Universitas Prima Indonesia: Open Journal Systems
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Identification of Phobias and Their Triggering Factors in Children with Special Needs and Hearing Impairment at SKH Bina Citra Anak
No full textThis study aims to identify the types of phobias and factors that trigger their emergence in children with special needs who have hearing impairments at SKH Bina Citra Anak. Deaf children have limitations in understanding auditory information and expressing emotions, making them more prone to excessive fear responses. This study used a descriptive qualitative method through in-depth interviews and observations of four children with different special needs characteristics. The results showed several forms of phobia, such as fear of the dark, fear of heights, and specific phobias of certain foods. The triggering factors included traumatic experiences, sensory sensitivity, medical conditions, and communication barriers that made it difficult for children to understand and manage their fears. When phobias are triggered, children show reactions such as panic, crying, avoidance, or physical responses such as vomiting and cold sweats. Teachers apply a gradual approach, emotional support, and adjustments to the learning environment to help children face their fears. These findings emphasize the importance of early detection and appropriate support strategies to support the emotional development of children with special needs
Effects of Liquid Sulfur Fertilizer and Azolla Application on the Growth and Yield of Bird’s Eye Chili (Capsicum frutescens L.)
No full textThis research was carried out at the UPTD BIH Gedung Johor, Medan Johor, Medan City, starting from December 2023 to March 2024. This research aimed to determine the effect of applying liquid sulfur fertilizer and Azolla on the growth and production of cayenne pepper plants. This research used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 2 treatment factors. The first factor is liquid sulfur with the symbol (S) which consists of 3 treatment levels, namely: S0 = without sulfur fertilizer, S1 = 2.5 cc/liter of water, and S2 = 5 cc/liter of water. The second factor is Azolla with the symbol (A) which consists of 4 treatment levels, namely: A0 = Without Azolla, A1 = 20 grams/plant, A2 = 40 grams/plant, A3 = 60 grams/plant. The parameters observed in this study were plant height (cm), stem diameter (mm), flowering age (days), number of branches (branches), number of fruits per plant (fruit), fruit weight per plant (grams), number of per plot (fruit), fruit weight per plot. The results showed that liquid sulfur fertilizer treatment had no significant effect on all parameters. Giving Azolla had a significant effect on plant height at 2 WAP, 4 WAP, and some branches. The interaction between the two has no significant effect on all parameters. The best fruit weight per plant was obtained in the combination of S2A2 treatment (Liquid Sulfur 5 cc/liter of water + Azolla 40 grams/plant), namely 125.35 grams.
Kata kunci: Sulfur Cair, Azolla, Cabai Rawit
Post-Harvest Handling Techniques Of Liberica Coffee (Coffea Liberica Var.) To Become Coca Coffea Products In Sei Kemangkus Plantation, Rungan District, Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan
No full textIn this case, Coka Coffea producers have determined the right direction in producing Coka Coffea products which are enjoyed by coffee lovers in Central Kalimantan. This research aims to determine the income of Coka Coffea product producers as players in the roast bean coffee business with a distinctive taste and aroma, whose Liberica coffee is grown and harvested from the Sei Kemangkus area, Rungan District, Gunung Mas, Central Kalimantan. Post-harvest handling, often referred to as primary processing, is a term used for all treatment from harvest until the commodity can be consumed "fresh" or in preparation for subsequent processing. Post-harvest handling of coffee generally consists of: Pulping → Drying → Hulling → Defect sorting → Roasting → Fine grinding → Packaging → Marketing. The parameters looked at are aroma, color, water content, packaging and trademark, defective beans, coffee size, and marketing
The Dendritic Cell Therapy for Complication of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
No full textPraises be to God Almighty that we have been able to complete this book, The Dendritic Cell Therapy for Complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. This book presents a collection of research studies focused on the potential of autologous dendritic cell therapy in addressing complications associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is known to cause both macrovascular and microvascular complications. This book concentrates specifically on microvascular complications, with a particular focus on diabetic kidney disease and diabetic neuropathy—two of the most prevalent and debilitating conditions affecting patients with type 2 diabetes. The research compiled herein aims to explore and expand the therapeutic potential of autologous dendritic cells in mitigating these complications.
We would like to extend our sincere gratitude to all contributors who shared their ideas, insights, and dedication in support of the studies featured in this book. A total of seven original research contributions are included, each authored by committed, passionate researchers. We are also deeply grateful to Prof. Dr. dr. Terawan Agus Putranto, Sp.Rad(K) RI, and Prof. I Nyoman Ehrich Lister, M.Kes, AIFM, Sp.KKLP, for their generous forewords and support throughout the journey of writing this book.
Finally, we would like to thank all individuals and institutions who lent their time, energy, and expertise in the preparation of this publication. It is our hope that this book will serve as a meaningful contribution to the scientific community and support the advancement of medical research and innovation in Indonesia and beyond
MENINGKATKAN SELF EFFICACY DAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN BENCANA KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN (KARHUTLA)
No full textKebakaran hutan dan lahan (karhutla) telah menjadi bencana tahunan yang berulang di Indonesia, termasuk Provinsi Jambi. Bencana ini tidak hanya menyebabkan kerusakan alam dan lingkungan tetapi juga berdampak fatal pada kesehatan dan ancaman kehidupan masyarakat. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesiapan dan efikasi diri masyarakat menghadapi ancaman serta dampak kesehatan akibat karhutla. Dengan metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) memberikan sosialisasi dan simulasi sebagai langkah efektif membentuk dan meningkatkan efikasi diri serta memotivasi masyarakat dalam kesiapsiagaan penanganan awal korban bencana dan edukasi preventif penyakit akibat karhutla. Pengabdian ini melibatkan tokoh masyarakat dan tim dari Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Provinsi Jambi, sehingga bersinergi mendukung program pemerintah meningkatkan peran kemandirian masyarakat mengatasi dampak morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat bencana karhutla
Penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang Kontrasepsi pada Ibu Menyusui
No full textProgram Keluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan salah satu upaya strategis pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan penduduk, khususnya bagi ibu dan anak. Melalui penggunaan metode kontrasepsi yang tepat, program KB bertujuan untuk mencegah kehamilan yang terlalu dini setelah persalinan, sehingga ibu memiliki waktu yang cukup untuk memulihkan diri dan bayi dapat memperoleh nutrisi optimal, terutama melalui pemberian ASI secara eksklusif. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya pengetahuan ibu menyusui tentang pemilihan metode kontrasepsi yang aman dan efektif tanpa mengganggu proses laktasi. Tujuan utama kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman ibu menyusui mengenai jenis- jenis kontrasepsi hormonal dan non-hormonal, serta faktor-faktor yang harus dipertimbangkan dalam memilih metode kontrasepsi yang sesuai selama masa menyusui. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan di Klinik Pratama Sunggal, Medan, pada tanggal 29 Mei 2024 dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Materi yang disampaikan mencakup konsep keluarga berencana, jenis kontrasepsi, serta pemilihan kontrasepsi aman bagi ibu menyusui. Evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengalami peningkatan pemahaman terkait kontrasepsi, khususnya dalam membedakan jenis kontrasepsi yang sesuai untuk ibu menyusui. Kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu mendukung upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan anak serta membantu pengaturan jarak kehamilan secara aman
Pelatihan Olimpiade Jaringan Mikrotik APJII 2020 Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan di SMKN 1 Kota Jambi
No full textOlimpiade Jaringan MikroTik–APJII dirancang sebagai rangkaian sesi pembelajaran terstruktur yang mengintegrasikan teori, demonstrasi langsung, dan praktik laboratorium untuk mengembangkan kompetensi siswa SMK jurusan TKJ dalam pengelolaan jaringan berbasis MikroTik. Materi dimulai dengan pengenalan konsep dasar jaringan komputer—model OSI, alamat IP, subnetting, switching, dan routing—diikuti oleh instalasi dan konfigurasi awal MikroTik RouterOS melalui antarmuka Winbox dan CLI. Selanjutnya, peserta mempraktikkan layanan dasar seperti DHCP server, DNS forwarding, dan NAT untuk konektivitas Internet. Sesi tentang jaringan nirkabel membahas teori radio, konfigurasi access point MikroTik, serta optimasi kanal dan pengukuran throughput. Modul keamanan jaringan dan firewall menekankan pembuatan filter rules, inspeksi protocol layer-7, dan implementasi hotspot captive portal. Terakhir, sesi troubleshooting dan optimasi melatih penggunaan packet sniffer, monitoring queue-tree, dan analisis traffic-flow untuk pemecahan masalah secara sistematis. Olimpiade ini berhasil menyelaraskan penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan praktis, memfasilitasi link & match antara dunia pendidikan dan industri telekomunikasi
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakt Tentang Evaluasi Efektivitas dan Transparansi Audit Dalam Pelaksanaan Pengelolaan Dana Koperasi Merah Putih Desa Tiga Juhar Kecamatan Sinembah Tanjung Muda Hulu Deli Serdang
No full textKoperasi Desa Merah Putih Kecamatan STM Hulu Kabupaten Deli serdang mempunyai tujuan utama tentang evaluasi efektivitas dan transparansi audit pelaksanaan pengelolaan dana. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan Di Aula kantor Camat STM Hulu pada hari selasa tanggal 3 juni 2025 di Desa Tiga Juhar, Kecamatan Sinembah Tanjung Muda Hulu Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, tutorial, dan diskusi. Pelatihan evaluasi efektivitas dan transparansi audit adalah pentingnya audit untuk memastikan efisiensi, efektivitas, dan akuntabilitas organisasi melalui transparansi proses dan pelaporan yang jelas
Semiotics and Meaning in the Song “Cundamani” by Denny Caknan: Pierce's Approach
No full textThis research analyzes the lyrics of the song “Cundamani” by Denny Caknan using Peirce's semiotic approach, which involves the concepts of icon, index, and symbol. The purpose of this research is to reveal the deep meaning in the song lyrics through the identification and interpretation of linguistic signs. This song was chosen because it contains some lyrics that contain symbolic meanings that can be analyzed using Peirce's semiotic approach. The method used is a qualitative analysis of the song lyrics, where data is collected through translation and classification of icons, indices, and symbols. The results show that the meaning of the song “Cundamani” is built through the interaction between the signs. Icons in the lyrics, such as tears and light, represent real objects, while signifiers associate feelings with actions, and symbols refer to social concepts such as love and hope. The star symbol, for example, depicts guidance and support in the face of life's difficulties. In conclusion, this semiotic analysis reveals the emotional, spiritual and relational messages contained in the song, including the theme of love
The Image of Women in the Main Character of the Novel Jais Darga Namaku by Ahda Imran: A Feminist Approach
No full textLiterary works are very influential in human life because they contain messages and lessons that can be taken for life. Novels are literary works with various themes, including social issues that generally occur in society, including those related to the image of women. This research aims to describe the image of women in the novel Jais Darga Namaku by Ahda Imran using a feminist approach with Sugihastuti's theory that focuses on two main aspects in the form of women's self-image and women's social image of the main character, Jais Darga. The data source in this research uses the novel Jais Darga Namaku by Ahda Imran, published by Gramedia in 2022. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method. The data presented are words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs that contain images of women. The data collection technique used document analysis by reading, recording, classifying, and describing. The results of the study can be concluded that the image of women in the novel Jais Darga Namaku by Ahda Imran includes (1) Women's self-image from the physical aspects of puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, childbirth, and psychological aspects that have humility, intelligence, independence, resilience, and self-confidence, and (2) The social image of women in the family through their role as independent and forgiving wives and mothers and the social image of women in society as successful women in the international art world