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HUBUNGAN TOKSISITAS TIMBAL (Pb) DALAM DARAH DENGAN HEMOGLOBIN PEKERJA PENGECATAN MOTOR PEKANBARU
Abstract: Lead as one component of air pollutants has a broad toxic effect in humans may impair kidney function, gastrointestinal tract, nervous system, decrease the number of spermatozoa and spontaneous abortion. The content of lead in a person's body tissues is affected by age and sex. The blood testing parameters are the Hemoglobin examination, which is widely used to establish the prevalence of anemia. can be measured chemically by the amount of Hb / dl of blood.. This type of research is experimental, examination of metal in blood using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (SSA) method. From the research that has been done, the result of lead level on blood sample of motor painting workers at Kartama street Pekanbaru city, sample I: 0.000 mg / dl with Hb 14 g / dl, on sample II: 0.000 mg / dl with Hb14,5 g / dl, sample III: 0.000 mg / dl with Hb concentration 15 g / dl, IV sample: 0,019 mg / dl with Hb level 15,9 g / dl, sample V: 0,027 mg / dl with Hb level 15,5 g / dl and VI sample: 0.042 mg / dl with Hb content of 14.0 g / dl
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR LOGAM MERKURI (Hg) PADA PRIA PEKERJA TAMBANG EMAS DI KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG
Gold mining is an activity that can increase people's income, however, gold mining can also hurt if in practice without being followed by the wastewater treatment process results in better processing of gold ore. Miners are traditionally very rarely use protective equipment. So prone to accumulate mercury (Hg). Mercury (Hg) can be entered with through the skin, the respiratory tract (intalasi). Metal lead to complaints such as: pain kepalas, the nose is not sensitive smell, nausea, shortness of breath. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of mercury in the blood of male workers in the gold mines Sijunjung. Blood samples were from men aged 20-50 years as many as 10 people. This study was conducted in January 2017. Mercury (Hg) is a quantitative analysis of the blood samples were performed by t test statistics Using the method ICP (inductively couple plasma), in the Faculty of Environmental Engineering, University of Andalas. The results showed that the ten blood samples examined four samples contained mercury levels in the blood exceeds normal value ie AA samples with high levels of 0.05401 mg / L DD with high levels of 0.05263 mg / L EE with high levels of 0.04447 mg / L and HH with high levels of 0.05088 mg / L
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DIRUANG POLI PENYAKIT DALAM RSUD DR. ACHMAD MOCHTAR BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2017
The report from Medical Record outpatient in Dr. Achmad Mochtar HospitalBukittinggi 2017.The patients recurrent Diabetes Mellitus control and the treatment in the outpatient many 300 people per month.The purpose of this study was to find out Family Support with Compliance Drinking in patients with type 2 diabetes. The study was conducted in the room outpatirnt of Internal Medicine Dr. AchmadMochtarBukittinggi from 4 to 6 July 2017. The researchers conducted a preliminary study on 10 patients with Diabetes Mellitus. 4 people from 10 patients said they were getting bored and lazy to take the drugs due to lack of family support for patients. This research method using descriptive analytic method with corelation study approach design, then data is processed by using Chi Square test. The sample in this study were 35 respondents. The result of statistical testp value = 0.000 (p <α) or relation of informasinal support with drug adherence compliance in patient of type 2 DM, value p value=0,002 (p <α) or relation of support Assessment with compliance Taking medication in patient dm type 2, p value = 0.000 (p <α) hence can be concluded existence of relation of support of Instumental with compliance of medicine in patient dm type 2 in outpatient Disease in RSUD Dr. AchmadMochtarBukittinggi 2017. Suggestions in this study can used as inputs for families, especially Family Support in the form of informational support, supportassessment, support instrumental and emotional support, so that patients who suffer from DM further improve adherence to drug
IMPLEMENTASI KIE PADA KELOMPOK USIA LANJUT BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MANAJEMEN KIE PETUGAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN DIPUSKESMAS SALIDO
IEC Management is an organizing, planning in a health promotion program in which there is communication, information, education. The result of the interview with the head of Puskesmas Nagari Salido about the evaluation of the health promotion program that has been done by the officers at the puskesmas is that the health promotion activities have not been running well due to the changing staff and the uncertain schedule of activities. The purpose of the research is to know the relationship of IEC management of promotion Health with the implementation of IEC for the elderly. Descriptive analytic research method with approach of cross sectional data is processed by using Chi Square test. The sample in this study were 50 respondents. This research uses total sampling technique. The data collection tool in this research uses the quesioner and observation sheet. The result of univariate research of independent variable mention good management of IEC and independent variable of IEC implementation is not good, bivariate research result explain there is relationship of IEC management with implementation of IEC for old age group, statistic test result obtained p value = 0,027 (p <α) hence can be concluded The relationship of management of IEC health promotion officer with implementation of IEC for elderly in kenagarian of eastern plaza of posyandu jasmine with respondents 35 elderly and northern posyandu rosebag rose with respondents 15 elderly. Head of Puskesmas hope health promotion officer can better plan and conduct health promotion program which is adjusted with public health. The researcher's suggestion is The result of this research can be included in SOP for nurse at Puskesmas Nagari Salido especially health promotion program. Provide health promotion in accordance with Management IEC health promotion officer so that in implementing IEC Implementation run properl
MANFAAT PENYULUHAN TENTANG KB TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) TENTANG PEMASANGAN KB
Based on the National Family Planning Coordinating Board (BKKBN) West Sumatra province in 2009, the number of fertile age couples (PUS) in the province of West Sumatra recorded as many as 784,819 people. The number of active family planning acceptors in West Sumatera province was 140,369 people, with 67,970 injections of FP participants, KB 26,470 people, KB implant 17,049 people, KB IUD 6.642 people, KB condom 21,023 people, KB MOW 1,023 people and KB MOP 184 people BKKBN, 2015) .The Objective is to Know the Benefits of Extension About KB on Improving Knowledge on Elderly Age Couple (PUS) on Family Planning Installation in JorongRawangKelurahanPasirTalang Selatan Village Working Area of Puskesmas Sungai Pagu Regency. South Solok Year 2017 ". This research method used Quasi Experiment Resert method with One group pretest - posttest disign approach design, then data is processed by using paired test. A sample of 68 respondents. The result of statistical test obtained p value 0,000 means the existence of counseling benefit about family planning to increase knowledge at couple age age (PUS) about family planning in area working area Puskesmas X in 2017. The conclusion of this research is that there is an increase of knowledge before and after given health counseling. It is recommended for health workers to make more leaflets, brochures related to family planning so that fertile ages can be considered in using contraceptive
PENDOKUMENTASIAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN STROKE BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING
Discharge planning is one indicator of the quality of nursing care. Discharge planning will produce integrated relationship between the care received while in hospital with care after discharge, especially nursing actions performed correctly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of stroke patient discharge planning with the nursing documentation in inpatient Hospitals Nationwide Stroke Bukittinggi 2015. This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population is all a team leader and primary nurse in the room neurology, IRNA B, and C IRNA floors 1 and 2. A sample of 35 people by using total sampling.The collection of data through observation and documentation that was done at 1-21 Februari 2015. Data processing by computer in the form of chi-square test. Results obtained over the majority of respondents (57.1%) do a complete discharge planning in stroke patients. More than the majority of respondents (60.0%) documented the discharge planning in stroke patients with complete. The test results obtained statistical significant relationship between the implementation of discharge planning stroke patients with nursing dokumentation with a value of p = 0.036. Conclusions from the study are expected from the hospital management can provide guidance and supervision on the implementation and documentation of discharge planning, so as a team leader and primary nurse can improve discharge planning and documentation of implementation
KOMBINASI STRETCHING ACTIVE DAN BRISK WALKING TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH KLIEN HIPERTENSI
This research was motivated by teh increasing of hypertension accidents.In 2013 patient hypertension as many as 168 people, 2014 increased 190 people and 2015 as many as 225. One of the non pharmacological managements of patient hypertension is activity excercise. Activity excersise is recomended for patients with hypertension is stretching active and brisk walking which can decrease blood pressure the patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of active stretching and brisk walking to the decrease in blood pressure. This research method was quasi experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. Intervention in the form of implementation of active stretching and brisk walking for 2 weeks. The study sample as many as 19 people in Puskesmas Plus Mandiangin London in 2016. The results show that there is the influence of a combination of active stretching and brisk walking to the decrease in blood pressure. Results Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed the difference in systolic and diastolic pressure before and after the intervention (p = 0.000). The average difference in systolic blood pressure measurements pre-post is (20.526 ± 12.236). And the average difference in diastolic blood pressure measurements pre-post is (12.632 ± 5.620). This study concludes that significantly active stretching and brisk walking can lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN SUAMI TENTANG ASUHAN KEHAMILAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI SUAMI DALAM ASUHAN KEHAMILAN
Partisipasi suami saat kehamilan penting dan dapat membantu ketenangan jiwa. Kasih sayang dan belaian suami masih tetap penting sehingga tampak keharmonisan rumah tangga menjelang kehadiran buah cinta yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan suami tentang asuhan kehamilan dengan partisipasi suami dalam asuhan kehamilan. Jenis penelitian ini analitik dengan pendekatan adalah Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni sampai Agustus 2012 melalui pengisian kuesioner kepada responden. Populasi penelitian ini adalah suami ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-6 bulan di Nagari Tanjung Alam Kecamatan Tanjung Baru Kabupaten Tanah Datar berjumlah 30 orang. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah total populasi yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pengetahuan suami kategori baik ada sebanyak 2 orang (6,67%), pengetahuan suami kategori cukup sebanyak 7 orang (23,33%) dan pengetahuan suami kurang sebanyak 21 orang (70,00%). Partisipasi suami kategori baik sebanyak 1 orang (3.34%), partisipasi suami kategori cukup sebanyak 10 orang (33.33%) dan partisipasi suami kategori kurang sebanyak 19 orang (63,33%). Hasil uji signifikansi pada taraf signifikan 0.05 dan n = 30 diperoleh nilai Rhitung sebesar 6.59. Ternyata Rhitung lebih besar dari Rtabel atau 6.59 > 2.048. terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan suami tentang asuhan kehamilan dengan partisipasi suami dalam asuhan kehamilan. Upaya meningkatkan partisipasi suami dengan memperhatikan faktor-faktor spesifik yang mempengaruhi nya sehingga menimbulkan kesadaran dan kemauan dari para suami untuk lebih menyadarkan dirinya dalam berbagai tanggung jawab terhadap hal-hal yang biasa dilakukan oleh istrinya
PEMBERIAN TERAPI BERMAIN DENGAN TEKNIK BERCERITA TERHADAP KOOPERATIF ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH
The situation underwent a long hospitalization can make children depressed and stressed. In these circumstances children tend not to cooperate so that quick-tempered, cranky and generally become difficult to face. In early studies in hospitals Solok found of 9 children, 3 children crying, 5 children closer to parents, and 3 of them did not want to answer the questions the nurse when performing the action. The purpose of this research is to know is there any relationship between the provision of play therapy with telling techniques of the level of cooperative pre-school age children in Pediatric of Regional Public Hospital Solok. This research is a quantitative approach to quasi experimental design involving pre-school aged children as many as 15 children are given play therapy with the technique of telling stories and 15 children not given play therapy with the technique of storytelling. Measuring instrument in the form of guidelines for observation and analysis used were paired t test. Of the 15 children not given play therapy with telling techniques most uncooperative even as many as 80% and the cooperative is only a fraction as many as 20%. Meanwhile of the 15 children who were given therapy plays only a small part of a cooperative is not as much as 33.3% and a cooperative of more than half as many as 66.7%. From the statistical test results obtained value p value = 0.014 where p-value <α (0.05), then Ho is rejected with the conclusion there is a connection with the provision of play therapy techniques to tell the level of cooperative children who were hospitalized. It can be concluded that the granting of play therapy with the technique say more influential than play therapy is not given in creating cooperation among children being treated. The researcher recommends for further research in the field of nursing in order to continue research on the factors associated with the cooperative attitude of children in care in child care spaces