Jurnal Universitas Siliwangi
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DISTRIBUSI PENYAKIT DIARE DAN DETERMINAN DENGAN PEMETAAN WILAYAH PROVINSI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2020
Get PDFDiarrhea is a symptom of infection in the intestinal tract which can be caused by various bacterial, virus and parasitic organisms. The morbidity rate of toddler’s diarrhea in Indonesia in 2020 is 843/1000 population and the mortality rate has continued to increase since 2019. Main factors related to the spread of diarrheal disease are environmental and behavioral factors including population density, drinking water facilities and household waste. This study used a descriptive design to obtain an overview regarding the mapping of the distribution and classification of diarrheal diseases. The results of diarrheal disease research were classified into very low, low, medium, high and very high. From the mapping it can be concluded that there are other factors apart from population density, access to drinking water facilities and households with healthy lifestyle behavior that allow cases of diarrhea to occur
Peran Guru dalam Menerapkan Hidden Curriculum pada Peserta Didik Madrasah Pembangunan UIN Syarif Hidayatullah
Get PDFKurikulum tersembunyi merupakan kurikulum yang tidak tertulis atau sebagian pengajar yang menerapkan kurikulum tersembunyi akan membentuk karakter peserta didik agar mempunyai sikap yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya, dan lebih banyak termotivasi untuk belajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik wawancara kepada salah seorang guru yang mengajar kelas 1 di Madrasah Pembangunan UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. Hasil penelitiannya bahwa guru tersebut menerapkn kurikulum tersembunyi atau hidden curriculum yaitu di anataranya menerapkan zikir dan do’a setelah sholat, do’a-do’a harian, pesan tausiyah, membaca al-qur’an dengan teknik bacaan tilawati. Dengan menerapkan kurikulum tersembunyi atau hidden curriculum tersebut dapat bermanfaat bagi peserta didik
INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOR IN HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY: THE ROLE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EMPOWERMENT AND WORK ENGAGEMENT
Get PDFABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to explore how innovative work behavior (IWB) is constructed in a hospitality industry. Hospitality industry is one of highly standardized operating procedure industries. SOP often leaves less room for improvisation and innovation because every activity is standardized and evaluated based on the SOP. However, customers demand highly customized services that often need the creativity of the employees to meet the customers’ expectations. Therefore, this study is examining the influence of psychological empowerment and work engagement on IWB among the hotel employees. As quantitative research, the data were gathered using questionnaires which were distributed to 250 respondents, with 205 valid questionnaires. The respondents were the employees of three-to-five-star hotels who had been working for at least one year. Then, the collected data were processed and analyzed with the help of smartPLS software. This study finds that psychological empowerment does not influence significantly on IWB. However, work engagement influences significantly on IWB, and work engagement also mediates psychological empowerment and IWB.Keywords: innovative work behavior; psychological empowerment; work engagement; hotel management.ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi bagaimana perilaku kerja inovatif (IWB) terbentuk di industri perhotelan. Industri perhotelan merupakan salah satu industri dengan prosedur operasi yang sangat terstandarisasi. SOP seringkali memberikan sedikit ruang untuk improvisasi dan inovasi karena setiap kegiatan distandarisasi dan dievaluasi berdasarkan SOP. Namun, pelanggan menuntut layanan yang sangat disesuaikan dengan keinginan mereka sehingga seringkali membutuhkan kreativitas karyawan untuk memenuhi harapan pelanggan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menguji pengaruh pemberdayaan psikologis terhadap IWB melalui work engagement pada karyawan hotel. Sebagai penelitian kuantitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 250 responden, dengan 205 kuesioner yang valid. Respondennya adalah karyawan hotel bintang tiga sampai lima yang telah bekerja minimal satu tahun. Kemudian data yang terkumpul diolah dan dianalisis dengan bantuan software smartPLS. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pemberdayaan psikologis tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap IWB. Namun work engagement mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap IWB. work engagement juga berperan sebagai variabel intervening antara pemberdayaan psikologis dan IWB.Kata Kunci: innovative work behavior; psychological empowerment; work engagement; hotel management
ANALISIS ELEMEN PEMBENTUK PRODUK UNGGULAN DAERAH DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM DESA WISATA DI DESA LOKASI BARU PROVINSI BENGKULU
Get PDFPeriode Pemerintahan Kabinet Indonesia Bersatu (2009-2014) model pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pariwisata pernah dilakukan dalam Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (PNPM) Mandiri Pariwisata. Pada saat itu konsep yang digunakan Community Based Tourism (CBT). Desa Lokasi Baru Provinsi Bengkulu merupakan salah satu desa yang turut berperan dalam mewujudkan program wisata tersebut. Desa Lokas Baru memiliki program desa wisata yang harus diwujudkan pada tahun 2023. Kebutuhan informasi potensi-potensi desa yang dapat menjadi penunjang desa wisata sangat tinggi. Minimnya informasi yang tersedia menyebabkan perencanaan desa wisata menjadi terhambat, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi potensi-potensi desa Lokasi Baru. Penentuan kriteria-kriteria serta teknik pengambilan keputusan dalam penentuan produk unggulan menjadi tujuan penelitian ini. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan analisis 7 bentang dengan metode focus group discussion (FGD) bersama para stakeholder yang terlibat dalam pengambil kebijakan desa. Selanjutnya, hasil 7 bentang akan dioleh menggunakan AHP dalam menetapkan elemen-elemen pembentuk produk unggulan desa melalui wawancara menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Lokasi Baru memiliki ketujuh elemen potensi desa diantaranya alam, sosial, ekonomi, teknologi, pasar, manusia, dan lingkungan. Hasil AHP menunjukkan beberapa produk unggulan desa Lokasi Baru yang dapat dikembangakan dalam mendukung program desa wisata diantaranya pengalaman SDM, ragam mata pencaharian, ragam produk pasar desa, hubungan sosial, lahan perkebunan, dan tingkat adopsi teknologi. Pemanfaatan produk-produk unggulan desa dapat dilakukan secara kolaborasi atau individu dalam mewujudkan desa wisata.
Analysis of Image Improvement and Edge Identification Methods in Watermelon Image
Get PDFThe initial stage in digital image processing, known as pre-processing, plays a vital role in enhancing image quality. This essential step involves employing various techniques to prepare the image for subsequent analysis and feature extraction. Among the array of pre-processing methodologies utilized, thresholding, median averaging, median filtering, rapid Fourier transform, point operations, intensity modification, and histogram equalization stand out as prominent tools. These techniques are employed to mitigate noise, enhance contrast, and optimize the overall visual quality of the image. Once the pre-processing phase is complete, the focus often shifts to specific tasks, such as identifying objects or features within the image. In the context of analyzing watermelon images, one such task is the detection of watermelon seeds. To accomplish this, the pre-processed image undergoes further refinement through the application of edge detection techniques. Gradient edge detection, isotropic, Canny, and Sobel edge detection are among the methods commonly employed for this purpose. These techniques aim to highlight the edges and contours of objects within the image, facilitating the identification of distinct features such as watermelon seeds. However, our investigation reveals that not all edge detection methods are equally effective in this context. By employing a combination of pre-processing techniques and judiciously selecting edge detection methods, researchers can enhance the accuracy and reliability of their image processing workflows, ultimately advancing our understanding of complex biological structures such as watermelon seeds
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Guided Inquiry Menggunakan Pendekatan Diferensiasi untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar dan Keterampilan Proses Sains Peserta Didik
Get PDFPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kesulitan peserta didik dalam memahami konsep fisika dan penerapannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, serta rendahnya keterampilan proses sains yang dimiliki peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains peserta didik kelas X SMA menggunakan model pembelajaran guided inquiry dan pendekatan diferensiasi pada konten energi alternatif dan pemanasan global. Jenis penelitian berupa Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dua siklus. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 36 orang peserta didik kelas X SMA. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi aktivitas pembelajaran, tes pemahaman konsep, dan lembar kerja peserta didik berbasis inkuiri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik mengalami meningkat (rata-rata nilai 64 menjadi 80,4) dan keterampilan proses sains peserta didik meningkat terutama dalam aspek dalam menafsrikan data dan mengajukan pertanyaan meningkat 14,3%, aspek berhipotesis meningkat 20%, merencanakan percobaan meningkat 4,7%, menggunakan alat dan bahan 9,5%, serta aspek berkomunikasi mengalami peningkatan sebesar 28,6%
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Fisika Berbantuan 3D Aplication Scratch Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Topik Gelombang Bunyi
No full textPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya physics identity peserta didik dalam mata pelajaran fisika. Rendahnya physics identity peserta didik ini diakibatkan media yang belum sesuai dengan karakteristik peserta didik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengembangkan sebuah media pembelajaran interaktif fisika menggunakan 3D Aplication Scratch untuk meningkatkan physics identity peserta didik dengan menggunakan model 4D. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen angket validasi. Teknik analisis data dengan merata-ratakan skor penilaian yang kemudian dikonversikan dengan kategori yang sudah ditetapkan. Hasil uji kelayakan media pembelajaran pada aspek Desain Komunikasi Visual didapatkan skor rata-rata 3.90 atau 98%, aspek Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak diperoleh 3.90 atau 98% dan aspek Kualitas Media Pembelajaran diperoleh 3.80 atau 95%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, pengembangan media pembelajaran fisika dengan berbatuan 3D Aplication Scratch pada topik gelombang bunyi untuk meningkatkan physics identity peserta didik sangat layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran fisika dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Hasil studi ini merekomendasikan aplikasi Scratch 3D agar lebih banyak digunakan dalam penelitian selanjutnya untuk memberikan pengalaman belajar interaktif dan visual dalam meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik tentang konsep fisika dan mendorong menemukan hal-hal baru
Pengelolaan Bendung Manganti Sebagai Aset Berharga Pendukung Upaya Ketahanan Pangan Nasional
Get PDFMaintaining infrastructure such as bridges, tunnels, embankments, irrigation systems, and so on needs to be done carefully and thoughtfully, taking into account the relationship between technological and cultural aspects. Taking into account the one potential drawback of the modified infrastructure is the potentially suboptimal return on investment. In order to ensure that both can work together effectively, there are a few steps that need to be taken by the infrastructure development team, such as assessing the human resources involved in the infrastructure development, forming a committee to support the infrastructure development work, securing support from local government agencies and disaster relief units, and encouraging and educating the public about the importance of infrastructure development in a way that is environmentally conscious.Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai (BBWS) Citanduy, and water resources infrastructure management assets in the Citanduy River basin, have carried out operational, maintenance, maintenance, and safety activities for the assets that has become a blind spot; the only aset that has been developed thus far is the bendung manganti. The wetlands in the provinces of West Java and Central Java will be investigated in order to provide more effective land management through the application of information technology and knowledge that can provide faster, more accurate, and more efficient land management.From the social side, in the manganti dam, improvements still have to be made in its management so that it can keep pace with the technical progress that continues to be developed by the head of the hall and his staff. The use of the weir location as a location for crowding of thousands of people during holidays is one example of conditions that must be addressed because it can cause the weir load to increase very high which can interfere with operating performance, hinder proper maintenance and security. One possibility that should be worried is the increasingly severe occurrence of cracks in the bridge floor with a width of up to 0.3 mm and the girder experiencing serious corrosion due to maximum loading which can result in casualties from visitors who are on the bridge. If this incident occurs, the manager and owner of the weir are at risk of disaster that occurs.The methodology used in writing this paper includes conducting social surveys of visitors and managers of the manganti weir during the holiday season, analyzing existing data, concluding the results of the analysis that has been done and proposed improvements in better management of the manganti weir as valuable assets that must continue to be maintained and maintained. Keyword : Water infrastructure, technical, socio-cultural, human resources, weir manganti, science, information technolog
Analyzing the Usability of University Siliwangi Website using Jakob Nielsen Method: Approach with User Satisfaction Surveys
Get PDFThe implementation of websites in universities has become crucial in providing a platform that enables quick and easy access to academic, administrative, and institutional information. University websites fall under the category of official websites, serving as platforms created and managed by organizations, companies, or official entities to provide information, services, and interaction with users. Universitas Siliwangi, one of the state universities in West Java, operates an official website at https://unsil.ac.id/. This website serves as a promotional tool and information hub accessible to students, faculty, staff, and external parties interested in Universitas Siliwangi-related information. However, the website's utilization lacks evaluation by users and usability testing. Initial observations reveal that only a few students and high school students use this website as a source of Universitas Siliwangi-related information. Therefore, this research aims to examine the usability and usefulness of the website for users and to promote the university. The findings of this study will serve as the basis for university website development and benefit Universitas Siliwangi. The method used to measure the website's usability is the Jakob Nielsen method with user satisfaction survey techniques. The results of this research indicate that the usability of the Universitas Siliwangi website falls into the high category. With users' information needs met on the website, it is expected that they will feel satisfied and inclined to revisit the site. Descriptive analysis shows that students give high ratings to the usability of the Universitas Siliwangi website, although there are still some shortcomings that need to be addressed in certain aspects
Development of Information System Classification of Community Complaints Based on Keyword Case Study: District Pangandaran
Get PDFThe growing technology of the public complaint system requires the development to solve the problems that exist in Pangandaran Regency. One of the problems is not applying the classification of complaints based on keywords. So that people still have difficulty understanding the functions of government agencies correctly because there are several government agencies that have similar functions. The development of the complaints system can minimize these errors. System development used is the Extremme Programming method which has four frameworks including planning, design, coding and testing, using UML modeling (Unified Modeling Language). Extreme Programming is the development of the previous method, the Agile method. For testing applications using Black Box Testing is done only to observe the results of execution through test data and check the functional of the software. So that the results obtained are classifiers of public complaints that are directly conveyed to the relevant agencies running well