Universitas Prima Indonesia: Open Journal Systems
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The association between workload and occupational stress levels among nurses at the Medan Tuntungan Community Health Center
No full textNurses, as frontline healthcare providers, are highly susceptible to occupational stress stemming from excessive workloads.1 In Indonesia, suboptimal nurse-to-population ratios exacerbate this, leading to high stress levels (65% moderate/severe) and increased turnover (15–20%). Preliminary observations at the Medan Tuntungan Community Health Center (Puskesmas) indicated rising patient visits without corresponding staff increases, resulting in high perceived workloads and stress symptoms. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between workload and the incidence of occupational stress among nurses at the Medan Tuntungan Community Health Center. A quantitative, cross-sectional design was employed in August 2025. A total sampling (census) technique was used, including all 30 nurses at the facility. Data were collected via a structured online questionnaire assessing workload (physical, mental, administrative) and job stress (physical, emotional, behavioral symptoms), categorized on an ordinal scale (Good, Moderate, Poor). Data analysis utilized univariate statistics and bivariate testing with the Chi-Square test or Fisher's Exact Test. Univariate analysis revealed that 90.0% of nurses perceived their workload as moderate (50.0%) or poor (40.0%). Regarding stress, 43.3% experienced moderate levels, and 30.0% experienced poor (high) levels. The bivariate analysis established a highly significant association between workload and work stress (p < 0.001). A clear positive correlation was observed: 75.0% of nurses with a poor workload reported poor (high) stress, while 100.0% of those with a good workload reported good (low) stress. No significant associations were found for work shift (p = 0.091) or length of service (p = 0.069).Conclusion: Workload is a significant determinant of occupational stress among nurses at the Medan Tuntungan Puskesmas. As workload perception worsens, stress levels increase. These findings underscore the urgent need for institutional interventions focused on effective workload management and staffing optimization to mitigate nurse stress and enhance well-being
- KAJIAN POLA RUANG TERHADAP PURA RAKSA BUANA: -
No full textPura Agung Raksa Buana merupakan salah satu pura penting yang mencerminkan nilai spiritual dan filosofi Hindu melalui pola tata ruangnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pembagian ruang berdasarkan konsep Tri Mandala (Nista Mandala, Madya Mandala, Utama Mandala) serta simbolisme yang terkandung di dalamnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif melalui observasi langsung, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata ruang pura ini tidak hanya berfungsi untuk keperluan fisik, tetapi juga sebagai manifestasi dari ajaran Tri Hita Karana, yang menekankan keseimbangan antara hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan, sesama, dan alam. Selain itu, orientasi dan elemen arsitektural pura seperti Padmasana, Candi Bentar, dan Meru memiliki makna simbolis yang mendalam. Kajian ini menekankan pentingnya pelestarian arsitektur tradisional sebagai bagian dari warisan budaya yang sarat dengan nilai spiritual dan estetika
T Tipologi Rumah Tradisional Melayu di Wilayah Serdang Bedagai sebagai Dasar Panduan Pelestarian Cagar Budaya Arsitektur
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan tipologi rumah tradisional Melayu Serdang Bedagai, khususnya yang berada di Kecamatan Pantai Cermin. Kajian mendalam dilakukan terhadap elemen-elemen arsitektur, material bangunan, struktur dan tata ruang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi dokumenter, observasi, wawancara dan bahan visual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rumah tradisional Melayu Serdang Bedagai memiliki karakteristik unik yang mencerminkan adaptasi masyarakat terhadap lingkungan alam dan sosial budaya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam upaya pelestarian cagar budaya arsitektur tradisional yang ada di Sumatera Utara, serta dapat menjadi dasar dalam menyusun strategi pelestarian rumah tradisional Melayu Serdang Bedagai sebagai bagian dari kekayaan budaya Indonesia
The Effect Of Giving Salak Skin Extract (Salacca Zalacca) On Pancreatic Function And Pancreatic Histopathology Of Male Wistar Strain White Rats In Obesity Model
No full textThe most important function of the pancreas is to control the quality of blood sugar with the glycogen process. So that the percentage of sugar in the blood is accelerated by its release from the liver. And liver insulin is stimulated to convert glucose into glycogen and stored in cells, thereby reducing the percentage of sugar in the blood. Salak fruit skin extract contains secondary metabolites such as saponins, tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids, and steroids that help repair pancreatic cells damaged by obesity by stopping pancreatic cell apoptosis. Snake fruit skin has the potential to be a diabetes medicine because it has a mixed content. The type of research used is true experimental with post test only control group design. The results of histopathological observations of pancreatic tissue showed significant differences between the treatment and control groups. The treatment group with a dose of 600 mg/kgbb was different from the control group. Based on the results of the normality test, the significance results were 0.200 in all groups. Data is said to be normally distributed if the p value > 0.0
The Effect Of Giving Sambiloto Leaf Extract (Andrographis Paniculatu) On Kidney Function And Kidney Histopathology Of Male Wistar White Rats With Diabetes Mellitus
No full textDiabetes Mellitus is one of the threats to human health. The abnormalities that occur in the kidneys of people with diabetes mellitus begin with the presence of microalbuminuria. Microalbuminuria is generally defined as albumin excretion of more than 30 mg per day and is considered important for the onset of diabetic nephropathy which if uncontrolled will then develop into clinical proteinuria and end in kidney failure. This study aims to prove the effect of leaf extract (Andrographis paniculata) on kidney function and histopathology of the kidneys of male Wistar rats with diabetes mellitus. This study is an experimental study using a pre-post test control group design. In this study, 24 male Wistar rats were used as samples which were divided into 6 groups and 4 rats for each group. The results of the study showed that administration of leaf extract (Andrographis paniculata) at a dose of 600 mg/KgBW was effective in significantly improving kidney function in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Wistar strain with diabetes mellitus. This improvement can be seen through the levels of urea, creatinine, and histological structure of the kidneys that have improved. Leaf extract (Andrographis paniculata) contains secondary metabolites in the form of saponins, tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, and steroids that help repair kidney cells that experience fatty deposits and decreased kidney function due to diabetes mellitus. Given its antihyperglycemic and anti-inflammatory properties, Andrographis paniculata functions as a protective agent for kidney health in patients with diabetes mellitus
Analysis Of The Implementation Of The Ispa Management Program In Toddlers In The Work Area Of Pelompek Community Health Center, Gunung Tujuh District, Kerinci Regency
No full textISPA disease in Pelompek Health Center is included in the highest disease among other diseases with several cases of 507 visits. The results of the preliminary study conducted obtained data on the most sufferers by toddlers and conducted interviews with 10 mothers whose toddlers had experienced ISPA, namely 3 mothers said they only compressed their children with warm water and gave them warm water to drink without giving any medicine, 6 other mothers did not take any action when their children had a fever and cough, and 1 mother said she only gave her child medicine from the shop. This study is a mixed-methods study. This study uses a qualitative method that is descriptive in nature with primary data collection obtained through in-depth interviews about the ISPA control program with the person in charge of the ISPA program. This study is included in cross-sectional research because the data was collected at a certain time and was retrospective, with the sample being mothers of toddlers in the Pelompek Health Center work area with a total of 100 people. The results of the study showed that the role of the Pelompek Health Center in ten ISPA control programs for toddlers that ran optimally was only three programs, namely the availability of logistics, recording reporting, and network partnerships. In this case, the health center has limitations in running programs that cannot be run properly
Analysis Of Organizational Factors And Organizational Structural Characteristics In The Implementation Of Clinical Risk Management At Raden Hospital Mattaher Jambi
No full textThis research is a combination research (mixed method). The combined research method is a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods to determine the analysis of the implementation of clinical risk management and influencing factors at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital, Jambi. Qualitative data analysis is inductive, The results of the research show that the respondents' perception of the condition of the work unit in supporting a safety culture is that the majority responded positively, namely 75.23%, the respondents' perception of superiors in the work unit in supporting the safety culture, the majority responded positively, namely 82.55%, The respondents' perception Regarding communication in work units in supporting safety culture, the majority responded positively, namely 66.73%. Respondents' perceptions of the frequency of incident reporting in work units in supporting safety culture were 53.16% of respondents who responded positively. The majority of respondents stated that they had never reported IKP, namely 69.8%. Respondents' perceptions of the work atmosphere in the work unit in supporting safety culture were 73.08% of respondents who responded positively. It is necessary to improve PMKP and Safety Culture education for staff and units through training and supervision of unit
ANALYSIS OF NUTRITION CONSUMPTION LEVEL AND KNOWLEDGE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY (CED) IN PROSPECTIVE BRIDES AT SIULAK GEDANG PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, SIULAK, DISTRICT, KERINCI REGENCY
No full textChronic energy deficiency (CED) is a lack of energy intake that has been going on for a long time. Preconception is the period when WUS before pregnancy. Prospective brides are the right preconception period to be able to prepare for pregnancy. In addition, women of childbearing age who suffer from CED have a risk of giving birth to children with CED later in life, causing health problems such as morbidity, mortality and disability. In conditions like this, a study was conducted on prospective brides who were going to face pregnancy and looking for factors that caused CED at the Siulak Gedang Health Center, Siulak District, Kerinci Regency.This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of consumption and nutritional knowledge with the incidence of CED in prospective brides. The research method used is observational analytic using a cross-sectional approach. The population in the study were prospective brides and grooms who registered in August 2020. The sampling technique used the accidental sampling method with 33 respondents.The results of the research analysis showed that there was a relationship between age, education, occupation, knowledge, level of consumption and CED in prospective brides and grooms. Suggestions given to prospective brides and grooms are recommended to improve food consumption by consuming food sources of carbohydrates, protein and fat sufficiently according to needs
The Effect Of Compensation And Engagement On Employee Performance In PT. Perkebunan Nusantara
No full textCompanies must understand the needs of the company. This is because companies must consider several things to develop their business. This study will investigate whether compensation and employee engagement have an impact on the performance of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara. Data collection using associative research and literature review. The results of the study indicate that compensation has a significant impact on employee performance, and employee engagement also has a significant impact on employee performance. This is because when employees are involved in every activity, the cooperation process will run well. So, each variable has a relationship and impact on a company
The Effect Of Digital Marketing And Non-Cash Payments (EWallet) on Increasing Student Buying Interest Through Consumer Trust as an Intervening Variable at STKIP Pangeran Antasari Meda
No full textThe influence of the use of digital marketing and non-cash payments (E-Wallet) on increasing purchasing power through consumer trust, as an intervening variable in STKIP students. The business environment of a digital marketing company consists of actors and forces originating from outside the marketing management function that influence management's ability to run a digital marketing business in the modern era today. Non-cash payments (E-Wallet) are one of the products in server-based digital payments which are part of financial technology. Digital payment is a non-cash payment system where the payment method is carried out by consumers by making inter-bank transfers based on online payments using certain applications or chips. So that they can use the application easily. Digital payments are server-based