Al-Maiyyah - Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan (E-Journal)
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TENAGA KERJA WANITA DALAM PERSPEKTIF GENDER DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Gender is a concept that refers to a system of roles and relationships between women and men that are not determined by biological differences, but are determined by the social, political, and economic environment. In the preparation of this article, the author uses literature study method. Library study is used to extract information related to writing. The result of the research shows that in general the reason for being TKW; earning a great income, seeking work experience, finding a life partner, and becoming a foreign citizen. Another result indicates that the poverty factor is the main driving factor for women to become TKW as an effort to overcome the burden of family social economic burden. Social status in rural communities tends to be measured in terms of material, such as residence, vehicle, land area and other things
IMPLIKASI BUDAYA PATRIARKI DALAM KESETARAAN GENDER DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN MADRASAH ( Studi Kasus pada Madrasah di Kota Parepare)
This paper describes the reality of gender equality that occurs in madrasah education institutions. Madrasahs as educational institutions with Islamic heritage have not been able to escape from the pattern of relationships that create gender bias in education systems and planning. Gender terminology is always the basis of consideration to determine the position and role of management and the level of participation in education. It is constructed by at least two main points, namely religious ideology which is the foundation of the ideology of understanding, attitude and behavior about gender equality. Furthermore, religious ideology undergoes a process of assimilation at the cultural level so as to form an elementary view that men have social advantages compared with women
DILEMA FEMINIS SEBAGAI REAKSI MASKULIN DALAM TRADISI PERNIKAHAN BUGIS MAKASSAR
This paper seeks to expose feminist existence in the tradition of Bugis Makassar marriage by revisiting the position of Siri 'culture as the emancipation of human values, especially with regard to feminist and masculine essence in marriage. The marriage system shows the unclear direction or unrelatedness between the Siri 'values tradition and the concrete reality of feminist existence. The marriage system of Bugis Makassar is characterized by a shift in tradition which then raises the value of materialism into Siri 'culture. The problem becomes more complicated when faced with “uang panaik” tradition that so neutralize myths as a measure of establishment and masculine responsibility, so that the masculine reaction to the tradition of marriage Bugis Makassar feels necessary. Because this is what will create the feminist dilemma in the tradition of marriage
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO USIA KEHAMILAN DAN PARITAS TERHADAP KEJADIAN ABORTUS
This article is to determine the risk factors for gestational age and parity with the incidence of abortion in the General Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi province in 2010. Research shows that pregnancy is a risk factor with a value abortion (OR = 9696 19 656 lower limit, upper limit = 39 848) and parity not a risk factor for abortion with the value (OR 0789, lower limit = 0.455, upper limit = 1.370). Results of the analysis showed variable mulitvariat gestational age is a major risk factor with Exp (B) = 18,750 CI 95% = lower limit = 9133, the upper limit = 38 49
PEREMPUAN MENJADI IMAM SHALAT (Kajian Hukum dalam Perspektif Hadis)
This paper examines the hadith related to the allowance of woman to be the priest in prayer where few men are her makmum. The scholars have different opinions about it; some scholars allowed, but other didn’t. Based on the writer’s analysis, the hadith which allowed woman to be the priest in prayer where few men are her makmum is categorized hadith daif. Hadith daif for the majority of scholars’ view cannot be used as hujjah in Islamic law
WANITA DALAM KEPEMIMPINAN DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEMAJUAN PENDIDIKAN
Woman leadership has become one of the lively contemporary issues discussed, both in the view of theology, and sociology. The discussion is often associated with education. Education is the fulcrum of the effort to develop intellectual ability in order to achieve a specific purpose, such as the establishment of the leadership. The decades of women leadership since 1990 rise women leadership potential. The notion that women are not worthy to be a leader was undeniable by historical reality of women leadership. The influence of educational development toward women leadership can be seen if the mastery of science have impact on potential improvement, so that women leadership will be qualified if it is accompanied by strengthening of intelligence
ABORSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (Meluruskan Problema Perempuan di Mata Publik)
Abortion is not just a medical problem or public health, but also the social problems that arise because people follow the Western civilization. But the solution must be comprehensive, fundamental, radical, which is essentially the attitude” taqlid” to revoke the West with all the values and institutions of the West in conflict with Islam, and then replaced with the Islamic civilization is humane and fair. For women, abortion is a very frightening because it related to someone living dead. However, under certain conditions, women in a dilemma, love or grief? Continue to maintain trust God, or must be prepared to suffer? Islam is a religion of peace. He attended a reference to human safety. For that reason, Islam Syariat also very flexible and supple. Syariat Islam does not necessarily proscribe something that God has forbidden on certain conditions, but will still refer to the social conditions that encompass these problems
HUBUNGAN NILAI KEBENARAN BERDASARKAN FILSAFAT ILMU DENGAN TINDAK KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP PEREMPUAN
This article unearths the sexual abuse to women. Using legal approuch, this study reveals that goal of law in criminal punishment is essenstially to protect the victim from crime, especially raping. The criminal punishment to the person who commits crime is the right of the victim who has susfered from psycal aspects. Althought the goal of the law is very ideal, the implementation of the law is stiil for from ideal, since the rights of the victim os rapinf are often abandoned. This is evident if we refer to the regulations in the Criminal Punishment Law that normatively negles the protection of the vistim’s basic rights. In addition, the goal of the law in judicial (normative) subtance has not been in harmony with the substance of Islamic Law and related with the correspondence theory of truth
WANITA DAN PEMBINAAN MORAL (Suatu Analisis Filsafat Akhlak)
This article considers the concept of moral philosophy associated with the development of modern ethics. Through literature review, found that the studies of moral philosophy tend to stagnate. Moral philosophy which comes from the revelation, the most universal source of value, should be the guideline of human life. However, the values listed in the Qur'an has not been actualized properly as it should be due to the dominance of Muslim thinking is more focused on the dimension of aqidah and syariah. Moral thinking listed in the Qur'an should not only on the axiology level as a grand theory, but also on the epistemology level which emphasis on the ethical-anthropological dimension without leaving the theological dimension
MEMBONGKAR AKAR BIAS GENDER DALAM HUKUM ISLAM (Telaah Fiqh Perempuan Perspektif Sejarah Sosial Hukum Islam)
This article motivated by the proliferation of gender discourse in recent years and the perception of gender bias in Islamic law which is developed over the years. The article discusses the gender bias in Islamic law (fiqh) by analyzing the social history of Islamic law. Based on this analysis, it can be concluded that gender bias in Islamic law is influenced by the condition of socio-cultural time and place, where jurisprudence formulated. Therefore, for the Indonesian context, it takes the efforts of women fiqh development in accordance with contemporary developments and Indonesian culture