Universitas Hasanuddin: e-Journals
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Analisis Semantik Nasihat Pendidikan Moral dalam Kitab Mi’raj as-Sibyan Karya TGKH. M. Zainuddin Abdul Majid
Get PDFMinimnya kajian semantik terhadap karya ulama lokal terutama kitab mi’raj as-sibyan karya TGKH. M. Zainuddin Abdul Majid menyebabkan nilai-nilai pendidikan moral yang terkandung dalam teks klasik kurang tergali secara ilmiah, padahal karya-karya tersebut menyimpan kekayaan makna yang relevan dengan pendidikan karakter masa kini. Artikel ini bertujuan mengungkap bentuk dan struktur semantik, relasi makna antar konsep moral, serta relevansi nilai-nilai tersebut dalam kitab Mi’raj as-Sibyan karya TGKH. M. Zainuddin Abdul Majid. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik analisis semantik konotatif terhadap kata, frasa, dan syair yang memuat pesan moral. Data diperoleh melalui dokumentasi dan dianalisis dengan pendekatan linguistik semantik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kitab ini memuat nilai-nilai pendidikan moral seperti tawadhu’, adab terhadap guru, semangat belajar, syukur, serta pengagungan terhadap ilmu dan guru. Semua nilai tersebut disampaikan dalam bentuk bahasa simbolik yang kaya makna dan kontekstual dengan tradisi pesantren. Nilai-nilai itu terbukti masih relevan sebagai fondasi pendidikan karakter di era digital dan globalisasi
INVENTARISASI JENIS TUMBUHAN YANG BERPOTENSI MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KEPULAUAN SPERMODE SULAWESI SELATAN
Get PDFThe Spermonde Islands are a group of small islands off the west coast of South Sulawesi that have characteristics of rich coastal and marine ecosystems, but are vulnerable to climate change pressures and limited food resources. This study aims to identify local plant species that have the potential as alternative food sources to support community food security on these small islands. The method used was an exploratory survey with a participatory approach, involving local communities on five selected islands. The inventory results showed thatthere were 31 types of potential food plants, including tubers, local fruits, vegetables, and wild plants that could be used as sources of carbohydrates, vegetable protein, and micronutrients. Several species such as Artocarpus altilis (breadfruit), Moringa oleifera (moringa), and Pandanus tectorius (sea pandan) have high nutritional value and good ecological adaptation. This study recommends the utilization and preservation of local plants as a strategy to strengthen small island-based food security.
Kata kunci : food security, local plants, small islands, spermonde islands, biodiversit
The Role and Form of Forestry Police Supervision in Forest Protection and Security in the Sinjai Regency Forest Area
Get PDFThis study aims to determine and analyze the role of the Forestry Police in protecting and securing forests and the form of supervision of the Forestry Police in protecting and securing forests in the forest area of Sinjai Regency. This research method is a survey method with data collection techniques being observation and distributing questionnaires to respondents. Data on the role and form of supervision of the Forestry Police collected from distributing questionnaires were then processed using the SPSS version 25 application. The results of the study show that the role of the Forestry Police in protecting and securing forest areas, forests, forest products, plants, and wildlife is 92.10% (very important), maintaining the rights of the state, society, individuals over forest products, plants, and wildlife is 92.82% (very important), supervising the circulation of forest products is 92.82% (very important), and preventing and protecting natural resources and their ecosystems is 93.16% (very important). The form of supervision carried out by the Forestry Police in protecting and securing forest areas, forests, forest products, plants, and wild animals is a form of direct supervision of 92.08% (very important) and indirect supervision of 90.01% (very important)
Analysis of Pollutant Distribution Due to Forest Fires in Ketapang Regency in 2015 Using The WRF-Chem Model
Get PDFA forest fire occurred on September 9, 2015, resulting in 616 hotspots distributed across several regencies in West Kalimantan, 442 of which were in Ketapang Regency. This study aims to analyze the spatial and temporal distribution of pollutants caused by forest fires in Ketapang Regency in 2015 using the Weather Research and Forecasting with Chemistry (WRF-Chem) model. The data used to run the model includes the Final Global Data Assimilation System (FNL) dataset, the Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR), and The Fire Inventory from NCAR (FINN), which serve as input and emission source data. The highest concentrations of pollutants, which are PM2.5 and PM10 at 30 µg/m³ each and CO at 342.9 µg/m³, were observed in the southern part of Kalimantan, which is the main source of the forest fires. These pollutants subsequently dispersed toward the northern part of Kalimantan. During the fire events, pollutants were transported to the upper atmosphere from morning to noon but accumulated near the surface at night. This pattern was influenced by meteorological conditions, including wind speed and direction, surface pressure, and air temperature. During forest fires, pollutants are emitted into the atmosphere from morning to afternoon, and accumulate near the surface during the night. This pattern was influenced by meteorological factors, including wind speed and direction, surface pressure, and air temperature
The Palatability Level of the Application of Animal Welfare Aspects in Laboratory Animal Management at the Animal Lab of Hasanuddin University Veterinary Teaching Hospital
No full textAccording to Law Number 18 of 2009, animal welfare encompasses all aspects related to the physical and mental condition of animals based on their natural behaviors. Animal welfare includes how the management of laboratory animal housing is evaluated in terms of cage conditions, environment, and nutritional fulfillment. The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between the application of animal welfare aspects, including housing management, environment, and nutrition, on the palatability levels of laboratory animals. The research method involved dividing the treatment groups into eight groups, with each group consisting of three rats, for a total of 24 rats. The rat groups were categorized based on housing management, which was assessed based on cage size and body weight, sterilized versus non-sterilized bedding, optimum versus non-optimum temperature and humidity, and the frequency of feeding once a day or twice a day. The results showed that groups one and two exhibited higher average palatability levels compared to the other groups (17.5 and 16.5 grams, respectively), while groups four and five exhibited the lowest palatability levels (10.5 and 11.5 grams). Normality tests indicated that the data were normally distributed (P>0.05), and homogeneity tests showed that the data from the different groups were consistent (homogeneous) (P>0.05). Based on the normality and homogeneity tests, statistical analysis (ANOVA) was conducted. The ANOVA results indicated a significant effect (
The Implementation of Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) to Improve Students’ Reading Skills
Get PDFThis study aims to analyzed the implementation of Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) improve the reading skills of the eighth-grade students at SMPN 9 Sigi. The population in this study is all grade VIII students totaling 41 students. This study used a quasi-experimental method where researcher used two classes to get the results of the study, the class was class VIIIA as an control class with 19 students, and class VIIIB as an experimental class with 22 students. The population of this study is all grade VIII students totaling 41 students. The data collection technique used tests in the form of pretests and posttests. Based on the results of the study, the experimental class\u27s students\u27 reading skills significantly improved once the TBLT approach was implemented. This is shown by the calculation using SPSS, the Sig. (2-tailed) value is 0.000 < 0.05. The experimental class obtained a higher post-test average score of 20.06 points compared to the control class. This mean, H₁: The implementation of Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) significantly improves the reading skills of eighth-grade students at SMPN 9 Sigi is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the average learning outcomes between the experimental class using the Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) model and the control class using the conventional model
A Cognitive Linguistic Study of Conceptual Metaphors in the Farewell Sermon of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
Get PDFThis paper investigates the use of conceptual metaphors in the Farewell Sermon of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) using the framework of Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT). Drawing from discourse analysis and cognitive linguistics, the study categorizes metaphors into structural, ontological, and orientation types, revealing how abstract theological and moral concepts are conveyed through culturally grounded metaphors. The findings highlight the cognitive strategies embedded in prophetic discourse and their enduring rhetorical power. The study contributes to both metaphor research and Islamic linguistic heritage by offering a deeper understanding of how abstract Islamic teachings are made accessible and memorable through metaphor. This research bridges cognitive linguistics and Islamic studies by analyzing how abstract moral and theological concepts are conveyed metaphorically. It contributes to understanding how religious discourse uses metaphor to make abstract principles tangible and relatable, reinforcing moral and spiritual instruction. Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT), introduced by (Lakoff & Johnson, 1980), proposes that metaphor is not just a figure of speech but a fundamental mechanism of human cognition. Metaphors map concepts from a familiar source domain to a more abstract target domain, shaping thought, language, and behavior
Internalizing PO-5 (Pomaemaeka) Values to Prevent Educational Transgressions: Focus on Sexual Violence
Get PDFThis study aims to determine and analyze the internalization of “PO-5 (Pomaemaeka)” values in education and as efforts to prevent 3 major sins in education in Indonesia, especially sexual violence for students in Wolio District. This study was analyzed using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The population of this study were all students in Wolio District. The sampling technique used simple random sampling so that a sample of students from junior to senior high school level was determined which represented a population of 42 people. Data collection techniques through observation, questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis technique used quantitative data techniques, namely descriptive statistical tests and inferential statistics, while qualitative data techniques were data reduction, data display and data verification. The results showed that the internalization of “PO-5” values in education for students in Wolio District was in the \u27Often\u27 category with a score interval of 46-59 as many as 18 respondents, a percentage of 42.86%; One of the efforts to prevent 3 major sins in education, especially sexual violence for students, is to internalize “PO-5” values in education comprehensively at all levels of education
Developing Students\u27 Speaking Skills through Simulation Technique
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine whether simulation technique can develop eighth grade students\u27 speaking skills at SMP Negeri 2 Tanantovea. This study used quasi-experimental. The population of this study was 120 students. The sample of this study used cluster random sampling. The data collection of this study was pre-test and post-test. The data were collected through speaking tests, which consisted of pre-test and post-test, and analyzed using simple statistical methods. The result of pre-test in the experimental class was 1.1 and the control class was 1.13 and it means that the average score of the control class was higher than the experimental class while the post-test showed that the experimental class was 13.9 and the control class was 13.5. It means that the score in the experimental class was higher than the control class after using the treatment. It can be concluded that simulation technique significantly improved students\u27 speaking skills and supported from the hypothesis. T-count was 46.2 and T-table was 1.67. It showed that, the null hypothesis was rejected and the alternative hypothesis was accepted. In conclusion, the use of simulation technique can significantly improve students\u27 speaking skills at SMP Negeri Tanantovea Donggala
Evaluation of Work Posture During Bed Bathing Procedures and Its Association with Musculoskeletal Complaints among Nursing Students
Get PDFAims: This study aimed to analyze the working posture of nursing students while bathing patients in bed and to identify the musculoskeletal complaints experienced by nursing students after the intervention.
Methods: This was an analytical observational study aimed at observing and analyzing the work posture of respondents while bathing patients in bed as well as identifying musculoskeletal complaints experienced by nursing students after the intervention. The Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) instrument was used to determine whether the nursing students were working beyond safe limits, while the Nordic Body Map (NBM) was used to identify which parts of the body experienced discomfort. The study was conducted in the Nursing Skill Lab at one of the nursing education institutions in Bali, and involved 19 nursing students performing a case scenario related to fulfilling personal hygiene needs through bed bathing. A video of the activity was recorded and converted into images for analysis by measuring the angles of the various body parts. The scores for each body part were entered into the REBA worksheet to determine the final score.
Results: The results of the study showed that wiping the nearest hand, stomach, chest, and foot had a REBA score of 7, indicating a moderate risk. In contrast, wiping the furthest hand, back, and feet had REBA scores ranging from 9 to 10, indicating a high risk. The results of the NBM questionnaire revealed that the most commonly reported musculoskeletal disorders were disorders of the back (57.4%), waist (55.4%), and feet (42.3%).
Conclusion: Musculoskeletal complaints during education are a significant concern, as nursing programs must prepare students for a lifelong professional career that includes managing the physical demands of clinical practice. Therefore, modifying work procedures based on comprehensive ergonomic principles is essential, as is providing nursing students with a thorough understanding of proper ergonomic work postures