E-Journal Unismuh Palu - Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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    Mitigasi Bencana Banjir: Pendekatan Edukasi Dan Kesiapsiagaan Komunitas Sekolah: Flood Disaster Mitigation: An Educational Approach and School Community Preparedness

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    Wilayah Tabongo, Kabupaten Gorontalo, merupakan salah satu daerah yang sering menghadapi ancaman banjir. SD Negeri 7 Tabongo adalah salah satu sekolah di wilayah ini yang menghadapi risiko banjir saat musim hujan. Program mitigasi bencana banjir di SD Negeri 7 Tabongo dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesiapsiagaan komunitas sekolah dalam menghadapi risiko banjir. Program ini meliputi edukasi kebencanaan melalui media visual, diskusi interaktif, dan simulasi praktis. Hasil program menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa dan guru tentang mitigasi banjir, dengan hasil post-test yang menunjukkan bahwa 85% peserta mampu memahami langkah-langkah mitigasi secara efektif dibandingkan hanya 30% sebelum program. Simulasi dan penggunaan alat peraga membantu siswa memahami hubungan antara perilaku manusia dan risiko banjir, sekaligus membangun keterampilan praktis. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga meningkatkan kesadaran kolektif terhadap pentingnya menjaga lingkungan. Program ini memberikan kontribusi positif dalam menciptakan komunitas sekolah yang lebih tanggap bencana banjir. Keberhasilan program ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan berbasis komunitas dalam pengurangan risiko bencana banjir, serta perlunya dukungan keberlanjutan melalui kolaborasi dengan pemangku kepentingan lainnya

    Peran Media Sosial sebagai Platform Dakwah di Era Digital: Studi Kasus pada Generasi Milenial : The Role of Social Media as a Platform for Preaching in the Digital Era: A Case Study on the Millennial Generation

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    Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk dalam penyebaran dakwah. Di era digital ini, media sosial muncul sebagai platform utama yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan pesan-pesan keagamaan, terutama kepada generasi milenial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran media sosial sebagai platform dakwah dan bagaimana generasi milenial mengonsumsi konten dakwah di berbagai platform digital. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi preferensi dan pola konsumsi informasi generasi milenial, serta strategi dakwah yang efektif di media sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa generasi milenial lebih tertarik pada konten visual dan interaktif, dengan platform seperti Instagram, TikTok, dan YouTube sebagai favorit mereka. Selain itu, keberadaan influencer atau dai digital yang kredibel berkontribusi besar dalam menarik minat audiens. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi para dai digital dan influencer untuk mengembangkan konten yang kreatif, interaktif, dan etis, guna meningkatkan efektivitas dakwah di kalangan generasi milenial

    Implementasi Prinsip Restorative Justice pada Perkara Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan di Polresta Banjarmasin: Implementation of Restorative Justice Principles in Criminal Cases of Assault at Banjarmasin Police

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    Restorative justice atau sering diterjemahkan sebagai keadilan restoratif, merupakan suatu model pendekatan yang muncul pada era tahun 1960-an dalam upaya penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana, yang berbeda dengan pendekatan yang dipakai dalam sistem peradilan pidana konvensional, pendekatan ini menitik beratkan pada adanya partisipasi langsung pelaku tindak pidana, korban dan masyarakat dalam proses penyelesaian perkara pidana. Secara umum tindak pidana terhadap tubuh pada KUHP disebut “penganiayaan”, mengenai arti dan makna kata penganiayaan tersebut banyak perbedaan diantara para ahli hukum dalam memahaminya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa terkait implementasi prinsip restorative justice pada perkara tindak pidana penganiayaan di Polresta Banjarmasin, serta untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa hambatan dan upaya Polresta Banjarmasin dalam melaksanakan restorative justice pada perkara penganiayaan. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris, dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif. Lokasi Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Polresta Banjarmasin, adapun teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data ini yaitu dengan studi dokumen, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik penentuan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik Non Probability Sampling dan penentuan subjeknya menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling sedangkan teknik pengolahan dan analisis data disusun secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi prinsip restorative justice pada perkara tindak pidana penganiayaan di Polresta Banjarmasin sudah berjalan sesuai dengan prosedural berdasarkan Peraturan Kepolisian RI Nomor 8 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penanganan Tindak Pidana Berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif. Hambatan dan Upaya Polresta Banjarmasin dalam melaksanakan restorative justice pada perkara penganiayaan berasal dari masyarakat yang kurang paham mengenai adanya penyelesaian perkara dengan prinsip Restorative justice. &nbsp

    Pengaruh Levothyroxin terhadap kadar TSH pada Lansia yang Menderita Hipotiroid – Tinjauan Sistematis: Effect of Levothyroxine on TSH Levels in Elderly Patients with Hypothyroidism – Systematic Review

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    Levotiroksin (L-tiroksin, Lt4) merupakan obat yang umum diresepkan pada penderita hipotiroid terutama pasien yang berusia lanjut (lansia). Tinjauan ini bertujuan untuk merangkum bukti pengaruh LT4 terhadap kadar TSH, baik yang menggunakan dosis biasa atau pun yang menggunakan modifikasi dosis LT4 untuk mencapai kadar TSH yang ditargetkan.  Sebanyak 138 artikel diidentifikasi melalui pencarian literatur sistematis. Setelah disaring, tersisa 6 artikel yang dimasukkan dalam sintesis kualitatif

    History of Muhammadiyah: An Islamic Reform Movement in Indonesia

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    Muhammadiyah is one of the largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia founded by K.H. Ahmad Dahlan in 1912. This organization emerged as a response to the religious practices of Muslims at that time that were mixed with local traditions that were not in accordance with the principle of tawhid. This article discusses the background of the establishment of Muhammadiyah, its vision and mission as a tajdid movement, and its contributions in education, social, and religious affairs in Indonesia. Utilizing a historical approach, this paper shows that Muhammadiyah is not only a religious movement but also plays an important role in the social reform of society

    Legal Implications of Health Service Denial for BPJS Patients: A Study on the Principles of Universal Health Coverage

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    Both the patients and the service providers face serious legal ramifications when health services are denied to BPJS Kesehatan participants. Such rejection might have serious legal repercussions in the context of Universal Health Coverage (UHC), which seeks to provide inclusive and equitable access to health treatments. Using the core tenets of UHC, which uphold everyone's access to healthcare free from discrimination, this article seeks to examine the legal ramifications of BPJS patients' refusal of health services. This article examines a number of variables that contribute to service denials and the legal tools that can be employed to safeguard patients' rights within the BPJS-based healthcare system by looking at pertinent legal legislation and industry practices

    The Phenomenon of Winning Against an Empty Box in the Simultaneous Regional Head Elections of 2024

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    The phenomenon of the empty box winning in the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Head Election (Pilkada) reflects public dissatisfaction with the existing political process, particularly concerning the dominance of single candidates. The presence of the empty box as an alternative option highlights structural problems within Indonesia's democratic system, which limits political participation and reduces public representation. Although regulated in the Regional Election Law, this phenomenon reveals a lack of trust in the nomination mechanism, which is neither inclusive nor transparent. This study analyzes how the empty box phenomenon serves as a protest symbol against the lack of diversity in election choices and its impact on political participation. The author argues that to improve the quality of Indonesia's democracy, reform in the nomination system and political participation is necessary to create a more representative and accountable government. This reform must also be accompanied by better political education for the public

    Analysis of Islamic Banking Supervision in Indonesia (A Study of the Economic Thoughts of Muhammad Syafi’i Antonio)

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    The development of Islamic banking in Indonesia cannot be separated from the global progress of Islamic banking. The idea of establishing an Islamic bank emerged alongside the growth of Islamic banking on the international stage, which began in the 1970s, as previously mentioned. The emergence of Islamic banks globally influenced financial institutions in Indonesia. However, Syafi’i Antonio explains that the specific initiative to establish an Islamic bank in Indonesia only began in 1990. On August 18-20, 1990, the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) held a workshop on Bank Interest and Banking in Cisarua, Bogor, West Java. The outcomes of this workshop were further discussed during the Fourth National Conference of the MUI held at Sahid Hotel, Jakarta, on August 22-25, 1990. Based on the mandate of the Fourth National Conference of the MUI, a working group was formed to establish an Islamic bank in Indonesia. Oversight of banking operations became a significant topic in the development of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This is primarily due to the unique oversight method implemented by the National Sharia Council (DSN) under the supervision of Bank Indonesia (BI). Muhammad Syafi’i Antonio (MSA), a Muslim intellectual specializing in Islamic economics, particularly Islamic banking, conducted an in-depth study on all aspects of Islamic banks, including the supervision of banking management. What makes this topic compelling is MSA’s proposal of various alternatives for Islamic banks, focusing particularly on the aspect of supervision. Through a sharia-based approach authorized by the country's constitution, MSA compares personal compliance of banking practitioners with institutional professionalism. This method proves to be highly effective in implementing layered oversight for Islamic banks. Therefore, the author finds it intriguing to bring MSA’s thoughts into a thesis titled An Analysis of Islamic Banking Supervision in Indonesia (A Study of Muhammad Syafi’i Antonio’s Islamic Economic Thought). This research specifically aims to uncover MSA’s remarkable thoughts, as someone who has both theoretical and practical expertise in Islamic banking and its supervisory mechanisms, while also serving as a strategic step to understand the regulations established by Islamic law (sharia) and statutory laws regarding supervisory patterns for Islamic banking practitioners

    The Role of the Pohuwato Regency Government in Carrying Out Disaster Mitigation in Marisa District

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    This research aimed to find out and describe the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district, and to find out as well as to describe factors which inhibit the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district. The research finding showed that the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub district has been conducted in accordance with vision and mission. Subsequently, it was shown by the role of Head of Regional Disaster Management Agency who executed every management properly and better as well as quickly and decently in accordance with the demand of the situation.  In addition, the factors which inhibited the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district were a human condition, nature, and also the behavior of citizen eho had lack of understanding on the danger of disaster risk which led citizen to refuse the appeal and invitation of the Regional Disaster Management Agency

    EDUKASI MENABUNG SEJAK DINI BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MUHAMMADIYAH WANI DUA KECAMATAN TANANTOVEA KABUPATEN DONGGALA

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    Saving is an important step in forming good financial habits in children. Savings education not only teaches the value of money, but discipline, responsibility and money planning. Routine and diligent savings activities can be beneficial for life. Apart from that, saving from an early age also teaches students to be thrifty and builds students' characteristics not to waste money. This activity was carried out through stages of observation, delivery of material, discussion, and the process of making a piggy bank to become a symbol of real savings practices. Apart from providing benefits to students, this program also has the potential to create a wider positive impact in village communities, with students becoming agents of change who bring knowledge and understanding about the importance of saving to their families. This program shows that a structured and driven educational approach can be an effective tool in increasing financial literacy and preparing students to manage their finances wisely. Therefore, this program can be an inspiring model for similar efforts in other regions

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