ASEAN / Asian Academic Society International Conference (AASIC) Proceeding Series
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Influence of Spiritual Therapy Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) on Cortisol Levels and Immunoglobulin E (Study of Anxiety in Pregnant Women in Independent Practice Midwives Semarang)
Get PDFPregnant women primigravida experience fear, anxiety, and fear before delivery. Worries and anxieties of pregnant women if not handled properly will have an impact and influence on the physical and psychic, both the mother and fetus. In this study, we proposed a method named SEFT (Spiritual Therapy Emotional Freedom Technique) to reduce the stress and depress among the primigravida in giving birth. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group. Fifteen trimester primigravida with a gestational age of 28 to 35 weeks in three private midwifery practice Mandiri (BPM) in the Banyumanik and Tembalang district were involved by consecutive sampling technique both in experimental and control group. SEFT therapy, a knock technique on the nine meridian points including a point at the top of the head, was provided to the respondents in the experimental group for 14 days (two weeks) every night. From the data, we highlight a significant increasing level of cortisol levels among the primigravida who enter the last stage of pregrnancy from 269.29 ± 14.75 nmol/L to 334.39 ± 19.81 nmol/L. The stress and anxiety before delivery elevate the IgE levels from 206.17 ± 55.4 IU/mL to 220.33 ± 56.23 IU/mL. By the result we revealed a significant contribution of SEFT therapy to reduce the levels of cortisol (p value < 0.001) and IgE (p value < 0.01). The data indicated the primigravida who obtained SEFT are more relaxed to face the delivery. The results recommend SEFT as the alternative solution for the primigravida who stress and depress facing delivery.
Green Mine Optimization Strategy of Acid Mine Darinage Protection: Fundamentally Scenario of Sustainable Water Contaminant Management in Coal Mining Project, Case Study; South Block Area Lamin Site Pt. Mega Alam Sejahtera East Borneo Indonesia
Get PDFMining activity has been a huge contributor of human environmental disaster mostly in one decades in earth. The consequences of technology approach and natural resources to complete people daily need showed the implication about the effect of mining area which contacting to human directly that would be created unbalance system among mining and human life which the source problem was Acid Mine Drainage (AMD). AMD has been the ultimate cases in mining production in the world that effects to environmental pollution and prior catalyst caused the flawed of production target in number of mining companies. Green Mine Optimization Strategy was developed sustainable system to protect water contaminant existence who will be occurred in the source of mining excavation area. South Block Area Lamin Site PT. Mega Alam Sejahtera has been conducted by number of scenario methods were Vadoze zone coal water contaminant, Run off water encapsulation, Water Monitoring Point management which all methods used MINESCAPE 4.119 to support sustainable water contaminant of management modeling system so that could be described the pattern of water management scenario from pre mining, mining and mining closure in simultaneous water indications from inlet flow forming until outlet flow forming by optimum condition. Therefore, as fundamentally resulted it would be got the best AMD protection formula for entire of coal mining project in the world to resolve a discourse among mining and human life so that both of cases will be running together.
Social Communication Strategy on Under-age Marriage (Merariq Kodek) Prevention in Lombok
Get PDFWest Nusa Tenggara Province is referred to as an emergency zone of under-age marriages cases, and is the highest in Indonesia. According to the data taken from the National Population and Family Planning (BKKBN) West Nusa Tenggara, the two areas have a relatively high number of early marriages, Central Lombok (Kabupaten Lombok Tengah) and East Lombok (Kabupaten Lombok Timur) . BKKBN NTB has promote several programs to reduce the number of early marriage, through the launching Generation Plan or (GenRe). This paper analyzes the communication programs conducted by BKKBN West Nusa Tenggara province and suggest strategy of social communication can be carried forward as an alternative solution to the prevention of early marriage cases in Lombok. From the analysis conducted revealed that the communication strategy that has been done BKKBN NTB in the period in 2015 mostly in the form of direct socialization, counseling and skills training to schools that are in a zone prone to early marriage. Meanwhile other social communication strategy that is worth trying, among others, socializing through social networking, near peer role modeling, youth creativity camp, and cooperation with the mass media.
Criminogenic Risk of Derivative Product Within Financial Market Policy (an Overview Marxis Criminology)
Get PDFAlong with the growth of globalization worldwide, financial sector is also developing, especially financial market. Financial market is developing in terms of its widespread and variant of products being traded. Derivative product is one of them. This research constructs arguments on derivative products as legal product in financial market contribute to a certain form of crime. This research uses marxist criminology perspective, global superstructure, which adopts Marx's base- superstructure, crime of domination and criminogenic concept. As a result, this study shows, derivative products in stock market are indeed criminogenic in terms of criminal intention, rules applied and the financial market‘s system itself.
Analysis on The Effectiveness of Thoraco-lumbo-sacral Orthosis Based on The Barthel Index in Patients With Compressive Fractures
Get PDFAccording to the 2007 Indonesian Health Research Association, the prevalence of spinal trauma reaches 7.5 percent of the total population. The high number of patients with compressive fractures due to osteoporosis becomes the background of the increase in orthotic management. Thoraco- Lumbo-Sacral-Orthosis (TLSO) helps to manage the problem by reducing axial load and correcting excessive deformation of the spine. This research aims to analyze the TLSO by using the Barthel Index (BI) to assess functional abilities in patients with compressive fractures due to osteoporosis to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). Random sampling with the cross sectional approach was used. Variables were divided into independent: the level of disabilities of patients with compressive fractures due to osteoporosis based on BI as the measure of the level of ability and independence to perform 10 ADLs, and dependent: the level of use of TLSO based on BI as the ability to reduce the level of disabilities. Twenty patients with compressive fractures due to osteoporosis fitted with TLSO participated in this study. Univariate analysis showed that the patients are over 50 years of age in which anatomical structures and physiological condition have declined, thus it is of high risk to have compressive fractures. Bivariate analysis indicated that there is no statistically significant relationship between the level of disabilities with the level of use of TLSO (p: 0.403). In contrast, there is significant relationship between the age of patients with their disabilities (p: 0.015). There are no contribution and relationship between the level of use of TLSO and the level of disabilities based on BI in patients with compressive fractures due to osteoporosis (p: 0.403). The largest significant contribution to the level of disabilities in patients with compressive fractures due to osteoporosis is by age (p: 0.015).
Rontgen Result Of Caries Molar In White Rat (Rattus Novergicus) With Treatment Of Herbal Tooth Paste (Pluchea Indica Leaves Extract)
Get PDFDental caries is an infectious disease resulting email and dentin demineralization. Dental caries have relation with consumption of cariogenic food. But, dental caries also can be initiation with bacteria from Streptococcus class like Streptococcus mutans. Beluntas leaves (Pluchea indica L.) are a tropical herbal plant and this plant very easy to find and spread in Asia-Pacific areas. This plant is reported contain of anti-inflammation substance and decrease of necrosis in ventriculus, neutralization of snake toxin, antioxidants, antiulcerative, hepatoprotective, antimoeba, and broad spectrum of antimicrobial. The purpose of this research is to know differential Rontgen of caries molar in white rat (Rattus norvegicus) after treatment by herbal tooth paste of Pluchea indica leaves. First weeks of research, molar rat‘s induced by Streptococcus mutans and given by caries diet. In 9th and 10th weeks group 1 given 40% Pluchea indica leaves extract paste, group 2 given 50% Pluchea indica leaves extract paste, group 3 given 60% Pluchea indica leaves extract paste. After that, rats were necropsy and collected the pathological changes by Rontgen. Based on rontgen result, there was a difference of contrasting colors and shows the difference between the experimental groups. Results of Rontgen show there are differences in the color analysis especially in group 2 (50% Pluchea indica leaves extract paste) and shown similarity to the negative control group. This happen because of Pluchea indica extract paste can reduce amount of bacteria that initiated dental caries.
Just Get Lost From My Sight! User Technological Empowerment as the New Antecedences of Internet Advertising Avoidance (Study on Digital Native and Digital Immigrant)
Get PDFToday internet user, is learning more how to avoid the advertising on the internet. They learning, adapting, and customizing internet to meet their own need while using it. These behavior add many obstacle for marketing activities .Internet as a message medium have distinctive properties with their user. Internet user have a lot of an important issues to solve, as it addressed to be one of the most effective marketing channel. Many permutation behavior of these medium can controlled by marketer as the integrators of digital world. The main purpose of this research is to complete the main antecedences factor of internet advertising avoidance on these days, first study about internet marketing avoidance was designed by Cho and Cheon in 2004. Their study insight people especially marketer, to know various factor affecting internet avoidance. These paper helping to assess one new variable namely " User Technological Empowerment". Adopting Cho and Cheon model and adjustment to nowadays phenomenon. In this study " The internet user knowledge" will applied as moderating variable. To get more specific result on the hypotheses these variable will grouping which internet user more affected.
Different Amount of Prolactin Hormone Before and After Acupressure-aromatherapy Combination Technique in Lactation: Epidemiological-clinic Study on Post Partum Mother in Surakarta District Hospital
Get PDFInadequate milk production is the most common reason why mothers do not breastfeed exclusively. To overcome this problem, a stimulus could be provided in the form of breast massage, acupressure and aromatherapy massage techniques. This study is aimed to demonstrate the difference of effectiveness of combination therapy with acupressure therapy and aromatherapy in increasing levels of the prolactin hormone. The study was a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design. Samples were taken using consecutive sampling of 40 first day postpartum primiparous mother. The data analyzed using paired t-test and ANOVA. Accupressure increased prolactin level by 75.85%, whilst aromatherapy was proven to increase the prolactin of the mothers by 180.94%. Combination of accupressure and aromatherapy was shown to be the most significant treatment in increasing prolactin by 302.88% compared to prolactin level of mothers in the control group which only increased by 1.53%. This study indicates, it is necessary to apply a combination of acupressure and aromatherapy techniques to increase the level of prolactin hormone in maternal post-partum lactation.
the Effect of Stimulus Cutaneous Slow Stroke Back Massage to Beta Endorphin Levels and Blood Pressure Changes Among Pregnant Women With Preeclampsia in Demak, Indonesia
Get PDFEclampsia caused 50,000 deaths annually worldwide and counted for 10% of total maternal deaths. This study aims to determine the stimulus effects of stimulus cutaneous slow stroke back massage to Beta Endorphin levels and blood pressure changes of pregnant women with preeclampsia in Demak. This was a quasi-experimental research study design with one group pre and post-test design. This study used a treatment group of 15 pregnant women with mild pre-eclampsia. Stimulus cutaneous slow stroke back massage affects Beta Endorphin levels of pregnant women with mild preeclampsia by increasing Beta Endorphin levels of 0.9816 ng/ml. The treatment also has a positive effect to blood pressure, with 21.0 mmHg reduction in systolic and a decrease of 15.7 mmHg of diastolic after the intervention.This study suggests, therapy stimulus cutaneous slow stroke back massage can be used as an alternative for blood pressure management of pregnant women.
The Relationship Between Menstruation Knowledge Level And Personal Hygiene Behaviour During Period Time Of The Mentally Disabled Students At Special School I Of Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Get PDFBackground: The education about reproductive health for students with mental retardation or students with special needs is not sufficient enough and has not covered all their needs yet. This may affect their potential skill. Objective: The study aims to know the relationship between menstruation knowledge and personal hygiene behavior during period time of the students with special needs in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Methods: The study is analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Population and sample of this study are 26 students with mild mental retardation who have had period experience. The data were collected using questionnaire that has been assessed its validity and reliability. The association hypotheses test used in the study was Kendall Tau non parametrical coefficient correlation (τ). Results: There is a significant relationship between menstruation knowledge and personal hygiene during period time of the students with special needs in Yogyakarta, Indonesia in 2010. It is showed by τ value: 0.387 with significant level 0.012 < 0.05. Conclusions: 53.84% of respondents in this study had high level knowledge about menstruation while 69.23% of respondents had moderate level of personal hygiene behavior during menstruation.