Universitas Prima Indonesia: Open Journal Systems
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PERAN KOMPETENSI ENTREPRENEUR SEBAGAI PEMEDIASI PENGARUH PERILAKU INOVATIF TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM
No full text Era teknologi digital 5G saat ini tantangan yang tinggi bagi pelaku UMKM adalah mereka dituntut lebih berkualitas dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan bisnis dengan penuh inovatif serta memiliki kompetensi agar meningkatkan kinerja UMKM. Penelitian ini bertujuan menginvestigasi peran kompetensi entrepreneur dalam memediasi pengaruh perilaku inovatif terhadap kinerja UMKM. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah para pelaku usaha UMKM Umbulharjo Yogyakarta. Sampel sebanyak 100 pelaku usaha dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari sumber primer. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada wirausahawan di lingkup kelurahan Sorosutan dan keluarahan Giwangan kecamatan Umbulharjo Yogyakarta. Untuk menganalisis data menggunakan teknik analisis jalur dengan pendekatan SEM dengan bantuan partial least square (PLS) untuk menguji pengaruh langsung maupun tidak langsung perilaku inovatif entrepreneur terhadap kinerja UMKM yang dimediasi kompetensi entrepreneur.Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan perilaku inovatif pelaku usaha terhadap kinerja usaha; terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan perilaku inovatif pelaku usaha terhadap kompetensi entrepreneur; terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan kompetensi entrepreneur terhadap kinerja usaha; terbukti positif dan signifikan kompetensi entrepreneur mampu berperan dalam memediasi pengaruh perilaku inovatif terhadap kinerja usaha. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan masukan bagi Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM dalam merencanakan kebijakan program pelatihan dalam meningkatkan kinerja bagi pelaku UMKM
Assessing the impact of country risk on Non-Bank Financial Intermediation and Traditional Banking credit in African countries: A comparative analysis
No full textThis study examines the impact of country risk on Non-Bank Financial Intermediaries (NBFIs) in Sub-Saharan Africa and their role in credit intermediation between 2000 and 2022. NBFIs, crucial to emerging economies, provide credit to individuals and businesses, especially where formal institutions fall short. Using a fixed effects model with corrected standard errors on panel data from 30 Sub-Saharan African countries, the study compares the effects of country risk on NBFIs and traditional banks. Findings show that while country risk negatively affects NBFI lending, the impact is insignificant, contrasting with its significant negative effect on traditional bank credit. Financial development has a divergent effect, boosting traditional banks credit but hindering NBFIs. Furthermore, regulatory quality positively influences credit growth in both sectors, while the banking sector enhances NBFI activities and vice versa. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and regulators, highlighting NBFIs' vital role in sustaining credit flow amid rising country risk in Africa's evolving financial landscape
The Effect of Birthing Ball on the Pain Scale of First Stage of Labor in the Active Phase in the Bukit Sari Health Center Work Area
No full textABSTRACT
Adolescent pregnancy under the age of 20 is a problem of adolescent reproductive health which is of concern to various groups. The prevalence rate of adolescents who have had sexual intercourse in Poso Regency is 86.1% and some of them experience unwanted pregnancies. The purpose of this activity is to educate adolescents about the importance of preparing for the pre-conception period in an effort to improve the quality of future generations. The type of research used is quantitative with pre-experimental methods. The planning used is one group pre-test and post-test design. The total population in the study was 154 respondents. The number of samples is 34 respondents. The sampling technique uses Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire and snakes and ladders media. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a significant α<0.05. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the p value was 0.000 which was less than the significant value (p<0.05) indicating that reproductive health education using the snakes and ladders method increased knowledge about preconceptional preparation. Education with the snake and ladder method is very effective and must be implemented to students in increasing the preparation for the preconception period
The Relationship Between Mother's Knowledge And The Completeness Of Basic Immunization At Tenga Public Health Center
No full textThe immunization program is a form of basic health efforts in an effort to accelerate breaking the chain of transmission of PD3I (Immunization-Preventable Diseases). Factors related to the completeness of immunization are very important to understand as one of the efforts to increase the coverage rate of basic immunization completeness. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about basic immunization and the completeness of basic immunization in the Tenga Community Health Center Work Area. The study used a cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling totaling 70 respondents. Data analysis using chi square in the SPSS V.25 computer program. The analysis results showed no relationship between knowledge and the completeness of basic immunization (p = 0.001). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the completeness of basic immunization is not influenced by maternal knowledge about basic immunization
The Relationship Between Parenting Patterns, Play Activities And Gadget Use With The Social Development Of Preschool Children At Khalifah Kindergarten, Depok Year 2025
No full textWorld Health Organitation (WHO) melaporkan bahwa prevalensi balita yang mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mencapai 28,7% dan Indonesia merupakan negara ketiga sebagai negara dengan prevalensi tertinggi di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua, aktivitas bermain dan penggunaan gadget dengan perkembangan sosial anak prasekolah di TK Khalifah Depok Tahun 2025. Desain penelitian dengan cross sectional, variabel independen (pola asuh orang tua, aktivitas bermain dan lama penggunaan gadget) dan variabel dependen (perkembangan sosial pada anak prasekolah). Populasi penelitian ini anak usia 5 sampai 6 tahun berjumlah 106 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu probability sampling dengan jumlah sampel 105 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar orang tua menerapkan pola asuh demokratis (57,1%), sebagian kecil anak memiliki aktivitas bermain pasif (21%) dan hampir setengah anak menggunakan gadget dengan kategori sedang (51,4%). Sebagian besar anak memiliki perkembangan sosial baik (76,2%). Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pola asuh dengan perkembangan sosial p < 0,001 (sig≤0,01), ada hubungan aktivitas bermain dengan perkembangan sosial p < 0,001 (sig≤0,01) dan ada hubungan lama penggunaan gadget dengan perkembangan sosial
Factors Influencing Tuberculosis Infection in Children with Close Contact of Adult Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
No full textThis research aims to determine the factors that influence tuberculosis infection in children with close contact with adult pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers. This research is an analytical observational study with a consecutive sampling method at the Glugur Darat Health Center in November 2024 until January 2025. Bivariate analysis using chi-square to determine whether there is a relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The type of test used is the Fisher Exact and Kruskal Wallis Test. There is no multivariate test because there are no significant variables in the bivariate test. In total, in 42 samples there were 10 children with positive Mantoux tests. Of the 23 female children there were 7 (30.4%) with positive results and of the 19 male children there were 3 (15.8%) positive results. Of the 39 children with a history of BCG immunization, there were 10 (25.6%) with tuberculosis infection. Of the 37 children with parents whose income was <UMR, 10 children (27%) had tuberculosis infection. 37 children whose parents had junior high school education, 9 people (24.3%) had tuberculosis infection. 10 children aged 1-5 years and 6-10 years, there were 2 (20%) each with tuberculosis infection. 26 children aged 11-18 years, there were 6 people (27.3%) with tuberculosis infection. There was no significant relationship between age, gender, immunization status, nutritional status, parental income and parental education level in this research
Relationship Between Role Family and Independence of The Elderly in Daily in The Health Center
No full textThe elderly are an age group that is vulnerable to a decline in physical and mental abilities, so they need help with daily activities. The role of the family is important in helping the elderly stay healthy. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the role of the family and the independence of the elderly in fulfilling daily activities (ADL) in the UPT BLUD Bajoe Health Center, Bone Regency. The design of this study was quantitative research with a Cross Sectional, the method of taking samples using Purposive Sampling and Cluster Sampling, as many 147 respondents, collected through questionnaires. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between the role of the family and the independence of the elderly in fulfilling daily activities (ADL), with a result of ρ=0.004, then Ha is accepted. The conclusions and suggestions in this research show that there is a relationship between the role of the family and the independence of the elderly in fulfilling daily activities (ADL) in the Working Area of UPT BLUD Bajoe Health Center, Bone Regency. It is hoped that this research can provide information for health workers and families to pay more attention to the elderly in fulfilling their daily activities
The Relationship Between Providing Diabetes Mellitus Education and Stress Levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients
No full textDiabetes is a metabolically complex disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia caused by abnormalities in insulin production and function. Diabetes is classified into type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes is triggered by an autoimmune process that damages pancreatic beta cells, whereas type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between diabetes mellitus education and stress levels among patients with diabetes mellitus at UPT Puskesmas Sei Agul. This research employed a correlational design with a descriptive approach, using a cross-sectional method to examine the relationship between two variables: the independent variable and the dependent variable. The sampling technique used was total sampling, involving 50 respondents. The results showed a significant relationship between the provision of education and stress levels among respondents. Specifically, 10.0% of respondents with poor education experienced severe stress, while in the good education category, 78.0% experienced mild stress and 12.0% experienced moderate stress, with no cases of severe stress. Statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.001, indicating that the level of education significantly influences respondents’ stress levels. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between education and stress levels, suggesting that effective counseling and education play an important role in reducing stress among patients
Designing a Web-Based and Mobile Attendance Information System to Improve Operational Efficiency at CV Bengkel Teknologi Indonesia
No full textThe conventional attendance system at CV Bengkel Teknologi Indonesia leads to administrative inefficiencies and is vulnerable to fraud. To address these challenges, this study develops an integrated web and mobile-based attendance information system. The system incorporates photo validation and geofencing capabilities, implementing the haversine method to ensure data validity. The system was developed using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) methodology to accelerate the system development process through short iterative cycles. The results demonstrate significant efficiency improvements, particularly in the data recapitulation process, which was reduced from 3-5 hours to 1-5 seconds. Additionally, employee attendance validation now requires only two steps per data entry. The system delivers a centralized solution, connecting employee mobile applications with administrative web dashboards via API integration to enhance operational efficiency
PEMROGRAMAN DATA SCIENCE FUNDAMENTAL
No full textPemrograman Data Science Fundamental menyajikan panduan komprehensif bagi pembaca yang ingin membangun fondasi kuat dalam dunia data science melalui pendekatan pemrograman. Di era dimana data menjadi aset paling berharga, pemahaman mendalam tentang cara mengolah, menganalisis, dan mengekstraksi wawasan dari data menjadi sangat krusial. Buku ini dirancang untuk menjembatani kesenjangan antara teori data science dan implementasi praktisnya menggunakan bahasa pemrograman yang populer dan tool esensial. Pembaca akan diajak untuk menguasai konsep-konsep inti mulai dari pengumpulan dan pembersihan data, eksplorasi data, visualisasi, hingga pengenalan algoritma machine learning dasar. Materi disajikan secara sistematis, dilengkapi dengan contoh kode praktis dan studi kasus relevan yang akan memperkuat pemahaman. Fokus utama buku ini adalah pada pengembangan keterampilan pemrograman yang dibutuhkan untuk setiap tahapan pipeline data science, memastikan pembaca tidak hanya memahami "apa" tetapi juga "bagaimana" dalam mengimplementasikan solusi berbasis data