International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding (IJMMU)
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Legal Responsibility of Mobile Telecommunication Service Providers in Protecting Personal Data of Service Users in Regarding Customer Card Registration Events
Get PDFLegal regulations on personal data in Indonesia have not been able to provide protection for personal data, because there is no law that specifically regulates the protection of personal data. Although several other laws and regulations mention the protection of personal data, this is still not in accordance with the principles of personal data protection that apply internationally. The formulation of the problem in this study is howPersonal Data Protection as Fulfillment of the Right to Privacy, howLegal Relationship of Mobile Telecommunication Service Users with Providers, What is the Provider's Responsibility for the Personal Data of Service Users Regarding the Event of Mobile Telecommunication Service Customer Card Registration. The method used is descriptive qualitative, with data sources obtained from related laws, books, journals. The results of this study are (1) The Government based on the PERMENKOMINFO Regarding SIM Card Registration, the Indonesian Government issued a policy regarding the obligation of SIM Card owners to be registered with operators to submit NIK and KK Numbers, which according to the Population Administration Law are both personal data of residents that must be protected by the Government. (2) legal relationship between providers and service users. In the event of mobile telecommunication service customer card registration, there is an agreement that is born from the agreement of the parties, in this case the provider and service user. The provider as the organizer of telecommunication services in this case is the party that makes it, while consumers only agree and follow the provisions that have been agreed upon. (3)Personal data protection is a fundamental right for every citizen that should be guaranteed by the state because basically protection of personal data is the fulfillment of the right to privacy of every citizen. Regarding the implementation of telecommunications by the state involving service providers or in this case providers as business actors who provide their services in the form of cellular telecommunications networks that also have the authority to collect personal data of service users, of course, have a very important role in protecting personal data of service users
Upcycling Ceramic Waste Experiment: Integration of Sustainability and the Value of Khalifah Fil Ardh
Get PDFCeramic waste is rarely utilized, despite being non-biodegradable and requiring up to 4,000 years to decompose. This study employs the Practice-Led Research method to explore ceramic waste as an additive to clay. Experiments involved mixing 20% ceramic waste into two types of clay, shaping test pieces, and firing them at temperatures of 900ºC, 1150ºC, and 1210ºC. Results indicate that glazed ceramic waste can be reused to produce ceramics with properties comparable to natural clay, providing a sustainable material solution. This research aligns with the Islamic principle of khalifah fil ardh (stewardship of the Earth), emphasizing human responsibility to maintain environmental balance. By utilizing ceramic waste, this study addresses sustainability challenges while reflecting values of wise resource use. It also opens avenues for further exploration with higher waste percentages and broader applications
The Implementation of CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) to Promote Students’ Speaking at SMA Tumbuh Yogyakarta
Get PDFThis study aimed to analyze the implementation of the CLIL approach to promote students’ speaking skills at SMA Tumbuh Yogyakarta. This study employed a qualitative research method with a case study design at SMA Tumbuh Yogyakarta. Data were collected by observing the CLIL class and conducting semi-structured interviews. The data resources included a curriculum coordinator, four subject teachers who taught in CLIL class, two students from class 10, and two from class 11. Conducted on 28-31 May 2024 and 02 December 2024. Thematic analysis was used to systematically analyze the data and identify key themes related to implementing CLIL to promote students’ speaking skills. The findings showed that the CLIL implementation positively impacted students’ speaking skills at SMA Tumbu Yogyakarta. The main findings showed that CLIL could promote students' speaking skills at SMA Tumbuh Yogyakarta through various ways, including increased motivation, receptive skill development exposure, and ample speaking practice
Application of the Theory of Negatief Wettelijke for Narcotics Offenders in Narcotics Crimes from A Human Rights Perspective
Get PDFThis research discusses the application of the theory of negatief wettelijke by judges in narcotics-related criminal cases, with a focus on the protection of Human Rights (HR). The research adopts a normative juridical approach, which is a legal research method that examines written law from various perspectives. This approach analyzes legal issues based on normative rules in relation to the existing societal context. The study looks at cases in society involving narcotics offenses, in connection with Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, as well as the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) within the criminal justice system in Indonesia. The application of the theory of negatief wettelijke in narcotics offenses, as implemented by judges in the Indonesian criminal justice system, is reflected in several narcotics cases. In these cases, judges, when deciding narcotics-related criminal matters, do not solely rely on the evidence presented in court but also apply their personal convictions after considering the facts revealed during the trial process. As a result, judges also take into account the protection of Human Rights (HR) for the defendant in narcotics criminal cases when delivering their verdicts
Analysis of the Application of the Technique of Waqf and Ibtida in Contemporary Translations of the Holy Quran (Case Study of Surah Anam)
Get PDFContemporary translators of the Holy Quran have utilized Sajavandi waqf signs to better understand and interpret God's intentions within the sacred text. It is important to note that Sajavandi waqf signs are not part of the original Quranic punctuation but were introduced by Sajavandi in the 6th century AH. Contemporary translators can interpret Quranic verses without solely relying on Sajavandi's waqf signs by referring to the verses' structure, the infallible Imams' narrations, and literary and linguistic scholars' works. However, employing waqf (stop) and ibtida (start) as complementary reliable tools can protect translators from errors and provide an easier, more secure path for accurate Quran translation. This research uses a descriptive-analytical method through a case study in Surah An'am to answer the question of how contemporary translators of the Quran have been influenced by the Sajavandi waqf signs. Investigations show that signs such as "م" (M), "لا" (Lā), "ج" (J), "ز" (Z), and "ط" (Ṭ) have been placed in Quranic manuscripts as waqf and ibtida signs. Contemporary translators of the Holy Quran have indirectly applied these signs in their translations. In cases where waqf should be used, they have respected it, and where both waqf and wasl (continuation) are permissible, they have translated selectively, treating the verse as a continuous text where waqf is not required
Prison Ministry and Spiritual Transformation: A Case Study of Bible College Programs in Indonesian Correctional Facilities
Get PDFThis research explores the role of structured theological education in the rehabilitation of inmates in correctional institutions in Indonesia using a mixed methods design to determine the impact of a Bible college program implemented in five correctional facility locations between 2021 and 2023. This study investigates how a curriculum focused on forgiveness, self-acceptance, and purpose influenced participants' psychological and spiritual development. Quantitative data was collected through surveys before and after the program, measuring changes in attitudes toward forgiveness, self-esteem, and outlook on the future. Data were analyzed using SPSS. Qualitative insights were gained from semi-structured interviews with 50 program graduates and follow-up interviews with 25 released prisoners, as well as observational data from classroom sessions. The results showed significant increases in participants' self-acceptance and life purpose indicating that the program fosters traits important for personal growth and social reintegration. Participants reported a transformation from a victim-centered mindset to a responsible and service mindset with 72% engaging in community work or service post-release. These results highlight the effectiveness of faith-based education in correctional contexts, especially in culturally diverse environments such as Indonesia. This study contributes to a broader understanding of how structured theological programs can reduce recidivism and facilitate lasting spiritual and psychological healing and support a balanced approach to justice that focuses on correction and redemption
Embodiment of Rhetorical Moves in Abstracts of the Financial-economic Sciences: A Genre Analysis
Get PDFWithin some discourse communities, academics now primarily disseminate academic information through research articles (RAs). For inexperienced authors, especially those who do not speak English as their first language, producing a research article suitable for publishing in an academic journal might be difficult. The ultimate purpose of this pedagogically driven project was to give ESL/EFL postgraduate students in financial-economic sciences the foundation for a genre approach to academic writing. In line with a genre-based perspective, the study examined the rhetorical structure of English language RAs—Abstract—sections that were published in international journals in the financial-economic sciences. First, RA move structures were determined using Swales' (2004) genre-based approach. The current study's findings shed light on the significance of RAs' knowledge of genre norms and their use of rhetorical structure. This knowledge may make it easier for new authors and graduate students to produce research articles that will be published. The current study investigates the educational effects of a syllabus that combines the results of the two research approaches
Effectiveness of Interval Training Method in Improving Badminton Athletes' Endurance: A Systematic Review
Get PDFBackground: Badminton is a sport that requires a combination of strength and agility to achieve optimal performance. Plyometric training has been proven effective in improving the physical abilities of athletes in various sports. However, more specific research is still needed on the impact of plyometric training on the strength and agility of badminton athletes. The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic reflection on the effectiveness of plyometric training in increasing the strength and agility of badminton athletes. Materials and methods: This study used a systematic observation design by collecting data from relevant research articles through primary data such as PubMed, Scopus, dan Web of Science. Inclusion criteria included studies involving plyometric training and measurements of strength and agility in badminton athletes. The selection process included screening studies based on relevance and quality, and data analysis was conducted qualitatively. Results: This review found that plyometric training significantly improved badminton athletes' muscular strength and agility. Most studies showed significant improvements in vertical strength testing and reaction speed after a plyometric training program. Variations in response to training were also observed, depending on factors such as training intensity and athlete skill level. Conclusion: In summary, plyometric training has been shown to significantly enhance the strength and agility of badminton athletes. These findings provide a solid foundation for coaches and practitioners to incorporate plyometric exercises into their badminton training programs. Furthermore, this study suggests the need for further research to explore additional factors that could influence training outcomes
Development of Learning Devices Using the RME Approach Oriented Towards Mathematical Connection Ability and Learning Interest
Get PDFThe standard of the learning process emphasizes the importance of fostering students' mathematical connections from an early stage. However, the low proficiency in this aspect necessitates a more effective instructional model. Learning interest also plays a crucial role in enhancing students' motivation and mathematics learning outcomes. Therefore, it is essential to design innovative, adaptive, and student-centered learning materials. This study aims to develop mathematics learning materials using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach that are valid, practical, and effective in improving students' mathematical connection abilities and learning interest. The research employs the ADDIE development model and was conducted on seventh-grade students in a public junior high school in North Klaten, Central Java, in 2024. The validity of the learning materials was assessed through expert validation sheets, while practicality was measured based on teachers' and students' evaluations. Effectiveness was determined using a mathematical connection ability test and a learning interest questionnaire, analyzed through a paired sample t-test. Validation results indicate that the learning materials meet the validity criteria, with an average score of 80 for the teaching module and 116 for the student worksheet (LKS). Practicality was rated very high, with average scores of 86.892 for the teaching module, 87.56 for the student worksheet, and 92.1% for lesson implementation. The materials were deemed effective, as students achieved an average score of 80, exceeding the minimum mastery criteria (KKTP), supported by statistical test results. Thus, the developed learning materials fulfill the criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness
The Effect of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Learning Model on the Futsal Passing Results of BIAS Yogyakarta Elementary School Students
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the influence of the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) learning model on the passing results of futsal students of BIAS Yogyakarta Elementary School. This type of research is an experiment with one group pre-test and post-test design. The sample in this study was 10 children. The instrument used to measure the results of elementary school futsal passing is the Vernon A Crew method futsal passing test. The data analysis method used was an independent sample t-test, followed by a paired sample t-test. The results of the study prove that there is a significant influence of the TGT learning model on the mastery of futsal passing of elementary school students from the initial test and the final test has increased with a difference of 1.60, That is from the average score of 1.80 in the pre-test to 3.40 in the post-test and strengthened by the results of the t-test using the paired sample t-test with a t-value of 4.951 and a significance value of p-0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that the TGT learning model is very effective and has a significant effect on the mastery of futsal passing of elementary school students