USN Scientific Journal Publisher (Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka - USN-SJ)
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Fecundity (Rhizophora mucronata Lamk.) towards Low-Standing Puddles at Marobo River Central Mawasangka Buton, Southeast Sulawesi
Get PDFRhizophora mucronata Lamk. is widely used for rehabilitation of mangrove areas because the fruit is easily obtained, sowing and can grow in areas of high or low tidal inundation. This study aims to know the effect of high-low waterlogging on fecundity (the development of fruit into mature propagules) Rhizophora mucronata Lamk and to determine the characteristics of the ecosystem environment on the Rhizophora mucronata Lamk fecundity. The study was conducted in the Marobo River Mawasangka, Buton Tengah, Southeast Sulawesi. Observations were made in the downstream area towards the headwaters of the river. Each zone is made 100m baseline; the distance between sub-transects is 25m. Each subplot was plotted by making 2x2m2 quadrant plots for Rhizophora mucronata Lamk. earning productive interest, propagules and seedlings, making it easier to count the number of seedlings. Fecundity (counting the number of fruits until the propagules ripen each tree) and measurement of environmental chemical physics. Fecundity comparison analysis between the two zones by using a t-test. The results of the study based on the t-test, there is a significant difference in the percentage of fruit and propagules in zones 1 and 2 with a value of p 0.05, the highest average fruit is in zone 1 (79.9%). The highest propagule average is in zone 2 (33, 9%), highly influential in the high-low of puddles with salinity levels of zone 1 (20%) and zone 2 (10%). The results showed that there was a high-low waterlogging effect on the Rhizopora mucronata Lamk fecundit
Education, Economic and Conflict on Bajau Tribes as The Last Sea Nomads
No full textBajau tribes have lived on coastal area. Its economic depend on resources from sea. However, based on data statiscally many of them on the poor community. Many problem was faced to them, such as low level an education, poor an economy, and conflict with a legal rules of its country. The objective this research was determined an education, economic, and conflict on bajau tribes. Qualitative research by model case study was used on this research. Object of this research was Bajau Tribes on Hakatotobu Village, Pomalaa Sub regency, Kolaka Regency. Result showed that (1) The education of the Bajau tribe community, especially the Hakatotobu region in terms of education is very concerning. Because in the past this area had MIS (Islamic Primary School) MTS (Islamic Junior School) and PAUD (Play group) under the Bahrul Ulum Hakatutobu foundation, but right now in 2018 the operational permit has been revoked. This is due to ineffective management in the Total Quality Management system.; (2) Bajau Economic’s could not be assure for increase totally economic living, if a just a priority for catching. Alternative ways such as development an aquaculture tourism, fishery product technology. Aquaculture tourism could be invite a visitor for coming to Bajau community place, for a coming visitor should be increase bajau economics such as tour guide, souvenir sold, food and beverage around the place. Then, fishery product have a highly perishable character, and production was rearly or fluctuative, Furthermore, it was needed a technology to make a value added on fishery product as competitive product in free trade market such as in market Asean Economic Community; (3) Ownership rights (Owner certificate) for house buildings on coastal area were faced by Bajau tribes on conflict with legal rules country. Concluded that (1) Government should be build education system based on bajau cultural such as vocational school fishery or/and tourism on coastal area; (2) Company owned by village (Badan Usaha Milik Desa) would be directed to aquaculture tourism by asset based community driven development method, and it should be professional by total quality management; (3) Legal approach by traditional elders might be listened for reducing house building without owner certificate
Why Study English? Mapping the Relationship Between Motivation, Anxiety and Effort Be Strengthened
No full textThe South Bengkulu Education Office in 2017 initiated the English Language Community Learning Program (PPKBI), aimed at all high school students in South Bengkulu Regency. As the program progresses, students' learning motivation tends to decrease, as seen from the decreasing number of participants. It is important to identify various factors that influence student performance in learning English. This study aims to identify the relationship between motivation, anxiety and efforts that are intended in learning English. This study uses data from 315 high school students in Bengkulu Selatan Regency, 2017 PPKBI participants (an average of 16.15 years, 179 women). The questionnaire was distributed randomly. The questionnaire consisted of 40 items (LLOS / Language Orientation Learning Scale (24 items), Anxiety Scale for Foreign Language Classes (6 items) and Business Aimed (10 items). Calculations were carried out by identifying common factors using Exploratory Factor Analysis, followed by Factors Confirmatory Analysis (CFA) The hypothesized model meets the requirements for goodness of fit index and the questionnaire has good index validity and reliability.The model explains that most students who follow through PPKBI are more intrinsically motivated; Intrinsic Motivation Stimulation, based on positive sensations when listen or say English vocabulary, Intrinsic Motivation Achievement, based on positive feelings after mastering English, and Understanding Intrinsic Motivation, based on the desire to develop English language proficiency Briefing related to these findings can increase student retention in the PPKBI program for the following year yes
Growth and Production of Corn in Various Planting Distances Systems
Get PDFCorn is one of the most important food commodities consumed by most people in various parts of the country. There is a real interaction between spacing varieties on the observed characters. There are one or more production chatacters that have a significant correlation with production. This research will be carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Bajeng Cereal Research Institute, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi, with a coordinate point of 5o18'21.5 "LS, 119o28'38.6" BT. The research was conducted from August to November 2020. This study used a separate plot experimental design. The main plot is a planting system legowo (S) which consists of 3 planting systems, namely the spacing of 75 x 20 cm = 66,667 pop / ha (J1), Legowo (50 + 100) x 20 cm = 66,667 population / ha (J2), and Legowo (50 + 100) x 18 cm = 74,074 population / ha (J3). Meanwhile, the subplots were maize varieties (V), namely NASA 29 (V1), Bisi 2 (V2), and Sinhas 1 (V3). From the research results, it can be concluded that the spacing has no effect on the character of the observation. the variety has a very significant effect on the observed character, except for rod diameter. As for the correlation, the observed characters that had an effect on production were ear length and weight of 1000 seed
Development of Sumatera eArly warNing ConvectIve System (SANCIS) for Thunderstorm Prediction Model
No full textSince the activity of thunderstorm over Sumatera area – Indonesia increased during intermonsoon season in September, October, and November (SON) month, the thunderstorm as a natural disaster is influenced human activity. During the thunderstorm status increased may change an economy factors in this state due to natural hazard damage. Therefore, the development of Sumatera eArly warNing of ConvectIve System (SANCIS) for Thunderstorm Prediction System is necessary to avoid the natural hazard victims and helping meteorologist to predict thunderstorm event. To support the SANCIS development, we designed the thunderstorm model based on Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS). This system is equipped database meteorology and satellite imaging to update information and status thunderstorm event. In addition, to create the ANFIS model we use a two variable such as relative humidity (H) and PWV from radiosonde (RSPWV) from Weather Underground (WU) website and University of Wyoming (UW), respectively. Furthermore, the thunderstorm status prediction was updated in the SANCIS website. The two information per-day of status thunderstorm prediction were covered thunderstorm activity in this area. Finally, the system was designed to monitor and giving the information of thunderstorm status during thunderstorm event
Fuzzy C-Means Implementation to Classify Socio-Economic Status
No full textEconomic status is the level of prestige owned by someone in a society based on work or other material ownership that can indicate individual status. The application of data mining can help analyze data obtained from conditions of economic status. Data mining technique used is to use clustering techniques. One method of clustering is the Fuzzy C-Means algorithm. Fuzzy C-Means has a high degree of accuracy and fast computing time. Test the validity of the results of clustering to classify socioeconomic status by using the calculation of Partition Coefficient (PC) obtained 0.791, this means it can be said that the results of clustering are classified in either category. Based on the results of calculations that the Fuzzy C-Means method can classify socioeconomic status
The Effects of Vocabulary Self-Collection Technique Toward Students’ Vocabulary Mastery At The Eighth Grade of SMP 1 Lasusua
No full textThis study was aimed to find out the effect of vocabulary self- collection strategy technique toward students vocabulary mastery. A further concern of this study was to investigate the significant difference of vocabulary mastery between two groups who were taught by using vocabulary self-collection strategy. The research design of this study was a quasi experimental research. The population  was  the eighth  grade students  of SMP  Negeri 1 Lasusua  in  the academic year of 2018/2019. The samples consisted of 66 students. The data were obtained by giving vocabulary test to the VIII A as experimental group and VIII C as control group. The study was started by giving pre-test, treatments and post-test to both groups. Vocabulary self-collection strategy was used as treatment in the experimental group. The results of the test were analyzed by using t-test formula to know the difference of the students’ achievement in vocabulary mastery between two groups.  In the pre-test result, the mean score of experimental group was 65 and the control group was 65,16. However, the result of post-test was increased. The analysis of the test result showed that the students` improvement of experimental group was higher than control group. In the post-test, the mean score of the experimental group was 77,50 while the control group got 70,78. The result of the t-test of mean difference was 3,549 and t-table was 1,997. It means that t-value was higher than t-table (3,549 1,997). The computation showed that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) stating that “there is a significant difference in vocabulary mastery between the students who are taught by using vocabulary self- collection strategy. While, the null hypothesis (H0) stating that there is no significant difference in vocabulary mastery between the students’ who are taught by using vocabulary self-collection. Based on the hypotheses the conclusion that vocabulary self-collection strategy is more effective to be implemented in teaching vocabulary to improve students` vocabulary mastery
Improving The Students’ Vocabulary Mastery Through Make a Match Method at The Second Grade Students of SMP Negeri 19 Poleang Barat
No full textThis research was designed to improve the students’ vocabulary mastery through Make a Match Method at the second grade of SMP Negeri 19 Poleang Barat. The problem of research is “How can Make a Match Method improve the students’ vocabulary mastery at the second grade students of SMP Negeri 19 Poleang Barat in each cycle?â€. The objective of the research was to describe the improvement of students’ vocabulary mastery at the second grade students of SMP Negeri 19 Poleang Barat by using Make a Match Method in each cycle. The design of this research was collaborative Classroom Action Research (CAR). It means that the researcher collaborate with one of the English teachers of SMP Negeri 19 Poleang Barat. The research was conducted at the second grade students of SMP Negeri 19 Poleang Barat which were registered in academic year 2017/2018 with number of students were 24. This research was conducted in two cycles by following the procedure of classroom action research such as: preliminary research, planning, implementing, observing, analysing and reflecting. The data was collected by using vocabulary test and observation sheets which were taken during the implementation of the action. The result of this research showed that Make a Match Method can improve the students’ vocabulary mastery at the second grade of SMP Negeri 19 Poleang Barat
Local Government Policy in Management of Public Cemetery Pal. VI Muara Bungo
No full textThis article aimeds to determine the local government policies to manage of Muara Bungo PAL VI public as a public cemetery, using the Qualitative descriptive method in collecting data , researcher interviewed 8 informants. The result of this study showed that in Bungo District government policy in managing the Pal VI public cemetery Muara Bungo at the Market and Hygiene Management Service found that first: the determination of land located in Pal VI Sungai Mengkuang was 5 hectares, obtained from the grant. Second: funeral management was is carried out by the Market Management and Hygiene Service of Bungo District. Efforts made by the government of Bungo District in managing the Muara Bungo Pal VI public burial site: in arranging the location of the tomb by making lines so that the tomb will look neater. Second: adding a regular budget from the usual amount for funeral management. Third: adding grave guards from 1 person to 2 people or more depending on budget funds
A Translation Analysis of Indonesian Proverbs and English Novel Titles
No full textTranslation is a complex process done by translators. They applied various styles in producing a good work of translation either from Indonesian to English or vice versa. Applying certain strategy on translation work is full of motives. This study tried to investigate the translation strategies used by translators in translating Indonesian proverbs and English novel titles. This study was categorized as qualitative study with content analysis approach. The samples were randomly selected from an online source and a textbook. It was found out that that most of the proverb translations used oblique translation strategy especially with adaptation and equivalence processes. It is not common to translate proverbs by using literal translation because the TT will sound weird to the target readers. That is why the better strategy used to translate proverbs is by trying to find out the equivalence proverb in the TT if there is (equivalence procedure), or taking the idea or the essence of the ST although it has different stylistic form and structure (adaptation process) rather than directly translating them literally. The translation of novel tittles also has the same condition as the translation of proverbs. The common process used are modulation, equivalence, and adaptation. However, based on finding, the first two were rarely used in this kind of data, while the most frequently used was the last one. The reasons for choosing these kind of processes are for stylistic purposes and equivalence in the target text