JEM - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen
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    KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF EKSPOR INDONESIA

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    Export development is not only seen as an effort to increase state income but also to develop the national economy. Export development can also be used as one of the benchmarks for national economic development and the competitiveness of national products in the world market. In the period 1975-2020, the development of Indonesia's oil and gas and non-oil exports fluctuated but continued to experience a downward trend, this shows that Indonesia has fully entered into free global trade. The following graph shows the development of Indonesia's oil and gas and non-oil exports from 1975-2020. The partnership between countries that Indonesia is currently doing can accelerate the process of Indonesia's economic recovery. In the era of the global free market, if Indonesian products are not able to compete, then the openness of this market has no benefit for national industrial products so that comparative advantage is absolutely necessary for a product. Indonesia's five main sectors that have comparative advantages include automotive, textile and clothing, food and beverage, chemicals, and electronics. The contribution of the industrial sector to GDP was 20.48%, of which 18.08% came from the non-oil and gas processing industry. The five sectors are divided into Commodities which are currently the mainstay of Indonesia, namely shrimp, coffee, palm oil, cocoa, rubber, TPT, footwear, electronics, automotive, and furniture

    ANALISIS KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP PEMBAYARAN PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN (Studi Kasus Wajib Pajak Desa Paweden, Kecamatan Buaran, Kabupaten Pekalongan)

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    Land and Building Tax is one of the regional revenues whose potential must be a concern because the object of land and building tax is that some people have it and can increase regional revenues. Some people still think that paying taxes is a burden, so they are reluctant to pay taxes, even though paying taxes is an obligation for taxpayers to be paid. The purpose of this study was to analyze taxpayer compliance in paying land and building taxes. This research is a sampling technique using the cluster sampling method, with as many as 34 taxpayers as respondents. The results of this study conclude that: taxpayer awareness factor has a positive and significant influence on taxpayer compliance in paying Land and Building Tax (PBB). The knowledge factor of taxpayers also has a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance in paying Land and Building Tax (PBB)

    PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO RETURN ON ASSET DAN EARNING PER SHARE TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN SUBSEKTOR BATUBARA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2014-2018

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    This study aims to determine the effect of the Current Ratio, return on assets, and Earning Per Share variables on the Share Prices of Coal Subsector Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2018. The research sample of 6 mining industries was obtained by purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique used is documentation. Data analysis was performed by panel data regression. The results showed that the Earning Per Share variable had a significant effect on stock prices, while the Current Ratio and Return on assets variables had no effect on stock prices. Further research is suggested to add variables or conduct research in other industries and use different methods

    ANALISIS PENGARUH HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PENGUNGKAPAN RESIKO (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Non Keuangan yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2017)

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    One of the important aspects of risk management is risk reporting (risk disclosure in the annual report). Companies are said to have disclosed risks if readers of the annual report are given information about opportunities or prospects, dangers, losses, threats, or exposures, which will have an impact on the company now and in the future. Non-financial listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2014-2017). The population in this study is in this study the population is the annual report of the sample company and the sustainability report published by the sample company from 2014 to 2017. All populations are taken as research samples. The variables used in this study are independent variables such as (type of industry, profitability, liquidity, and leverage) and the dependent variable is risk disclosure. This study uses analytical tools, namely: normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression with t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. The results of this study indicate that the variables of the industry type, profitability, liquidity, and leverage have a positive and significant effect on risk disclosure. Based on the t-test that the variables of the industry type, profitability, liquidity, and leverage are positively and significantly correlated with risk disclosure. This study can be concluded that there is a positive and significant effect of the type of industry, profitability, liquidity, and leverage simultaneously and partially on risk disclosure in non-financial companies listed on the IDX

    PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, PROMOSI DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPATU SEPAKBOLA MEREK SPECS DI KOTA PANGKALPINANG

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    This study aims to determine the effect of product quality, promotion, and brand image on purchasing decisions of Specs brand soccer shoes in Pangkal Pinang City. Respondents in this study were consumers of Specs brand soccer shoes, totaling 40 people. The sampling technique is a non-probability sampling technique, namely accidental sampling. data were collected by distributing questionnaires. Data were analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that product quality, promotion, and brand image simultaneously affect purchasing decisions. Specifications of branded soccer shoes in Pangkalpinang City. Product quality, promotion, and brand image partially have a positive effect on purchasing decisions for Specs brand soccer shoes in Pangkalpinang City

    PENGARUH TRUST IN BRAND, BRAND IMAGE, DAN SERVICE QUALITY TERHADAP CONSUMER LOYALTY PADA PRODUK INDIHOME KOTA PANGKALPINANG

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    Industrial revolution 4.0 brings markets that are more producer to consumers. In the past, consumers transacted through traditional or modern markets, in the digital era the market is brought closer to information technology so that producers can market their products directly. In this era, information technology has become the main engine so that data and information become an important weapon for companies to win the competition. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of trust in a brand, brand image, and service quality on customer loyalty at IndiHome in Pangkalpinang city. This study involved 99 indiHome customers, the data collected was processed and analyzed using multiple regression models. The results of the study show that brand trust, brand image, and service quality on customer loyalty have a positive and significant effect on IndiHome products

    STRATEGI BERTAHAN DAN PROMOSI UMKM DIMASA PANDEMI COVID 19 (STUDI KASUS PADA BATIK MELAYU PINANG SIRIH KOTA PANGKALPINANG)

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    The global Covid-19 pandemic certainly has an impact on various sectors, especially in the economic sector. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a considerable impact on various sectors in Indonesia, especially in the MSME sector. The corona outbreak that has become increasingly massive lately has finally disrupted the decline in sales and marketing processes. For this reason, a survival and promotion strategy is needed for MSMEs to be able to continue to maintain their business and keep abreast of business developments during this COVID-19 pandemic. The object of this research is the UMKM Batik Melayu Pinang Sirih Pangkalpinang City. The research methodology in this study is qualitative research with participatory observation data collection techniques with exploratory steps, namely doing one of the recommended qualitative data collection techniques to obtain descriptive data. The results of this study are so that MSMEs can survive in the face of the covid-19 pandemic, they can open new product lines and innovate to make new products following developments during the covid-19 pandemic or in the future as was done by Batik Malayu Pinang Sirih, namely producing cloth masks, bag, and headmaster. In addition, they can survive in carrying out promotional strategies using digital marketing and customer relationship marketing

    PENGARUH TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET UNTUK INDUSTRI PROPERTI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019

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    In general, the company's activities aim to optimize profitability in a period and the end is the prosperity of the company owners or shareholders (stockholders). The increase or decrease in the prosperity of shareholders can be seen from financial ratios, one of which is the return on assets in each period. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of total assets turnover and debt to equity ratio on return on assets for the property industry on the Indonesian stock exchange for the period 2019. This type of research is quantitative by conducting hypothesis testing, to test the effect of a number of variables designed in the equation model. The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2019 period. The research data were analyzed using a cross-sectional data regression analysis technique whose processing was done through SPSS version 25 software. The results show that there is a simultaneous and partial significant effect of total assets turnover and debt to equity ratio on return on assets for the property industry on the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2019 period. Partially, total assets turnover has a positive and significant effect on return on assets, while the debt to equity ratio has a negative and significant effect on return on assets for the property industry on the Indonesian stock exchange for the period 2019

    DAMPAK ARUS MODAL ASING TERHADAP TABUNGAN DOMESTIK DI INDONESIA

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    This study aims to estimate the effect of foreign capital inflows on domestic savings in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data obtained from various sources such as Economic and Monetary Statistics published by Bank Indonesia, Economics and Statistics published by the Central Statistics Agency, scientific journals, and other literature related to the topic of this research. The 5-year period from 2015-2019 uses a multiple linear regression model through the Eviews8 program. The estimation results show that foreign investment has a positive and insignificant effect on domestic savings in Indonesia. Gross domestic product has a positive and insignificant effect on domestic savings in Indonesia

    STRATEGI PROMOSI DALAM MENINGKATKAN VOLUME PENJUALAN MOBIL MITSUBISHI STUDI PADA PT. LAUTAN BERLIAN UTAMA MOTOR LAHAT

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    The promotion has a very important role in the successful sale of company products and services, including companies engaged in the sale of automotive products. This study aims to determine the promotion problems faced by the company and solutions to solving problems faced in the promotion. Data analysis with a qualitative approach, with a SWOT analysis approach, with the object of study at PT. Lahat Motors Ultimate Diamond Ocean. The results of the study show that the problem faced by the company is the decline in sales volume of Mitsubishi cars, this is due to internal and external factors. In addition, promotional activities have not been optimal due to a lack of expertise from human resources who occupy marketing positions so that promotional activities have not reached the target and sales targets are not being achieved

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