USN Scientific Journal Publisher (Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka - USN-SJ)
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Comparison of Silkworm Farming Business Income (Bombyx Mori L.)
No full textSouth Sulawesi is still the largest producer of natural silk in Indonesia, although processing is still conventional. It is becoming an important trading center and an important non-timber forest product resource. This type of research is quantitative research, the data sources used are primary data and secondary data, with a population of silkworm rearing farmers located in Salojampu Village, Wajo Regency and Pising Village, Soppeng Regency. The results showed that silkworm farming in Salojampu Village, Wajo Regency, had the smallest income of Rp 183,667 per production cycle, while Pising Village, Soppeng Regency, had the largest income of Rp 311,333 per production cycle. Both farmer groups earned a total of IDR 495,000, with an average total income of IDR 247,500 per silkworm production cycle
Analysis of Production Cost on Income of Chocolate Farmers
Get PDFThis research aims to determine the production cost of cocoa producers in Ulunggolaka Village, Kolaka Regency in order to determine the income of chocolate producers in Ulunggolaka Village, Kolaka Regency. This research is quantitative research. The population studied in this study consisted of two groups of farmers from Ulunggolaka village, Kolaka district, comprising 45 clove producers. In the meantime, the sample was determined using the Slovin formula, with the final result being 31 clove producers. The data analysis used is sales formula, production cost formula and revenue formula. The results of this research suggest that the average income of farmers in a year is IDR. 10,986,209 per person and this income was generated from the total income of farmers amounting to Rp. 10,986,209. 13,311,000 for each respondent. The total production cost is IDR. 2,324,791 per person with a sale price of Rp. 29,000 per kilogram. The production cost consists of variable costs of IDR 2,154,194 per person, while fixed costs are IDR 170,597 per person
Estimation Genetic Parameter and Selection of Yield Components in Two Population F2 Bird Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L)
No full textBird pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) is one of the main commodities of horticulture in Indonesia. The process of assembling bird pepper was done by selected from the segregation population. This study aimed to obtain selected plant candidates in the F2 population by index selection on the character of the yield components on bird pepper. The results of this study showed that in population F2-285290 the correlation value showed a very significant significance for all characters on the yield component character while in the population F2-321290 only fruit thickness and fruit stalk length were not significantly correlated. The broad mean heritability value in the high category of the two populations were in fruit weight, fruit length, fruit diameter and fruit stalk length. The results of index selection in the population F2-285290 with a selection intensity 10 percent obtained by selected plants as many as 20 best plants, namely plants no 16, 30, 31, 36, 43, 50, 65, 80, 82, 102, 123, 134, 153, 190, 216, 244, 245, 263, 273 and 290 while in populations F2-321290 selected plants are no. 18, 21, 23, 30, 32, 37, 42, 154, 155, 162, 165, 167, 180, 185, 199, 220, 221, 230, 228 and 22
Efforts to Improve Children's Ability to Recognize Letters Through the Use of Letter Card Media in AR-RIDHO Kindergarten, Jambi City
No full textThis research aims to improve children's ability to recognize letters through letter card media in AR-RIDHO Kindergarten, Jambi City. In its implementation, there are two cycles of this research: actions in classroom action research. Kindergarten in Group B AR-RIDHO as research participants, totalling nine students. The second semester of the 2023/2024 academic year was used for this investigation. Observation is the approach used to obtain data. The observation sheet is the instrument used in this research to collect data. Utilizing qualitative descriptive data analysis. A child's proficiency in letter recognition is said to have increased if the proportion of the child's proficiency reaches 88.89% with suitable criteria. Children's pre-action letter recognition skills meet the criteria of not being good, with an average increase in letter recognition of 58.65%. The children's average score of 77.22% in cycle I show they can recognize letters, meeting the required criteria. The second action cycle was necessary because, although there had been improvements after the first, children's letter recognition skills still needed to reach the mark of success. According to Cycle II data, the average child's letter recognition is 88.89%, which is good.
Lexical Richness in Essays: A Corpus Based Study among Indonesian Junior High School Students
No full textThis study aims at analysing the lexical richness of junior high school students. Additionally, the aspects included in the analysis were lexical variation, lexical sophistication, lexical density, and the numbers of errors. The data were argumentative essays written by junior high school students Grade 9. The students are from one of the junior high schools in Kabupaten Tangerang. The data were analysed using a web concordance English v.9 named lextutor. The analysis reveal that the essays have a moderately high level lexical density and lexical variation. However, the students still relied on the 2000 most frequent words or K1 words with 68.29% of the total words. This study suggests that educators encourage their students to apply more word variation in their writings to improve the quality of their writings
MAPPING OF DEVELOPMENT OF LAND SUITABILITY FOR AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK IN GRESIK REGENCY
Get PDFGresik Regency is a strategic area for the development of the national economic center in the industrial, trade and service, agriculture, fisheries and tourism sectors. Therefore, Gresik Regency will often face various obstacles and problems, one of which is urbanization. The study conducted to determine the potential of basic commodities using the Location Quotient (LQ) method. LQ analysis was conducted on data obtained from secondary data (crop production data and livestock numbers) so that information on basic commodities in Gresik Regency was obtained.Result Basic commodities in the food crop sectorthere are several commodities that are the basis in Gresik Regency, namely rice, corn, peanuts, green beans, soybeans, and cassava. In basic commodities in the plantation sector that there are several commodities that are the basis in Gresik Regency, namely coconut, kapok, castor oil, tobacco, and sugar cane. That there are several livestock commodities that are the basis in Gresik Regency, namely dairy cattle, beef cattle, buffalo, horses, goats, sheep, laying hens, native chickens, broiler chickens and ducks
ANALYSIS OF THE CARRYING CAPACITY OF RESIDENTIAL LAND IN THE NEW CAMPUS AREA OF UNIVERSITAS SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER KOLAKA
Get PDFLand carrying capacity is an important thing that must be considered in regional development planning so that it is able to support sustainable land use activities. The increasing growth of new residential in Tanggetada District will trigger an increase in the need for land. This will indirectly reduce the area of productive land such as agricultural land to be converted into residential land. The aim of this research is to analyze the carrying capacity of residential land in the new campus area of Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka, Tanggetada District, Kolaka Regency. The method used in this research is the quantitative descriptive method. Data analysis uses the Permenlh formula and Geometric formula. The results of this research show that the carrying capacity of settlements in Tanggetada District in 2021 is 134.9. These results indicate that the land in the new USN Kolaka campus area is still very capable of supporting settlements. The predicted carrying capacity of surface land in the USN Kolaka New Campus Area in Tanggetada District in 2030 is 68 and in 2040 it is 29 which indicates that the USN Kolaka new campus area is able to support residents to settle (build houses) in the area in 2030 and 2040 The predicted population in 2030 is 23,949 people and the predicted population in 2041 is 55,306 people
ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL DISPARITIES INI SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE
Get PDF This research aims to analyze the level of regional disparity using the Williamsom Index analysis, as well as to analyze the socio-economic aspect experiencing that disparity by examining economic development and human resource development. The research results indicate the presence of regional disparity in Southeast Sulawesi Province. The results of the Williamson Index measurement show that Southeast Sulawesi still has a high level of disparity and has experienced fluctuations over the past the years. The highest level of disparity occurred in 2012 at 0,71 (almost perfect disparity) and the lowest in 2019 at 0,44 (moderate disparity). It experienced fluctuations with an increase in disparity peaking in 2013 at 0.67.(disparitas sangat tinggi). The Gini Index measurement also indicated a gap in 2010 of 0.59, categorized as highly unequal. Regional disparities in Southeast Sulawesi Province occur due to differences in regional resource potential and management. The region's inability to pursue development acceleration has resulted in continued isolation, leading to persistent economic capability differences that impact other developments, primarily in road infrastructure, human resource development, and regional progress.
Development of Popular Scientific Book on ZPT of Shallot Skin Extract on Green Mustard Growth
Get PDF As much as 60% of waste in Indonesia is organic waste, one of which is onion skin waste. Onion skin is often thrown away and not reused. Based on references, shallot skin contains the hormones auxin and gibberellin, which are growth hormones that can be utilised as growth regulators. Popular scientific books on growth regulators from shallot skin extract are still minimal so it is necessary to develop this book. The purpose of this study was to describe the validity and readability of the Popular Science Book digital ZPT of shallot skin extract on the growth of green mustard. The type of research used is Educational Design Research (EDR) development research which includes preliminary research, product prototype design phase (prototyping phase), and product assessment phase by experts (assessment phase) but in this study only up to the product prototype design phase (prototyping phase). This research uses Tessmer's formative evaluation which includes self-evaluation, expert review and one to one evaluation. Validity data was taken from expert validation data as many as three experts using questionnaire instruments. one to one evaluation data to obtain book readability data was obtained from 6 people including 3 students and 3 people from the community. Data on the validity and readability of the book were analysed using Akbar's category. The results showed that the results of the validity test of popular scientific books were 79.85% with a fairly valid category and the readability test data was obtained at 88.88%, showing very good quality.
The Effectiveness of The Use of Diorama Teaching Aids on Students Interest and Learning
Get PDFTeaching aids are considered an important tool because they are used by educators in the delivery of education. The problem of facilities and infrastructure is considered an important issue in education, therefore it is necessary to update the existing facilities and infrastructure starting from updating school buildings to learning facilities. This research to determine the effectiveness of using teaching aids on the interest and learning outcomes of science in class VII students at Junior high school 9 Kendari. The type of research used is Quasi-Experimental Design research in the form of Non-Equivalent Control Class Design. Data collection methods are carried out through questionnaires and tests The population of this study was all seventh grade students of Junior high school 9 Kendari which amounted to 11 study class, with the research sample being class VII 10 which amounted to 27 students as the control class and class VII 8 which amounted to 30 students as the experimental class. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive and inferential data analysis techniques. From the research conducted related to the effectiveness of the use of diorama teaching aids obtained research results that in learning, there are differences in interest and learning outcomes between the control class that does not use teaching aids with experimental classes that use teaching aids. In addition, based on the N-gain test, the use of diorama teaching aids proved to be effective with the category of medium effectiveness level. Keywords: Effectiveness, Teaching Aids, Interest in Learning, Learning Outcomes, N-Gai