICARE learning model is applied alongside information and communication technology and the integration of local culture. As a result, island-based learning improves students’ understanding of the material, motivation, and engagement, while strengthening their connection with the surrounding environment. ICT-based media such as interactive digital maps and geospatial applications effectively facilitate local geographic concepts, while game-based learning adds enjoyment and student activity. However, challenges related to technological infrastructure and teacher training need to be addressed to ensure the program’s sustainability. Overall, this community service significantly contributes to strengthening the quality and relevance of Geography learning at SMP Negeri 1 Ambon in accordance with island condition