Universitas Prima Indonesia: Open Journal Systems
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Effect of Auditor Professionalism, Experience, Accountability, Competence, and Independence on Audit QualityEffect of Auditor Professionalism, Experience, Accountability, Competence, and Independence on Audit Quality
No full textThe objective of this research is to identify the effect of Auditor Professionalism, Experience, Accountability, Competence, and Independence on Audit Quality within Public Accounting Firms (KAP) in Medan City.The study employs a quantitative approach and utilizes a sample of auditors working at KAP in Medan, selected using Nonprobability Sampling with a purposive sampling method through questionnaires.The research findings indicate that there is a partial significant effect of Professionalim, Experience, Accountability, Competence, and Independence on Audit Quality.Furthermore, simultaneously, Professionalism, Experience, Accountability, Competence, and Independence are proven to have a positive and significant effect on Audit Quality
Analysis of Factors Related to the Implementation of the Policy of the Regent of Asahan Regency Regulation No. 71 of 2018 Concerning Smoke-Free Areas in Places of Worship in Aek Songsongan District
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According to the decision of the Asahan Regent Regulation Number 71 of 2018 concerning smoke-free areas, it has been decided that the existence of smoking rooms for active and passive people is a danger. This increase in prevalence can be seen in Indonesia, where around 500 people die every day from cigarettes. This study analyzed the elements of implementing the Asahan Regent Regulation No. 71 of 2018 concerning Smoke-Free Zones (KTR) in Houses of Worship in Aek Songsongan District. The type of research used is quantitative, using an analytical sampling research model with a sectional approach. The sampling technique is accidental sampling based on the study's results. The participants in this study were all mosque congregations and those who visited the mosque in Aek Songsongan District, with 96 respondents. Data collection used a questionnaire, and the variables studied included communication factors, resources, disposition/attitude, and bureaucratic structure. The data was processed using the Chi-Square test with the SPSS 21 application. According to the results of this study, there is a correlation between the Communication factor and policy implementation (p-value = 0.003) with an OR of 5.471, a relationship between the Resource factor (p-value = 0.002) with an OR of 0.123, a relationship between the Disposition/Attitude factor (p-value = 0.037) with an OR of 0.249, and a relationship between the Disposition/Attitude factor (p-value = 0.037) and an OR of 0.249
Pengaruh Fasilitas, Kualitas Tentor, Harga terhadap kepuasan peserta didik Bimbingan Belajar Makarios
No full textTutoring is a place to gain knowledge apart from studying at school. Therefore, here the researchers are interested in exploring what things can influence the development of tutoring places so that in the future this has the potential for institutional owners to improve the tutoring they manage. The tutoring places that are being studied are institutions. Makarios tutoring and the independent variable which is the object of research is Facilities, Tenor Quality, Price, while the dependent variable in this research is student satisfaction. The evidence established in this study is primary evidence that can be accepted with distributed questionnaires to 116 resource persons who were Makarios tutoring students. The technique used in this scientific work is quantitative and conclusion The technique specified in Observation is part test (Validity and Reliability), test Basic Normality, Classical Assumption tests (Normality tests, Multicollinearity tests, Autocorrelation tests and testsHeteroscedasticity), Hypothesis Test (Multiple Linear Regression Analysis test, F test, t test and t test Coefficient of Determination). The implementation of this Scientific Work proves the impression that F(simultaneous) test model Facilities, Quality of Tentors, Prices meaningful and relevant on Student satisfaction and likewise the t test determination (partial) states that the Quality of Facilities (X1), Tentor Quality (X2) and Price (X3) are meaningful and relevant to Student Satisfaction (Y)
PENGARUH HARGA, LOKASI, DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI AYAM KHAS NUSANTARA SUZUYA MARELAN PLAZA
No full textThis study aims to analyze the partial and simultaneous effects of price, location, and service quality variables on purchasing decisions at Ayam Khas Nusantara Suzuya Marelan Plaza. The research method used is quantitative with a survey approach. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents who were customers of Ayam Khas Nusantara Suzuya Marelan Plaza. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression to test the effect of independent variables (price, location, and service quality) on the dependent variable (purchase decision). The results showed that price, location, and service quality significantly influenced the decision to purchase Ayam Khas Nusantara at Suzuya Marelan. Among the three variables, service quality has the most dominant influence on purchasing decisions. The amount of influence found was 64.2%, the rest was influenced by variables not examined in this study. These findings provide managerial implications for Suzuya Marelan to continue to maintain and improve service quality, as well as consider price and location factors in marketing strategies to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty
ANALISIS SENTIMEN ULASAN PRODUK MENGGUNAKAN LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS: STUDI KASUS PADA SHOPEE
No full textPerkembangan pesat e-commerce telah meningkatkan jumlah ulasan produk yang tersedia di platform seperti Shopee. Ulasan ini dapat menjadi sumber informasi berharga bagi penjual dalam memahami persepsi konsumen dan meningkatkan strategi pemasaran. Namun, besarnya volume dan kompleksitas bahasa dalam ulasan membuat analisis manual menjadi tidak efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sentimen ulasan produk di Shopee menggunakan Large Language Models (LLMs), khususnya model Gemini 1.5-Pro yang telah di-fine-tune agar lebih sesuai dengan bahasa pengguna Shopee. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pengumpulan data melalui web scraping, preprocessing data, fine-tuning model, serta evaluasi performa model berdasarkan metrik akurasi, presisi, recall, dan F1-score. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model yang dikembangkan mampu mengklasifikasikan sentimen ulasan ke dalam kategori positif, negatif, dan netral dengan akurasi berkisar antara 66,67% hingga 85,71%
The role of catechol-o-methyltransferase in postpartum depression
No full textThe global prevalence of postpartum depression is increasing annually. This condition has been associated with polymorphisms in the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) enzyme, which plays a critical role in the degradation of catecholamines. Therefore, a literature review was conducted to examine the influence of COMT enzyme variants on postpartum depression, with a focus on specific time periods and genetic variants implicated in the disorder. The review methodology involved a systematic search of articles on the PubMed database using the keywords "catechol-O-methyltransferase," "postpartum depression," and "role of COMT in postpartum depression." Inclusion criteria required full-text availability in either Indonesian or English. Four relevant studies were identified that investigated the relationship between COMT enzyme variants and postpartum depression. Evidence suggests that the COMT Val158Met polymorphism may affect the risk of postpartum depression in the context of elevated estrogen levels, as high estrogen concentrations are known to downregulate COMT expression. Additionally, certain single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), including rs2020917 (TT genotype), rs737865 (GG genotype), and the COMT rs4680 Met variant allele, have been shown to modulate the influence of COMT on postpartum depression independently of estrogen levels, possibly through interactions with other enzymatic pathways
Efforts To Prevent Anemia In Pregnant Women
No full textAnemia in pregnancy is a condition in which the mother has a hemoglobin level below 11 gr% in the first and third trimesters or a level of <10.5 gr% in the second trimester. The limit value and its difference with the condition of non-pregnant women is hemodilution, especially in the second trimester. Sulistyawati (2019). Anemia in pregnant women is generally caused by physiological changes during pregnancy and is influenced by malnutrition. The anemia that is often found in pregnancy is due to iron deficiency. This occurs because of the increased need for iron to supply the fetus and placenta, in order to enlarge tissue and red blood cell mass. The impact of anemia on pregnant women can cause obstacles to fetal growth, both body cells and brain cells, abortion, long labor due to lack of uterine thrust, bleeding, and infection (Septiyaningsih R, Indratmoko S, 2019). The population in this study were pregnant women with a total of 38 respondents who visited the Mardianum clinic, with the results obtained efforts to prevent anemia with compliance with taking FE tablets, 11 people who were not anemic were compliant, 29% and 4 people who were anemic were compliant, 10.5%, and based on non-compliance with taking FE tablets, 2 people who were not anemic were 5.2% and 21 people who were anemic 55.3%. With a P Value of 0.000, which means that there is a relationship between compliance with taking FE Tablets and the occurrence of anemia. Where it is expected that all pregnant women will be compliant in consuming FE tablets to prevent anemia
The Relationship Between Education Level And Mother's Behavior In Female Circumcision
No full textFemale circumcision is still common in Indonesian society even though it has no medical basis and endangers women's reproductive health. One factor thought to influence this practice is the mother's level of education.
Determine the relationship between a mother's education level and her behavior in performing female circumcision. This was an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of all mothers with daughters aged 2-5 years in the Peusangan Health Center service area of Bireuen Regency. A total of 105 mothers were surveyed. Random sampling was used for the sample selection, and the chi-square test was used for the data analysis with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). Most respondents (91.4%) had a formal education, and 66.7% of respondents performed circumcision on girls. There is a significant relationship between the mother's level of education and circumcision behavior (p = 0.028). Maternal education level significantly influences female circumcision behavior. Increasing community education, especially among mothers, about the negative impacts of female circumcision is necessary to support the elimination of this practic
The Relationship Between Gadget Use And Socio-Emotional Development Of Preschool Children In Islamic Kindergarten Integrated Raudhatul Jannah Senapelan Alwashliyah Pekanbaru City
No full textIntroduction According to WHO in 2020, there were at least 3.9 billion preschool-aged children using gadgets in the world. According to WHO in 2017, it was reported that 5-25% of preschool children experienced social emotional development disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between gadget use and social emotional development in preschool children. This research method was correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach, conducted at the Raudhatul Jannah Alwashliyah Senapelan Integrated Islamic Kindergarten, Pekanbaru City on May 27-June 3, 2025 with a population of 74 students. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, with a sample of 62 respondents. The instruments used were a gadget use duration questionnaire and KMME (Mental Emotional Problems Questionnaire). Data analysis used univariate frequency distribution analysis and bivariate Spearman rho statistical test (0.05). The results of the study stated that the Spearman rho statistical test produced ap value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means. So, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the duration of gadget use and the social and emotional development of preschool children
Stunting Prevention through Local Wisdom of Mambosuri Culture in Pregnant Women of Batak Tribe
No full textPrevention of stunting in children was an important issue in efforts to improve the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Stunting could cause long-term impacts such as problems with physical growth, cognitive development, and productivity in adulthood. Therefore, preventing stunting in pregnant women is very important. The local wisdom of the Mambosuri culture of the Batak tribe in North Padang Lawas Regency can be an alternative in efforts to prevent stunting in pregnant women. This study aims to explore the use of local wisdom of Mambosuri to help prevent stunting in pregnant women of the Batak tribe in North Padang Lawas Regency. The research design is phenomenology. The data collection method was carried out by in-deptPrevention of stunting in children was an important issue in efforts to improve the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Stunting could cause long-term impacts such as problems with physical growth, cognitive development, and productivity in adulthood. Therefore, preventing stunting in pregnant women is very important. The local wisdom of the Mambosuri culture of the Batak tribe in North Padang Lawas Regency can be an alternative in efforts to prevent stunting in pregnant women. This study aims to explore the use of local wisdom of Mambosuri to help prevent stunting in pregnant women of the Batak tribe in North Padang Lawas Regency. The research design is phenomenology. The data collection method was carried out by in-depth interviews. The purposive sampling method was used to select participants who met the criteria as participants. The participants in this study numbered 7 people. The results of the transcribed interview were analyzed using content analysis. The results of this study found 4 themes that reflected the phenomenon being studied. These themes are the knowledge of pregnant women about the mambosuri tradition, the mambosuri tradition improves the nutritional status of pregnant women, the support that pregnant women receive from the mambosuri tradition, and the mamsbosuri tradition strengthens dalihan natolu kinship ties. h interviews. The purposive sampling method was used to select participants who met the criteria as participants. The participants in this study numbered 7 people. The results of the transcribed interview were analyzed using content analysis. The results of this study found 4 themes that reflected the phenomenon being studied. These themes are the knowledge of pregnant women about the mambosuri tradition, the mambosuri tradition improves the nutritional status of pregnant women, the support that pregnant women receive from the mambosuri tradition, and the mamsbosuri tradition strengthens dalihan natolu kinship ties