ASEAN / Asian Academic Society International Conference (AASIC) Proceeding Series
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Pro Cons The Policy of Involvement of Foreign Airlines in Indonesia Domestic Flights Routes (International and National Law Perspectives)
The involvement of foreign airlines in Indonesian domestic flights was launched by the Government as a solution to reduce the price of expensive domestic aeroplane tickets to reap the pros and cons in the society. The participation of foreign airlines is expected to make a competitive climate to increase national airline services. This study aims to determine the suitability and appropriateness of foreign airline involvement policies at domestic flights routes in accordance with international law and national law perspectives. The research method used doctrinal legal research that is prescriptive in nature through literature studies using data analysis techniques related to the themes discussed. The novelty of this study to know about the policy is appropriately implemented as long as there are mechanisms and conditions agreed upon between the Indonesian Government and foreign airlines. The implementation of this policy requires clear legal regulation because was not allowed by international and national law principles
Processing of Jakarta's Plastic Waste to Gasoline with Catalytic Fluidized Bed Pyrolysis
Around 2400 tons of plastic solid waste (PSW) is accumulated in Jakarta each day which leads to significant environmental problems. PSW recycling is difficult due to its heterogeneity and lower quality of the recycled products. This study shows the optimum route to convert single-use PSW to liquid fuel is via fast pyrolysis process with spent FCC catalyst. Polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene, and PVC are converted to lighter hydrocarbon fraction of which consists of C2-C4 gasses, gasoline, and char using circulating fluidized bed pyrolysis at 450oC. Gas and char by-products will be reutilized for heating the reactor. Gasoline range hydrocarbons have moderate octane rating which can be utilized as green fuel blend. This solution reveals one way in realizing responsible production and consumption, sustainable cities and communities, along with affordable and clean energy
The Development of Novel Drug to Treat Tuberculosis Disease
One important agenda in the sustainable development goals is the eradication of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis. Targeting tuberculosis is not as easy as it is said, because the bacterium that causes this disease, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, seems to have its own agenda to become an eternal enemy of civilization. Prevention of TB disease established by BCG vaccination is only effective in preventing TB for children. At the later stage, these bacteria can still infect humans in adulthood. Treatment strategy for TB patients has been implemented with DOTS, but the success of this strategy requires carefulness and discipline of medical staff and patients. This curative strategy also continues to experience problems with the emergence of Mtb strains that are resistant to multiple antibiotics (MDR) and extremely resistant drug resistant (XDR). In addition to these problems, attention also needs to be focused on latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI). The current estimation by WHO suggests that a quarter of the human population may be latently infected with Mtb, and about ten percent of this number will develop active TB. The present understanding of the mechanism by which Mtb is capable of infecting humans in latent fashion provides strategy to deal with Mtb, i.e. by blocking Mtb's proteins that contribute to latent tuberculosis infection. In this minireview, Mtb proteins involved in latent tuberculosis infection and the opportunity to develop TB novel drugs based on the inhibition of these proteins are presented
Compensation, Partner Performance, And Mediating Role Of Motivation: Study On Grab Partners In Indonesia
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of compensation on employee performance, both directly and indirectly, through work motivation as an intervening variable in Grab Partners in Surabaya. The sample used in this study was 75 partners. Simple Random Sampling method was used in the research. The data used was primary data collected by questionnaire. The analysis technique used was Path Analysis. Based on the results of analysis, it can be seen that compensation has no significant effect on partner performance, but compensation can have a significant effect by making motivation as a mediating variable. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that a company must first ensure that there is a fair compensation distribution and it can motivate partners to be more enthusiastic in doing the work if it wants a good partner performance
Enviromental Protection and Management Policy for Customary Law Community in The Perspective of Human Rights
The existence of customary law community is influenced by policies that come in direct contact with their survival including environmental protection and management efforts. The purpose of this study is to analyze the conditions of indigenous peoples related to the existence of environmental protection and management in terms of aspects of policy and human rights. This research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research types. Data collection is done through interviews, observation, and documentation then analysis activities through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that respect for the rights of customary law community can have a positive impact on environmental conservation. Customary Law Society has a variety of wisdom (local values) in managing the environment so that it has an important role in efforts to preserve the environment. In customary communities around the forest and in coastal areas affected by changes in policy but referring to the current conditions of customary law community can participate in forest and coastal management customary law communities have a greater opportunity to use coastal areas and forests based on local wisdom. Meanwhile this management and Environmental Protection policy is more focused on Responsibilities and Authority related to Recognition of customary law communities to protect the environment and natural resource management. In addition, this study recommends the need for compensation arrangements related to legal community rights that have been taken over by other parties
The Influence of Word of Mouth as A Mediation to Institution Reputation
This research aims to: 1.analyse emotion experience that directly affects reputation, 2. Emotion experience influence on reputation mediated by word of mouth. Subjects in this research are consumers of two intitution. The sample uses as many as 85 respondents, data analysis technique uses Structural Equational Model (SEM) with PLS 3.0 Program. The results of this research prove; emotion experience that directly affects reputation; Emotion experience influence on reputation mediated by word of mouth. The novelty of this research is that the word of mouth can increase institution reputation. The findings of this study may contribute to consumer behavior models, at the institution
The Implementation of Feminist Values in Srikandi (Woman Figure on Wayang Story) : A Concept to Develop Gender Equality in Java, Indonesia
The purpose of this research is to analyze and implement feminism values of woman figure in wayang story as character education for Javanese woman to develop gender equality in Java, Indonesia. The method in this study is descriptive analysis with qualitative approach which uses library research for collecting data. The result of this study indicates that feminism values in wayang are depicted in figure of Srikandi as famous woman knight. Gender equality in Srikandi describes about an emancipation fighter woman who was able to fight for her kingdom with her tenacity and courage. She emphasizes about equality of role, skill, and achievement between men and women. Those values can be implemented as character education or role model for Javanese woman’s life today, so that they can break the negative social structure on society and dare to express or contribute more for society
Cyber Bullying and Legal Protection Rights in Indonesia
Social media is not something foreign to our ears at this time because with social media everything becomes easier and the current situation requires us to be able to use social media, but many people who become victims due to the use of social media are not wise for example there are bullying elements in it where bully treatment was previously done directly but now bully cases are found through social media such as Facebook, Instagram, and other media. Bully actors think that doing media bullying is much easier because they do not meet directly with bully-victims, but this is very detrimental to bully-victims, therefore the state is present to accommodate this situation because bully-victims have the right to report the situation to the authorities. Our motivation, in this case, is what we will describe below, that is in order to be able to help bully victims get their rights as human beings which are human rights must be respected by everyone and human beings have rights that are inherent in them. My hope is that the community, especially Indonesia, has education and high awareness in using social media wisely without harming others. In realizing this hope, I will invite students to be able to help disseminate and educate the community through social media and meet directly so they can better understand how to use social media wisel
What is the most effective intervention to improve medication adherence among type 2 diabetics?: a systematic review
Most type 2 diabetics do not adhere to their medication. The aim of this study is to review the intervention in improving medication adherence among type 2 diabetics. The authors performed a systematic review with analyzing Randomized Controlled Trials studies from 3 database sources including PubMed, Scopus, and Springer Link. From 11 selected studies, health education with personal face to face interaction between diabetics and health worker is the most effective intervention to improve medication adherence. Five studies with personal face to face health education as the intervention show significant changes in medication adherence (p<0,05) and a significant change in HbA1C level (p<0,05). With personal interaction, health workers could give suitable education based on personal barriers to adhere their medication. However, improving medication adherence was not always followed by changing at diabetics HbA1C level. Other treatments are needed to lower HbA1C level beside management of pharmacotherapy
Optimization Of Dana Desa Through Blockchain Technology
Dana Desa is an allocation of 10% of the APBN given to villages following Law of the Republic of IndonesiaNumber 6 of 2014. It purposes to reduce the number of underdeveloped villages from 26% to 20% in 2019 (RPJMN 2015-2019). However, there are many cases of abuse of Dana Desa. According to Indonesia Corruption Watch from 2015 to 2018, there were 181 cases of corruption of Dana Desa which resulted in state losses of Rp40.6 billion (Kompas, 2018). Besides, there was the deposition of Dana Desa in the regional accounts due to constraints on the report on the realization of Dana Desa (LRA). Therefore, this paper describes the process of implementing blockchain technology in theDana Desa program and the impact on the audit process. Blockchain can simplify the process of using and reporting of Dana Desa through several features. The type of research is qualitative with a descriptive approach