Universitas Prima Indonesia: Open Journal Systems
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The Effect Of Liquidity, Leverage, And Profitability On Dividend Policy With Financial Distress As A Moderating Variable In Manufacturing Companies Sub Sector Food And Beverage Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For The Period 2018-2022
No full textDividend policy is a strategic corporate decision on how profits will be utilized, whether distributed to shareholders as dividends or retained to support future investment financing. The indicator used to measure dividend policy in this study is the Dividend Payout Ratio. Liquidity is the company's ability to meet short-term obligations by utilizing current assets easily convertible to cash, such as receivables, inventories, and cash. The indicator for liquidity measurement in this study is the Current Ratio. Leverage indicates the extent to which a company utilizes borrowed funds or debt to finance its assets or operations, measured by the Debt to Asset Ratio. Profitability represents the company's ability to generate profits from its operations within a specific period, measured by the Return on Total Assets. Financial distress is a critical condition in which a company faces significant financial difficulties threatening its operational continuity, measured by the Altman Z-Score. This study aims to analyze the influence of liquidity, leverage, and profitability on dividend policy with financial distress as a moderating variable. This study was conducted on 42 companies, with 17 selected as samples using purposive sampling for the 2018- 2022 period. Data analysis employed quantitative methods with Smart PLS software. The results showed that liquidity and leverage influence dividend policy, while profitability does not. Financial distress moderates the effect of profitability on dividend policy but does not moderate the effect of liquidity and leverage on dividend policy
THE INFLUENCE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, LIQUIDITY, AND OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY ON THE GROWTH OF BANKING PROFITABILITY IN INDONESIA (CASE STUDY OF BANKING COMPANIES 2020-2023)
No full textThe phenomenon of increasing ROA in banking since 2021, the importance of intellectual capital, liquidity, and operational efficiency in a company and the results of previous research motivate this research. The purpose of this study is to determine whether Intellectual Capital, Liquidity, and Operational Efficiency affect banking growth in Indonesia.The type of research used is casual explanatory. The data analysis method is multiple linear regression analysis. The technique of determining the sample is purposive sampling. The results showed that partially Intellectual Capital has a positive and significant effect on the growth of banking profitability, Liquidity does not affect and is insignificant to the growth of banking profitability, and Operational Efficiency has a negative and significant effect on banking growth in Indonesia listed in BEl in 2020-2023. In addition, simultaneously shows that Intellectual Capital, Liquidity, and Operational Efficiency have a positive and significant effect
THE INFLUENCE OF RETURN ON ASSETS, RETURN ON EQUITY, CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO AND COMPANY SIZE ON STOCK RETURNS IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE
No full textThis research was conducted to understand how the effect of Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio and Company Size on Stock Returns. This research is a quantitative study conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in the food and beverage industry. This research uses secondary data in the form of panel data for the period 2020-2023. The sample size taken from a population of 96 issuers was 33 issuers using purposive sampling method. The method of data collection in this research is through documentation, namely data in the form of company financial reports. Data analysis was carried out by multiple linear regression analysis. The research output proves ROA, ROE and CR have no significant effect on stock returns with a significance value of 0.7093, 0.9012 and 0.7268. DER and Company Size have a significant effect on stock returns with a significance value of 0.0128 and 0.0088
The Effect of Leadership, Organizational Culture and Motivation on Job Satisfaction of Teachers of SMA/SMK YP Antasari
No full textIn facing competition in the global era, the College Foundation is expected to be able to operate more efficiently and effectively. Increasingly fierce competition requires the Perguruan Foundation to remain competitive and maintain its existence. Job satisfaction is an important element in an organization because it can affect individual work behavior, such as being diligent, lazy, unproductive, or even harmful. In the current era of globalization, education also plays a strategic role in improving the quality of human resources. Education is very influential in human life and is a fundamental factor that is oriented towards the future. One foundation that faces obstacles in increasing job satisfaction is YP Pangeran Antasari, which is engaged in educational services. Employee job satisfaction can be measured by the extent to which employees are satisfied with their work, which relates to the nature of the work itself, the results of the work achieved, and the feeling of liking the work they are doing. At YP Pangeran Antasari, there are problems related to employee job satisfaction, especially teachers. This problem has an impact on the implementation of their duties and where the level of teacher job satisfaction has not reached an optimal level. The leadership problem at YP Pangeran Antasari reflects the lack of attention between leaders and employees, where the leader cannot be a good role model for employees
Leader's Openness and Tolerance of Ambiguity as Mediator in the Relationship Between Leader's Intellectual Humility and Employee's Job Satisfaction
No full textAmidst intense competition, companies must maintain innovation and service excellence to the public. Employee job satisfaction plays a crucial role in enhancing innovation and company performance. This study aims to analyze the role of leader openness and tolerance of ambiguity as mediators in the relationship between leader intellectual humility and employee job satisfaction. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through surveys of employees and leaders at PT Jaya Prima Express, a logistics company in Medan City. The research variables include intellectual humility as an independent variable, openness and tolerance of ambiguity as mediator variables, and job satisfaction as a dependent variable. Results from the GLM Mediation Analysis indicate that leader intellectual humility does not have a significant positive effect on employee job satisfaction. However, leader openness and tolerance of ambiguity were found to mediate the relationship, suggesting that these leadership traits foster a more inclusive and adaptive work environment. These findings provide theoretical contributions to leadership literature and practical benefits for organizations seeking to improve employee job satisfaction through leadership styles that support innovation and adaptability to change
Pengendalian Manajemen Persediaan dengan Model ARIMA
No full textPersediaan adalah salah satu persyaratan utama yang harus dipenuhi dan dimiliki oleh bisnis dalam aktivitas perdagangannya, karena persediaan merupakan tempat transaksi dilakukan. Manajemen persediaan yang kurang baik juga bisa jadi dikarenakan para pelaku usaha yang masa bodoh dan acuh terhadap bagaimana mengelola persediaannya karena beranggapan bahwa yang penting usahanya dapat terus berjalan tanpa tahu sewaktu-waktu usahanya harus tutup karena semakin banyak persediaan yang tidak terjual karena habis masa layak pakainya. CV. Cikini Raya merupakan salah satu usaha yang menyediakan jasa konstruksi di kota Medan. CV. Cikini Raya sendiri dalam memenuhi kebutuhan semen, melakukan pemesanan dengan melihat persediaan bahan baku yang akan habis dan mengakibatkan proses produksi menjadi terhambat. Berdasarkan kondisi tersebut penulis tertarik untuk melakukan kajian ataupun analisis terhadap manajemen persediaan dari CV. Cikini Raya. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah peramalan terhadap pemakaian semen untuk 48 minggu selanjunya
A Descriptive Study on the Role of the Post Office in Mail Services in the Digitalization Era: The Post Office at Jl. Pelita IV, Medan Perjuangan
No full textTechnological developments in the digital era have changed the communication system, including mail delivery. PT Pos Indonesia as a state-owned enterprise in the field of postal and financial services faces challenges in the form of a decrease in mail volume. However, the delivery of official documents such as power of attorney and land certificates still requires postal services because of its legality. Pos Indonesia's advantage lies in its service coverage to remote areas and operations on holidays. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with interview techniques with one Pos Indonesia employee, Fatimah Rengkuti, at the Post Office on Jl. Pelita IV, Medan. The results show that despite declining public interest, Pos Indonesia still plays an important role through digital service innovations such as the PosPay application to maintain relevance in the digital era
The Linguistic Landscape of Ruteng City: A Study on Shop Signs Owned by Chinese and Indigenous Indonesian Ethnic Groups
No full textThe main question in this research is how the shop signs owned by Chinese and Indigenous Indonesian communities in Ruteng represent ethnic identity and cultural values, reflect multicultural dynamics, and illustrate the process of acculturation within the public space. The objective of this research is to describe the forms of language representation used in the shop signs owned by Chinese and Indigenous Indonesian communities in Ruteng; to identify the cultural values reflected in the language choices and visual appearances of the shop signs; and to analyze how multicultural dynamics and cultural acculturation processes are manifested in the linguistic landscape of Ruteng City. This research used a qualitative approach, utilizing methods of observation, photography, interviews, content analysis, and literature study. The data were analyzed using content and thematic analysis techniques.
The research results show that Indigenous Indonesian store owners tend to choose names and colors based on personal preferences and the concept of modernity. In contrast, Chinese store owners preserve cultural values by selecting names that carry meanings of luck, harmony, and feng shui principles. Chinese ethnic stores tend to have symbolic functions, whereas Indigenous Indonesian stores tend to be informative. The language used in Chinese ethnic stores is monolingual, while Indigenous Indonesian stores use both monolingual and bilingual languages. The multicultural dynamics, viewed through the lens of the linguistic landscape in Ruteng, show an acculturation process characterized by harmonious social integration, where cultural identity is preserved without constraining social interaction. Ruteng City emerges as an example of inclusive and dynamic multiculturalism
The Effect Of The Jigsaw Type Cooperative Learning Model On The Writing Skills Of Grade X Students at SMA Negeri 4 Kediri In Negotiation Text Material For The 2024/2025 Academic Year
No full textThis study aims to determine the effect of the Jigsaw learning model on the negotiation text writing skills of tenth-grade students at SMA Negeri 4 Kediri in the 2024/2025 academic year. The research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The subjects consisted of two classes: a control class that did not use the Jigsaw model and an experimental class that applied the Jigsaw model. The instrument used was a negotiation text writing test. The results showed a clear difference in negotiation writing skills between students who learned using the Jigsaw model and those who did not. The average score in the control class was 70.16, while the experimental class scored 79.44. The hypothesis test produced a significance value of 0.001 (< 0.05), indicating that the Jigsaw model had a positive and significant effect on students’ negotiation text writing skills. These findings confirm that the Jigsaw model is an effective strategy for improving students’ writing abilities
Analysis Of Determining Legal Status And Distribution Of Inheritance In Polygamous Marriages (Study Decision No. 1491/Pdt.G/2022/Pa Stb)
No full textStabat Religious Court Case Number 1491/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Stb describes an inheritance conflict involving a husband with two wives (previously divorced from his first wife) and six children. This case demonstrates how the unclear status of joint property, unilateral claims by one party, and the refusal to distribute inheritance according to Islamic law can trigger legal disputes. A crucial point, which gave rise to legal irregularities, was that the trial facts did not find evidence of permission from the religious court for the second marriage performed by the plaintiffs' father in 1982. This is despite the fact that Law No. 1 of 1974 was already in effect at the time, which expressly requires court permission for a second marriage. Strangely, despite the lack of permission from the religious court, the second marriage was still administratively registered by the Tebing Tinggi Religious Affairs Office and resulted in a marriage certificate. This study used a normative juridical method with additional data collection techniques through informant interviews. The results showed an error in considering the legality of a second marriage that lacked court permission. The court declared the second wife as the heir, even though the marriage did not legally meet the requirements for polygamy under the Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law. This violates the principles of legal certainty, justice, and legal protection for the other parties (the first wife and her children), who have a stronger legal position. This decision demonstrates the need for consistency in the application of legal norms so that legal principles, particularly justice and certainty, can be fully upheld