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PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN JASMANI TENTANG PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA CEDERA SPRAIN
Get PDFCedera sprain merupakan salah satu cedera yang sering terjadi pada olahragawan, cedera sprain jika tidak ditangani dengan tepat dapat menyebabkan berbagai efek samping. Pertolongan pertama pada cedera sprain adalah dengan menggunakan metode RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation). Aktivitas yang dilakukan mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani banyak berhubungan dengan kegiatan olahraga yang dapat menimbulkan risiko mengalami cedera, sehingga diperlukannya pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama cedera. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pertolongan pertama cedera adalah melalui edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media video. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi kesehatan menggunakan media video terhadap pengetahuan mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani tentang pertolongan pertama cedera sprain menggunakan metode RICE. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre experimental menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 30 responden diambil menggunakan metode non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon sign rank test didapatkan p value 0,000 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh edukasi menggunakan media video terhadap pengetahuan mahasiswa pendidikan jasmani tentang pertolongan pertama cedera sprain menggunakan metode RICE. Responden dapat memahami informasi dengan baik dikarenakan media video melibatkan elemen suara dan elemen gambar yang dapat dilihat dalam bentuk video dan melibatkan berbagai indra. Media audiovisual efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai pertolongan pertama cedera sprain sehingga media ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu media edukasi kesehatan.Kata kunci : Edukasi kesehatan, Media Video, Pengetahuan, RICE, Sprai
Populasi dan Spesies Serangga Hama di Gudang dengan Penciri Struktur Bangunan dan Asal Komoditasnya yang Beragam di Tiga Pasar Lokal pada Kecamatan Ilir Timur II dan Kalidoni, Kota Palembang Sumatera Selatan
Get PDFCindi, A, Herlinda, S., Yulistin, E., Setyawati, A., Anggraini, E., Padila, P., Dwitami, E., Ardellta, N., Humairoh, B., Maharani, S. (2024). Populations and storage pest species from three local market with various building structures and commodity origins in sub-district of Ilir Timur II and Kalidoni, Palembang South Sumatera. In Herlinda S. 2024. Proseding Seminar Nasional Lahan Subtropis ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 244‒254). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Storage pest insects damage stored materials quantitatively and qualitatively. Quantitative damage includes damage to stored materials which decrease in quality, damage by the Sitophilus oryzae species reaches 10-30% in Storages. The research aimed to identify and analyze the pest insect populations attacking stored commodities and to determine the influence of building structures on the diversity of species and populations of warehouse pests attacking in the markets of Ilir Timur II and Kalidoni sub-districts. The research was conducted by surveying markets in the Sub-Districts of Ilir Timur II and Kalidoni to observe the morphology of storage pest species. The study found that different markets have different storage conditions and populations of storage pests. Based on the identification of Storage pest insects found in traditional markets, 7 species of Storage pest insects were found, namely Sitophilus oryzae, Tribollium castaneum, Callosobrucus chinensis, Rhizoperta dominica, Cryptolestes ferrugeneus, Oryzaephilus surinamensis and Carpophilus dimidiatus. In Ilir Timur II District, at the 1st and 2nd markets, 5 species of Storage pest insects were found each, while at the market in Kalidoni District, 4 species of Storage pest insects were found. The commodities attacked were peanuts, green beans, rice and flour. Each market has a different treatment for commodity storage building structures such as ventilation, pallets, types of sacks, doors and floors
Perbedaan Komposisi Famili Kupu-Kupu (Papilionoideae) di Kawasan Cagar Alam Gunung Tilu Ciwidey Bandung
Get PDFRuslan, H., Wahyuningsih, E., Amirah, K. M., & Putra, A. N. K. (2024). Differences in the composition of the butterfly family (Papilionoideae) in the Mount Tilu Ciwidey Bandung Nature Reserve Area. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 59–68). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Butterflies have an important role in nature, having high sensitivity to environmental conditions. Research on butterflies in the Gunung Tilu Ciwidey Bandung Nature Reserve Area is still little published. The aimed of this research was to determine differences in the composition of butterfly families on tea and coffee plantations. The research was conducted on 1 – 5 May 2024 in tea gardens and coffee plantations. Observations were carried out at 08.00 – 12.00 WIB, and 13.00 – 16.00. The observation method is exploration. The results of research in two habitats found five families of butterflies in tea and coffee plantations: Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Lycaenidae, Pieridae, and Riodinidae. More species from the Lycaenidae family are found on tea plantations. The number of butterfly species found in both habitats from the Nymphalidae and Papilionidae families is the same. The number of species of the Pieridae family is higher in coffee plantations than in tea gardens, and the Rionidae family is only found in coffee plantations. The existence of this butterfly family is influenced by host plants and food plants. Butterfly species from the Lycaenidae family found on tea and coffee plantations: Jamides pura, Nacaduba sp, Udara akasa. Butterfly species from the Nymphalidae family found on tea and coffee plantations: Lethe confusa, Melanitis leda, Mycalesis sp, Rohana parisatis javanica, Ypthima pandocus, Dolestilia bisaltidae. Butterfly species from the Papilionidae family found on tea and coffee plantations: Graphium sarpedon, Graphium doson, Pappilio memnon, Pappilio demolion. Butterfly species from the Pieridae family found on tea and coffee plantations: Delias hyperete, Delias belisama, Eurema hecabe, Eurema sari, Eurema blanda
Dinamika Penangkapan Ikan Motan (Thynnichthys thynnoides, Bleeker 1852) dan Bulan Bulan (Helostoma temminckii, Cuvier 1829) di Perairan Sungai Kampar, Kota Pekanbaru, Riau
Get PDFAzzahra, A. S., Wulandari, Y. A., & Rais, A. (2024). The dynamic fishing of motan (Thynnichthys thynnoides, Bleeker 1852) and bulan- bulan (Helostoma temminckii, Cuvier 1829) in The Kampar River, Pekanbaru City, Riau. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembangg 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 563–572). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Motan fish (Thynnichthys thynnoides) and Bulan-bulan (Helostoma temminckii) are fish that have economic value as food fish for the people of Pekanbaru City, Riau. This fish is often caught in canals, oxbows, swamps in the waters of the Kampar River, and one of them is located in the swamps and lakes of Buluh Cina Village. The aim of this research was to evaluate the mortality rate and level of exploitation of the moltan and lunar fish populations in the waters of the Kampar River. This research was carried out from April to October 2021. The research method used an observation method where samples were obtained from fishermen's catches whose length values were measured every month. Data analysis was carried out with the help of FiSAT II software. The results of analysis using FiSAT II showed that for motan fish the total mortality value (Z) = 1.41; natural mortality (M) = 1.1; fishing mortality (F) = 0.31; and exploitation rate (E) = 0.22. In lunar fish the total mortality value (Z) = 3.33; natural mortality (M) = 1.12; fishing mortality (F) = 2.21; and exploitation rate (E) = 0.66. The exploitation level value shows that lunar fishing has experienced overfishing (E>0.5), while exploitation of motan fish can still be increased (E<0.5)
Efikasi Pupuk Organik dan Pupuk Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Padi di Lahan Kering.
Get PDFYakup, Y., Simamora, W. K. S., Jenyca, Z. A., Sholehah, N., Hunafa, G. Z., Laoli, J. (2024). Efficacy of organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers on the growth and production of rice plants in dry land. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 461–476). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Growing rice plants in dry land faces significant challenges such as lack of water and low soil fertility. Unbalanced fertilization is also a factor that causes a decrease in rice productivity. This research aimed to determine the effect of applying organic fertilizer (NAP and NS) at various doses of inorganic fertilizer (N, P, and K) on the growth and production of rice plants in dry land. Held from February 2007 to June 2007 at Agro Techno Park, Bakung Village, North Inderalaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra.The method used was a factorial randomized block design with two factors and each treatment was repeated three times. The first factor is the provision of organic fertilizer, namely: control (P0), NAP organic fertilizer (P1) and NS organic fertilizer (P2). The second factor is the dose of inorganic fertilizer (N, P, K), namely: control (A0), 25% inorganic fertilizer (A1), 50% inorganic fertilizer (A2), 75% inorganic fertilizer (A3), 100% inorganic fertilizer (A4 ). Inorganic fertilizer treatment had a significant effect on the number of productive tillers. The treatment of organic fertilizer (P), inorganic fertilizer (A), and the interaction of organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer (PxA) had no significant effect on plant height, maximum number of tillers, number of productive tillers, number of fruity panicles, number of empty panicles, percentage of empty grains, percentage of grain content, weight of 1000 grains, number of grains per panicle, dry grain weight, dry straw weight and yield per ha. Grain production in the NAP organic fertilizer treatment with a 75% inorganic fertilizer dose (P1A3) was 2.78 tons per ha, while grain production in the NS organic fertilizer treatment with a 100% inorganic fertilizer dose (P2A4) was 2.45 tons per ha. Grain yield in the P1A3 treatment increased by 13.46%, while grain yield in the P2A4 treatment increased by 5.71%. Organic Fertilizer plays a role in making the use of inorganic fertilizer efficient. The use of organic fertilizer is not to replace inorganic fertilizer, but is used as a complement to increase soil and plant productivity in a sustainable manner. Therefore, it is best to use a combination of organic fertilizers in rice cultivation. Further research needs to be carried out on different varieties, for example on tidal rice or lowland swamp
The Application of Chicken Manure Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Shalot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Plants of the Tajuk Variety in a Floating System
Get PDFSusilawati, S., Haqqi, V. D., & Irmawati, I. (2024). The application of chicken manure fertilizer on the growth and yield of shalot (Allium ascalonicum L.) plants of the tajuk variety in a floating system. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 799–816). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Shallots are one of the plants that produce economically valuable bulbs that can becultivated conventionally or with a floating farming system. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact and best dosage of providing variations in chicken manure fertilizer with a floating system on the growth and yield of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) tajuk variety. This research was conducted at the Embung Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University with coordinates 003 ° 13'16 "LS and 104 ° 39'03" BT in July to August 2024. The study was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RAB) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The variation of fertilizer doses used in this study were P0 = Control (Without chicken manure fertilizer), P1= 10 Tons/ha (40 grams of chicken manure fertilizer/polybag, P2= 20 Tons/ha (80 grams chicken manure fertilizer/polybag), P3 = 30 Tons/ha (120 grams of chicken manure fertilizer/polybag). The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, leaf greenness level per week, leaf greenness level per hour, leaf growth age, fresh weight of shoots, dry weight of shoots, number of tillers, number of bulbs, bulb length, bulb diameter, bulb volume, fresh bulb rice, air dried of bulb weight, and root length. The results of the study showed that variations in the dose of chicken manure fertilizer did not have a significant effect on the growth and yield of shallots planted in a floating system. Even so, a dose of 10 tons/ha or 80 grams/polybag (P2) produced better growth and production than other treatment
Pendugaan Penambatan Karbon Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) Umur 15 Tahun pada Lahan Gambut di PT. Waimusi Agroindah Afdeling XII Kebun Sepucuk, Kecamatan Pedamaran Timur, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir
Get PDFWulandari, A., & Prayitno, M.B. (2024). Estimation of 15-Year-Old Oil Palm (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) Carbon Sequestration on Peatland at PT Waimusi Agroindah Afdeling XII, Kebun Sebubuk, Pedamaran Timur District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 556–562). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).One significant carbon storage area is in plant stands, which can be measured through plant biomass. The amount of carbon stored depends on the diversity and density of plants in an area, the type of soil present, and how it is managed. This research was carried out on oil palm plants on peatlands at PT Waimusi Agroindah, located in Afdeling XII, Kebun Sepucuk, East Pedamaran District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, from September to October 2023. Estimating carbon tethering using carbon using the Non-destruction method by measuring the diameter of the rod with the formula W = 0.1208 and estimating plant carbon tethering. Measurements are made by measuring the diameter of the rod using a modification tool to measure the diameter of the rod. Samples were taken 3 different plots and with different areas but still in the same plant age, samples were taken as many as 18 points on each plot with the number of samples obtained as many as 54 samples. For oil palm plants, each plot with a plant age of 15 years has a diameter that is not too different. The results showed that oil palm plants with the highest average biomass value were found in plot 1 with a total carbon absorption of 21,338.75 tons . Samples were taken in 3 different plots and with different areas but still in the same plant age, samples were taken as many as 18 points on each plot with the number of samples obtained as many as 54 samples. It is suspected that the biomass of carbon reserves and the amount of carbon tethering of oil palm plants planted on peatland at the plant age level is 15 years. For oil palm plants, each plot with a plant age of 15 years has a diameter that is not too different. The results of the study showed that oil palm plants with the highest average biomass value were found in plot 1 with a total carbon sequestration of 21,338.75 tons
Intensitas dan Insidensi Serangan Penyakit Layu Bakteri (Ralstonia solanacearum) pada Eukaliptus di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Sumatera Selatan
Get PDFDjulian D., Muslim A., Pratama, R., Gibran, A. N. A., Yudistira, M. A., Yonitha, H. E., Pangestu, R. M., Putri, R. (2024). Intensity and incidence of bacterial wilt disease (Ralstonia solanacearum) on eucalyptus in Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatera. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 446–460). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Ralstonia solanacearum is a disease that attacks eucalyptus plants which is usually characterized by symptoms of wilting in the tops of leaves and young twigs which will then cause tissue death in plants. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the intensity and incidence of bacterial wilt disease in PT Bumi Andalas Permai Ogan Komering Ilir. With the method of observing directly by surveying eucalyptus at PT Bumi Andalas Permai in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. The survey was conducted by taking samples of plants affected by disease in the field. Sampling method with Transect method. Samples were taken as many as 30 samples measuring 5x5 mm, ooze that was in the sample was taken and then isolated with NA media. Based on research on eucalyptus plants at PT Bumi Andalas Permai, it was found that plants of the EP4136AA clone type in the Air Sugihan district with a plant age of 10 months and a plant spacing of 1.87m per plant and in the Jeletung district with the same clone and a plant age of 11 months and a plant spacing of 1.87m had susceptibility to Ralstonia solanacearum bacterial wilt disease attack. In contrast, clones EP6098, EP0077, and EP0361 in PT Bumi Andalas Permai in Ogan Komering Ilir District are resistant to Ralstonia solanacearum disease. Attacks in both districts show different levels of intensity and incidence, in the Air Sugihan district the intensity is up to (6.063%) and the incidence is up to (16.50%) and the intensity in the Jelutung district is up to (16.688%) and the incidence is up to (17.25%). So the conclusion of this study found that eucalyptus plants attacked by bacterial wilt disease at PT Bumi Andalas Permai have intensity and incidence that fall into the heavy or high category
Evaluasi Performa Dye Senstized Solar Cell dengan Lapisan Fiber Tissue Kontinue
Get PDFSaputri, R. A., Prayoga, A., Ramadhani, I. S., Pratama, F., & Tamrin, T. (2024). Evaluation of dye sensitized solar cells performance with continuous fiber tissue layer. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 344–357). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).One of the factors that can affect DSSC performance are electrolytes. The addition of continuous fiber tissue can improve DSSC performance by maintaining electron continuity because electrolytes are always available. The fiber tissue used in this study was facial tissue. This research was studied the differences in the width of the continuous fiber tissue layer as an electrolyte provider on the performance of dye sensitized solar cells, especially efficiency and fill factor. This study used several series, namely: preparation of the DSSC structure, arrangement and assembly of the DSSC layer, and measurement of the DSSC. The variations in the width of the continuous fiber tissue layer used in this study were 1 cm, 1,5 cm, and 2 cm. The research parameters observed in this study were: current and voltage measurements, power calculations, Fill Factor measurements, and DSSC efficiency calculations. The results of the study showed that the performance of DSSC with the addition of continuous fiber tissue layers with variations in width had higher performance than DSSC without additional treatment. The best DSSC performance using the addition of continuous fiber tissue was found in experimental unit B with a width of 1,5 cm, namely Isc: 0,0269 mA, Voc: 731 mV, Imax: 0,0103 mA, Vmax: 472 mV, Pmax: 5,0504 µW, FF: 0,257, and an efficiency of 0,01912%