Universitas Prima Indonesia: Open Journal Systems
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Internalization of Islamic Values in Islamic Education Learning
No full textThis article discusses the internalization of Islamic values in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning as a strategic effort to shape the character and personality of students who are faithful, knowledgeable, and have noble morals. The background to this study is based on the phenomenon of declining morality of the younger generation amidst globalization and technological developments, which require PAI learning to focus not only on cognitive aspects but also on the formation of Islamic attitudes and behaviors. The research method used in this article is a qualitative-descriptive method with a literature study approach (library research). Data were obtained from various relevant library sources, including books, scientific articles, previous research results, and Quranic verses and hadiths that support this research. The results of the study indicate that the internalization of Islamic values encompasses four main dimensions: faith (aqidah), worship (ibadah), morals (akhlak), and science (scientific). The process occurs through three important stages: value transformation, value transaction, and value transinternalization. Teacher strategies play a central role in the success of this process through role modeling, habituation, integration of values into learning materials, and providing advice and value reflection. Successful internalization is also influenced by a religious school environment, family support, and contextual learning media. While the negative influence of digital media and low student motivation are key challenges, internalizing Islamic values in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) requires synergistic collaboration between teachers, schools, families, and the community to create a generation that is religious, virtuous, and capable of facing the challenges of the times based on Islamic values
PERANCANGAN UI/UX APLIKASI BARBERSHOP FATHAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE USER CENTERED DESIGN (UCD) Pada Aplikasi Fathan Barbershop
No full textThe service industry, including barbershops, faces challenges in adapting to consumer preferences that are increasingly dependent on technology. This study aims to design a Fathan Barbershop mobile application with a User Centered Design approach to improve user experience and service efficiency. This method emphasizes a deep understanding of user needs through the empathy phase, clear problem formulation, creative solution ideation, prototyping, and iterative testing. The results of this study are expected to produce a user-friendly application and provide solutions to user problems, such as difficulty in ordering and time management. This study is expected to provide insight into the application of User Centered Design in application development in the barbershop service industry.
Relationship between Knowledge about Fe Tablets and the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester at the Bumi Aji Health Center, Central Lampung
No full textIron deficiency anemia in mothers can harm the fetus/baby's growth and development during and after pregnancy. To prevent this, every pregnant woman should take at least 90 blood supplement tablets (TTD). Iron tablets are crucial for fetal growth, as pregnancy increases the mother's blood volume, requiring more iron for nutrition and oxygen supply to the fetus. A quantitative cross-sectional design is used in this study, targeting all TM III pregnant women at the Bumi Aji Community Health Center in Central Lampung. A total of 46 individuals were selected through total sampling. Univariate analysis utilized a table of frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test. The research results, categorized by inclusion and exclusion samples, highlighted the respondents' age and education level. A questionnaire was used to assess maternal knowledge regarding Fe tablets and their link to anemia. The study found a relationship between knowledge of Fe tablets and anemia among third trimester pregnant women at the Bumi Aji Community Health Center, Central Lampung, in 2024, using the ChiSquare method for calculations. There is a link between knowledge of Fe tablets and anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at the Bumi Aji Health Center, Central Lampung in 2024, with an ap value of 0.008
The Effect of Moringa Leaf Extract and Katuk Leaf Extract on Exclusive Breastfeeding with Increased Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers
No full textLow breast milk production is one of the primary challenges in achieving exclusive breastfeeding among postpartum mothers. This study aims to examine the effect of moringa leaf extract and katuk leaf extract on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers on the second day after delivery at Panimbang Public Health Center in 2025. The research employed a Study Case Literature Review (SCLR) method with a qualitative case study approach. Two postpartum mothers with low milk production were given interventions for seven days: one received moringa leaf extract and the other received katuk leaf extract, each at a dose of two capsules per day. Breast milk volume was measured on the 3rd, 5th, and 7th day using a measuring cup. The results showed that breast milk production increased from 50 cc to 120 cc in the respondent who consumed moringa extract (a difference of 70 cc), and to 140 cc in the respondent who consumed katuk extract (a difference of 90 cc). These findings indicate that both extracts effectively increase breast milk production, with katuk leaf extract yielding greater results. This study recommends the use of moringa and katuk leaves as natural alternatives to support the success of exclusive breastfeeding
Effectiveness Of Young Areca Nut Simplisia On Healing Perineal Wounds In Post-Participant Mothers At The Midwife Wanti Clinic In Medan
No full textOne of the organs that often experiences injury or wounds during childbirth is the perineum, which occurs due to forced pushing during childbirth. Nearly 90% of the childbirth process, mothers experience perineal tears, either intentionally or through an episiotomy. Complications that often occur from birth canal tears are characterized by long wound healing times and even infection. Preventive efforts to prevent infection can be done by providing morphological and non-morphological therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of young Areca Nut fruit simplicia with perineal wound healing at the Wanti Medan Clinic in 2025. The design of this study used the True Experimental method, with a Posttest Only Control Group Design approach. The sampling technique used Population Sampling with a total of 20 postpartum mothers starting from day 1 postpartum with 10 people as the intervention group and 10 people as the control group. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results of the study showed statistical results using the Mann-Whitney test, with a p-value of 0.000 < α 0.05, indicating a significant effectiveness of using young areca nut extract on perineal wound healing. Healing occurred more quickly in the intervention group, with an average healing time of <6 days for 9 people (90.0%), classified as fast. Meanwhile, in the control group, an average healing time of 6-7 days for 6 people (60.0%), classified as normal. The conclusion of this study is the effectiveness of young areca nut extract on perineal wound healing in postpartum women at the Wanti Clinic in Medan in 2025. It is recommended that healthcare workers, especially at the Wanti Clinic in Medan, apply complementary therapy using young areca nut extract in perineal wound care
The Effect Of Mosaic Technique On Fine Motor Development In Preschool Children Aged 5-6 Years In TK Negeri Pembina 3
No full textBackground: Preschool age is the most important and fundamental early period throughout the growth and development span of human life. According to data from the WHO (World Health Organization), 5–25% of preschool-aged children suffer from minor brain dysfunctions, and 16% of children under five years old in Indonesia are found to have mild to severe neurological and brain development problems. Objective: To determine the effect of the mosaic technique on fine motor development in children aged 5–6 years at TK Negeri Pembina 3 in the year 2025. Method: This is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The study was conducted in June 2025 at TK Negeri Pembina 3. The population of the study consisted of 23 children, and the sample consisted of 23 preschool-aged children (aged 5–6 years), selected using a total sampling technique. Data sources included both primary and secondary data. The research instruments used were SOPs and the Denver II Sheet. Data analysis techniques included univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Prior to the bivariate test, a normality test was conducted as a prerequisite. Results: The pretest results showed that the majority of 18 respondents or (78.3%) were in the delayed category. After the mosaic technique intervention, the posttest results showed that the majority of 16 respondents or (69.6%) were in the normal category. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of the mosaic technique on the fine motor development of preschool children aged 5–6 years at TK Negeri Pembina 3
Factors Influencing Hypertension Incidence in Bangun Sari Village: A Cross-Sectional Study
No full textHypertension is theoretically influenced by several risk factors. The first risk factors are those that cannot be changed such as age, gender, and genetics. Modifiable risk factors include education, knowledge, behavior, and attitude. This study aims to identify factors that contribute to hypertension in Bangun Sari Village, Datuk Tanah Datar Sub-district. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional analytic design. The study population consisted of all residents of Bangun Sari Village, with a total population of 4,099 people and 1,148 households. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, with the Lameshow formula, resulting in 94 respondents. Data were collected through observation sheets. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between age, knowledge, behavior, attitude, and occupation with the incidence of hypertension (with a p-value of 0.001 for all variables except education). There was a statistically significant association between employment status and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.002). However, no significant association was found between education level and the incidence of hypertension (p-value = 0.501). Therefore, there is a statistically significant relationship between age, knowledge, behavior, attitude, and occupation with the incidence of hypertension, but there is no significant relationship between education level with the incidence of hypertension in Bangun Sari Village
Dominant Factors Barriers to Hypertension Diet Management in Hypertension Sufferers
No full textHypertension is a serious problem because it causes high morbidity and mortality. One indicator of successful management is diet management. Diet management is often an obstacle for hypertension sufferers. This study aimed to determine the dominant factors that inhibit hypertension diet management in hypertension sufferers in the working area of the Juwana Health Center. This research method used a correlation study with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples in this study was 65 respondents, using a total sampling technique with the inclusion criteria of hypertensive patients who were routinely checked on prolongs, hypertensive patients who implemented hypertension diet management, and hypertensive patients without comorbidities. The instruments used in this research are HKT (Hypertension Knowledge Test), FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire), FFS (Family Support Scale), PSS (Perceived Stress Scale), and HSMBQ (Hypertension Self Management Behavior Questionnaire). Data analysis used chi-square and simple logistic regression. The results of data analysis show that hypertension diet management is affected by knowledge (p: 0.003, OR: 2.764), dietary habits (p: 0.001, OR: 7.986), income (p: 0.004, OR: 2.098), family support (p: 0.001, OR: 9.986), and stress (p: 0.001, OR: 3.874). The most dominant factors are family support (p: 0.001, OR: 9.986, 95% CI: 0.653 < OR < 23.98). Family support is the most dominant factor affecting hypertension diet management. Positive system support is necessary for the patient's success in controlling blood pressure. Conclusion: There are factors that affected diet management of the hypertension: knowledge, dietary patterns, income, family support, and stress, with the dominant factor being family support
Descriptive of Critical Thinking in Nursing Care of Nurses: A Survey Study
No full textNurses are responsible for providing nursing care to patients while being treated in the hospital. Providing nursing care to patients requires critical thinking skills for nurses to be able to achieve various problem-solving and decision-making in care so that the needs and treatment process of patients can be met. Critical thinking in nursing care begins with the assessment to the evaluation of nursing care for patients. However, obstacles in critical thinking in nursing care are still a concern for nurses. This study aims to descriptive of critical thingking in nursing care of nurses. This study is a descriptive survey study with a cross-sectional design. This study involved 69 nurses. This study was conducted in September-December 2019 in Medan. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method, and data were collected through a questionnaire developed by the researcher related to critical thinking in nursing care. The output of data analysis uses frequency distribution. The results obtained were that the age range of nurses was 20-30 years with female gender, educated as professional nurses, and the longest work period was 1-4 years; the majority of career levels were level I. The critical thinking ability of nurses in the capable category was 92.7%. The majority of nurses have good critical thinking knowledge in nursing care for patients. Nurses who have good nursing care reflect good competence and performance. Nursing managers need to motivate and monitor nurses continuously in nursing care to patients because critical thinking affects the caring behavior of nurses. Nurses who have good critical thinking can improve performance in providing nursing care
The Effect of ROM Exercise on Pain Intensity in Osteoarthritis Patients at RSU Sundari Medan
No full textOsteoarthritis sufferers generally experience pain in the joint area, pain that occurs continuously can reduce the quality of life of osteoarthritis sufferers. This study aims to determine the effect of ROM exercises on the intensity of knee joint pain with osteoarthritis at RSU Sundari. The design of this study used quasi-experimental with the one group pre post test design approach. The sampling technique in this study used Probability Sampling with the Simple Random Sampling approach and obtained 26 respondents at RSU Sundari Medan. The instrument used is a sheet SOP Range of Motion, stopwatch and NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Statistical Test with significance (ρ ≤ 0.05). The results of the study showed that the average pain scale before ROM was 3.00, and the average pain scale after ROM intervention for 6 days decreased to 1.00. The results of the study show that there is influence exercise ROM vs. intensity of knee joint pain with osteoarthritis at RSU Sundari (ρ value = 0.000) with a mean ranks of 10.50 and a sum of ranks of 210.00. ROM exercises can affect the intensity of the knee joint pain scale with osteoarthritis. This is because by practicing ROM, the joints will move actively, thus affecting the blood vessel system in the extremities. That the nutrition and fluids in the joints and bones are sufficient and pain due to disease will be reduced