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CORRELATING READING LITERACY AND WRITING LITERACY IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL PEMATANGSIANTAR
No full textGood literacy ability is one of the demands in learning 21st century. The purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between students' reading literacy ability and writing visual text ability for seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Pematangsiantar. 133 respondents from 200 populations were randomly selected using simple random sampling technique. This is a quantitative research method using correlation research. Data collection used tests including multiple choice and essay. Using the Pearson products moment formula, this study analyzes data from both tests. The hypothesis of this research is H1 which states that there is a correlation between reading literacy ability and writing visual text ability and H0 states that there is no correlation between reading literacy ability and writing visual text ability. The results of this study indicate the correlation coefficient between the two variables is r =0.91 It means that there is a very strong relationship between reading ability and writing visual text ability. Based on the correlation coefficient, it can be concluded that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. Then, the coefficient of determination is symbolized by r2 is 0.83, it means the students' writing visual text ability is 83% influenced by reading literacy ability
Analysis of Factors That Influence Civil Servants Performance in Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau (BPBAP) Situbondo
No full textBalai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau Situbondo (BPBAP) is one of the largest centres in East Java, to be precise in Situbondo Regency. BPBAP is a government- fish centre that is well developed as an engineering centre. The institution's performance resulted from the performance of employees that develop every year. To analyze the performance of BPBAP employees, this research was compiled regarding the factors that influence it. The research design used was survey research, with a total of 88 respondents. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis including, t-test, F test, and coefficient. The results showed that the variables of transformational leadership style, transactional leadership style, organizational culture and motivation which had a correlation of 0.708 to performance of BPBAP employees which was a strong relationship. Furthermore, partially the transformational leadership style variable has a significant effect on performance, the transactional leadership style variable has no significant effect on performance, the organizational culture variable has a significant effect on performance and the work motivation variable has a significant effect on performance. The independent simultaneous variable has a significant effect on the dependent variable.Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau Situbondo (BPBAP) is one of the largest centres in East Java, to be precise in Situbondo Regency. BPBAP is a government- fish centre that is well developed as an engineering centre. The institution's performance resulted from the performance of employees that develop every year. To analyze the performance of BPBAP employees, this research was compiled regarding the factors that influence it. The research design used was survey research, with a total of 88 respondents. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis including, t-test, F test, and coefficient. The results showed that the variables of transformational leadership style, transactional leadership style, organizational culture and motivation which had a correlation of 0.708 to performance of BPBAP employees which was a strong relationship. Furthermore, partially the transformational leadership style variable has a significant effect on performance, the transactional leadership style variable has no significant effect on performance, the organizational culture variable has a significant effect on performance and the work motivation variable has a significant effect on performance. The independent simultaneous variable has a significant effect on the dependent variable
Using Oil Palm Segregation Genetics to Decipher Illegitimate Seed Distribution Channels to Smallholder Farmers in Cameroon
Get PDFPlanting material or seed is the most determinant factor for oil palm productivity alongside agro climatological and management considerations. A study was conducted to determine the different varieties of oil palm planted in smallholders’ plantations, the distribution channels for oil palm seeds and all the actors involved in the seed trade sector in Cameroon. This is a bid to secure the supply of only improved planting materials to smallholder farmers. 230 oil palm smallholder plantations were surveyed and individual palms were subjected to varietal determination. The Chi-Square Test (c2) for Fixed Ratio Hypothesis (ï¡= 0.05) was used to determine whether the observed ratio deviates significantly from the Mendelian hypothesized genetic segregation ratio. Up to 65% of smallholder farms were found to be planted with poor planting material distributed in the different Mendelian ratios; 100% Dura, 50% Tenera and 50% Dura (1:1), 25% Dura, 50% Tenera and 25% Pisifera (1:2:1). The source of this poor quality planting material for these farms was deduced to come from private nursery entrepreneurs and workers of industrial plantations such as the Cameroon Development Corporation (CDC), Cameroon Palm Oil Company (SOCAPALM), Common Initiative Groups (CIG’s) and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGO’s). Farmers supplied by government services especially the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development and some of its specialized development projects all received good quality material. Thus, this is the only means now available which can assure the distribution of seeds good quality seed
Hatching Performance of Indonesian Native Chicken Supplemented by L-Glutamine at Different Days of Incubation
Get PDFThe present study aimed to determine the hatching performance of native chicken subjected to the supplementation of L-Glutamine at different days of incubation. A total of 240 fertilized eggs native chicken eggs with an initial weight of 48.85 ± 3.3 g, were subjected to injection of glutamine on the 7th, 9th and 11th day of incubation, while the control group received no injection. A total of 1.5% glutamine was dissolved in 0.5 mL of saline solution and injected at the pointed part of the egg with the target into the albumen. Hatchability, incubation time, and chick weight at hatch were determined during the study. The hatchability of native chicken treated with an injection of glutamine amino acid on different incubation days was still lower than of the control group. However, hatches were generally more substantial in size. The incubation time of the injected chicks was longer than that of the control. Chicks from injected of glutamine on the 11th day of incubation were 12.31% heavier than controls and did not differ from injections on the day 7th and 9th of incubation. The results of this study indicated that the administration of glutamine to obtain more massive chicks at the time of hatching could be conducted on the 7th, 9th and 11th days of incubation, even with lower hatchability
The Implementation Of Active Giving Questions and Getting Answer Strategy In Direct Instruction Learning Model To Improve Biology Learning Outcomes Class XI IPA 3 SMA Negeri 5 Kendari
No full text This class action research aims to improve the learning outcomes of biology students of Class XI IPA 3 SMA Negeri 5 Kendari through learning active strategy giving questions and getting answers in the direct instruction learning model. The subjects of this study were all students registered in the even semester of the 2013/2014 academic year class XI IPA 3 SMA Negeri 5 Kendari with a total of 42 students, consisting of 11 male students and 31 female students. The initial data collection technique was done by interview and observation. The source of data from the study is the measurement of student learning outcomes tests using learning outcomes indicators according to Anderson and Krathwoll in cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive data. The results of this study concluded that the average learning achievement of students in the first cycle was 68.55%, the second cycle was 61.695 and in the third cycle was 81.81%.  Keywords: Giving Questions and Getting Answer, Direct Instruction, Learning Outcom
Increasing The Production of Thai Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Grown at Altitude of 2 Masl Using Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer
Get PDFThis study was aimed to increase the production of Thai eggplant (Solanum melongena L) grown at altitude of 2 masl using myccohirzal biofertilizer. The study was conducted in Experimental Farm of Agricultural Faculty of Campus II University of Cokroaminoto Palopo, Batu Pasi Sub-district, Wara Utara District, Palopo City. This research applied the method of Randomized Block Design with four replicants and five treatments; P0 = Without treatment (control), P1 = Mycorrhizal fertilizer of 5 gr/plant, P2 = Mycorrhizal fertilizer of 10 gr/plant, P3 = Mycorrhizal fertilizer of 15 gr/plant, and P4 = Mycorrhizal fertilizer of 20 gr/plant. Research of this study showed that one treatment significantly affected the root length of eggplant, namely P2 with root length of 39.42 cm. In general, application of mycorrhizal fertilizer did not significantly affect the growth and production of eggplant, but several doses resulted in better outcome. Treatment of P3 obtained the best plant height of 9.22 cm, while the best average flowering age was found in P2 and P4 of 31.8 days after planting. Moreover, P3 and P4 produced the most number of flower, namely 3.83 flowers, while the most number of fruits was obtained by P4 of 3.53 fruits. At last, P3 produced the heaviest fresh weight of fruit of 221.13 gra
Ectoparasites Identification Of Indigo Red Fish (Oreochromis nilotica) Cultivated In The Center Of The Fish Fry (BBI) Ranomeeto
No full textDiseases caused by parasitic groups received less serious attention from the farmers because the disease is chronic morbidity and mortality rates and small. However, if observed further, parasitic diseases can lead to secondary infection by bacteria, viruses, and fungi that can cause death and high losses. This study aims to identify the types of ectoparasites red tilapia (Oreochromis nilotica) at Fish Seed Center (BBI) Ranomeeto, South Konawe. This type of method used was observational and sampling was done by using purposive sampling, ie taking into account the characteristics / criteria sample has been determined. These samples included 30 individuals of red tilapia fish taken from BBI Ranomeeto South Konawe. Observations ectoparasites done in Laboratory of Department of Biology at Halu Oleo University . From some of the samples examined Trichodina sp. found to infect the gills, skin and fins. Ichthyophthyrius sp. found on the skin. The dominant type of ectoparasites found is kind Trichodina sp. with a prevalence of 60% and Ichthyophthyrius sp. with a prevalence of 46.67%. Â Â Keywords: Red Tilapia, Ectoparasites, and Organ Infection
Identifying Code Mixing in the Social Media Conversation (Instagram and Whatsapp)
No full textThis researcher aims to determine the types and dominant types of code mixing used by sixth semester students of English Language Education Study Program at Cokroaminoto Palopo University. This research used a qualitative method. The instrument of this research was documentation. The result of this research indicates that (1) there are 64 codes mixing which is used by sixth semester students. The students used 4 types of code mixing. Those are 30 codes mixing in the form of word (46.9%); 28 codes mixing in the form of phrase insertion (43.8%); 5 codes mixing in hybrid insertion form (7.8%); and there is only 1 code mixing in the form of a reduplication/repetition insertion (1.5%). (2) The dominant type of code mixing used by the students is in the form of word insertion
Growth of Pepper Cuttings (Piper ningrum L.) at various type of Plant growth regulator
Get PDFPepper is an important crop in Indonesia because it is one of the country's foreign exchange sources because it is one of the export commodities. The availability of good plant materials will support increased production. Provision of growth regulators in vegetative propagation is very influential on the propagation of pepper plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the most effective combination of growth regulators for pepper cutting. This study was conducted using a randomized block design consisting of eight treatments namely Control (P1), metallic 2 mL L-1 water (P2), mastafol 2 mL (p3), Atonik 2 mL (P4), metallic 1 mL + Mastafol 1 mL (P5), metallic 1 mL + atonic 1 mL (P6), mastafol 1 mL + atonic 1 mL (P7), metallic 0.66 mL + Mastafol 0.66 mL + Atonic 0.66 mL (P8). Setek is grown on soil media: fuel husk: manure (2: 1: 1). The results showed that the best  Plant growth regulator combination treatment for the growth of pepper cuttings was P7 (mastafol 1 mL L-1 water + atonic 1 mL L-1 water), which can be seen in the parameters of the number of roots, root length, root volume and number of shoots. The treatment of  Plant growth regulator  given did not significantly affect the character of leaf growt
THE DIFFICULTIES OF WRITING SCIENTIFIC WORK AT THE ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDENTS
No full textThe purpose of this study was to determine the students’ difficulties in writing scientific papers at the English Language Education, Universitas Muslim Indonesia and to find out the needs and learning objectives of the students. The sample was consisted of 44 English Education students registered at the UMI Faculty of Literature during the 2018/2019 academic year. To examine this problem, the study was conducted in a descriptive quantitative design. The instrument used in this study was questionnaires. Research questions consist of: 1) what are the difficulties faced by English Education major students in academic / scientific writing? 2) what are the common errors of English Education students in writing scientific papers? 3) what teaching approach can facilitate success in scientific writing? Based on the results of the study, the difficulties faced in the process of writing scientific papers were related to aspects of grammar (31%), scientific writing style / rules (24%), vocabulary, spelling and coherence (11%), writing arrangement (7%) and punctuation (5%); Three common errors that occur in writing scientific papers namely spelling (29.2%), use of capital letters (17, 75%), and punctuation (15.27%). The approaches needed by the teachers to strengthen and help students to improve their scientific writing referred to reviewing writing such as the level of words, sentences, paragraphs, and grammar, making outlines, applying three steps in the writing process such as planning, writing and revision, and understanding the formal and informal styles as well as oral and written forms so as to be able to avoid words and phrases that were not needed