E-Journal Unismuh Palu - Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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Digital Payment Phenomenon as a Community Transaction Solution
No full textDigital payments are growing along with technological developments, trends for millennials, many conveniences and advantages are felt by business people and the government, but there is still rejection from various parties, especially the elderly, this is still new and they are not used to use technology, which they consider complicated, and still consider cash more effective, is a challenge for the government to actively carry out literacy about digital payments, so that their use is more evenly distributed, no doubt a transaction solution in this day and age. This digital payment is a social fact that occurs, based on Auguste Comte's social theory that there are three stages of social development. The purpose of this research is to find out the phenomenon of digital payments and find out the advantages and disadvantages in terms of Auguste Comte's theory. This research uses qualitative research methods with library research from primary data sources of journal articles, news, documentation and observation through related social media. This phenomenon is part of the social changes that occur in the development of society. Changes are natural and driven by various factors, such as technological developments, lifestyle changes and supporting digital financial inclusion
Empowerment of Coastal Communities in the Management of Shell Shell Waste Into Economically Value Products in Tanjung Balai
No full textEmpowerment programs must be implemented in the context of alleviating poverty in coastal communities. A program to empower poor families for coastal communities that can be carried out is by using shell waste to create creative art products because shell waste is a waste that has economic value when made into crafts. This research is a case study research with descriptive research type. This research interviewed several sources such as the local community, craftsmen and distributors or traders of shell crafts. Shellfish shell waste processed and developed by the Tanjung Balai coastal community has sales value so this program is effective in helping improve the community's economy and is effective in reducing environmental pollution. The conclusion from this research is that shellfish have economic value for the coastal communities of Tanjung Balai, making this program effective in helping improve the economy of coastal communities. The suggestion is that there is a role for the government and private sector to develop this product to be better and have a higher selling price
Stakeholder Analysis in the Management of the Biyonga Watershed (DAS) Gorontalo Regency-Gorontalo Province
No full textSeveral factors cause damage to the watershed areas, such as changes in land cover, erosion, sedimentation, and the increase of critical land, which occurs almost throughout the Biyonga sub-watershed area. Another factor contributing to the damage of the Biyonga sub-watershed is the management of the Biyonga sub-watershed itself. The Biyonga sub-watershed is one of the priority sub-watersheds within the Limboto watershed. One proposed solution is to map the stakeholders involved in the management of the sub-watershed. This study aims to analyze the stakeholders involved in the management of the Biyonga sub-watershed. Stakeholder analysis is crucial to determine the implementation of policies and programs in the Biyonga sub-watershed area based on changes in the biophysical and socio-economic conditions of the watershed. Data collection methods include interviews and focused discussions. The analysis used in this study is stakeholder analysis and policy implementation analysis. Based on the analysis results, there are nine stakeholders involved in the management of the Biyonga watershed. These stakeholders include key players such as the Bone Bolango Watershed Management Agency (BPDAS), Sulawesi River Basin Agency II (BWS), Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda), Provincial Environmental and Forestry Service (DLHK) of Gorontalo, Environmental Service of Gorontalo Regency, Public Works and Public Housing Service (PUPR), and Forest Management Unit VI of Gorontalo. Meanwhile, the subject stakeholders consist of the community, NGOs, and universities
The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education and Technopreneurship Literacy on Entrepreneurial Intention with Self-Efficacy as an Intervening Variable in Generation Z
No full textThis research aims to identify whether entrepreneurship education and technopreneurship literacy among students contribute to interest in entrepreneurship through self-efficacy among Generation Z in Makassar City. This research is included in the quantitative research category with a population of 500 Generation Z from Vocational High Schools in Makassar City and a sample of 100 people. Data was collected using questionnaire and documentation techniques. The analysis technique used is path analysis using SPSS software. The research results show that entrepreneurship education and technopreneurship literacy, both directly and indirectly, contribute positively and significantly to interest in entrepreneurship through self-efficacy among Generation Z in Makassar City. Based on the results of this research, entrepreneurship education and technopreneurship literacy are very important to be taught and given to Generation Z, especially in the school environment. This education should not only be taught in one particular department but should be taught in all departments. This is because entrepreneurship education and technopreneurship literacy can increase students' self-efficacy, which in turn can contribute to increasing interest in entrepreneurship among students
ANALISA DINAMIS PADA PORTAL GEDUNG BERTINGKAT TERHADAP BEBAN GEMPA SESUAI SNI 1726:2019 WILAYAH KOTA PALU
No full textDynamic Analysis of Multi-storey Building Portals towards Earthquake Loads According to SNI 1726:2019 in Palu City. We ofien feel the ground surface vibrations due to earthquakes which have an impact on high-rise building structures and s concrete avidence that our country is mostly located in earthquake areas. According to the earthquake resistance planning guidelines forhauses and buildings (SNI 1726:2019), dynamic analysis can be carried out by analyzing the variety of response spectrum. The shear resisting structure only takes into account horizontal forces and lateral deflections. The magnitude of displacement, the shape of the structural change depends on the size of the ratio between the mass and the stiffness of the column. The matrix method playsa very important rorein determining the CicularNatural Frequency (?) and the shape og the structure change (mode shape) and the superposition mode plays a role in superposing the acting forces with the displacement to a simpler from. Basiccally, the actual earhquake force is significantly difficult to predict, butthe analysis approach is to obtain the design earthquake force that the structure can bear. 
Educational Transformation Process through the Role of Leader Teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli
No full textEducational Transformation Process through the Role of Leader Teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli
Penelitian tentang proses transformasi pendidikan melalui peran guru penggerak dilakukan dengan tujuan 1) untuk menganalisis proses transformasi pembelajaran di SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli melalui peran guru penggerak , 2) untuk menganalisis proses transformasi ekosistem di SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli melalui peran guru penggerak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Prosedur pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan alur pengumpulan data, reduksi data dan penyajian data. Keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Proses transformasi pembelajaran melalui peran guru penggerak meliputi a) metode pembelajaran sebagai inisiator dan pendorong bagi rekan guru, serta motivator bagi siswa; b) penggunaan teknologi sangat membantu guru dan siswa dalam pembelajaran;, c) pemberdayaan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran membawa perubahan yang signifikan terhadap siswa; 2) Proses transformasi ekosistem sekolah melalui peran guru penggerak meliputi : a) Peran guru penggerak sebagai inisiator dan pendorong dalam pengunaan teknologi pendidikan; b) Peran guru penggerak sebagai pendorong terciptanya budaya kolaborasi dan berbagi praktik baik.
Research on the education transformation process through the role of leader teachers were conducted with the following objectives: 1) to analyze the learning transformation process in SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli through the role of leader teachers, and 2) to analyze the ecosystem transformation process in SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli through the role of leader teachers. This research employed a qualitative research method. Data collection procedures involved interviews, observations, and document studies. The data analysis technique followed a process of data collection, data reduction, and data presentation. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation and method triangulation. The results of the research are as follows: 1) the learning transformation process through the role of leader teachers includes a) teaching methods as initiators and motivators for fellow teachers, as well as motivators for students. b) The use of technology greatly aids teachers and students in learning. c) Empowering students in learning brings significant changes to students. 2) The school ecosystem transformation process through the role of leader teachers includes: a) the role of leader teachers as initiators and promoters of educational technology utilization. b) The role of leader teachers as promoters of collaborative culture and sharing best practices
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kiai dalam Mengembangkan Pondok Pesantren Sirojul Ma’ruf Tolitoli
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Menganalisis dan menjelaskan gaya kepemimpinan kiyai dalam mengembangkan pondok pesantren Sirojul Ma’ruf Tolitoli. 2) Menganalisis dan menjelaskan Strategi kiyai dalam mengembangkan pondok pesantren Sirojul Ma’ruf Tolitoli. Metode yang digunakan yakni metode penelitian kualitatif. Peneliti juga menggunakan instrumen pembantu berupa pedoman wawancara, pedoman observasi, dan kajian dokumentasi, dan buku catatan. Prosedur pengolahan dan analisis data yang dilakukan peneliti yaitu teknik melalui kegiatan reduksi data dan penyajian data. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Gaya kepemimpinan kiai dalam mengembangkan pondok pesantren Sirojul Ma’ruf Tolitoli adalah gaya kepemimpinan kharismatik dan gaya kepemimpina Islami dengan mengedapankan nilai-nilai tauhid, adil, amanah, mengedepankan musyawarah dan ketauladanan memberikan pengaruh besar ke bawahan untuk bergerak mengikuti intruksi kiyai secara sukarela untuk mencapai tujuan bersama. 2) Strategi kepemimpinan dalam mengembangkan pondok pesantren Sirojul Ma’ruf Tolitoli yaitu dengan melakukan komunikasi intensif dengan semua lapisan kalangan masyarakat, melakukan pendekatan personal yang intensif dengan pejabat pemerintahan sebagi pengambil kebijakan, juga dengan para pengusaha sebagai pemilik modal, kemudian dengan mendirikan lembaga pendidikaan formal dan non formal mulai dari SD, Madrasah Diniyah,MTs. Dan SMU, serta pengelolaan keuangan yang baik dengan mengedapankan aspek amanah dan kompetensi keilmuan.
This study aims to 1) analyze and explain the kiyai's leadership style in developing the Sirojul Ma'ruf Tolitoli Islamic boarding school. 2) Analyze and explain the Kyai's strategy in developing the Sirojul Ma'ruf Tolitoli Islamic boarding school. The method used is a qualitative research method. Researchers also used auxiliary instruments in the form of interview guides, observation guidelines, and documentation reviews, and notebooks. Processing procedures and data analysis carried out by researchers, namely techniques through data reduction activities and data presentation. The results of this study indicate: 1) The kiyai's leadership style in developing the Sirojul Ma'ruf Tolitoli Islamic boarding school is a charismatic leadership style and an Islamic leadership style by prioritizing the values of monotheism, fairness, trustworthiness, prioritizing deliberation and example giving great influence to subordinates to follow kiai's instructions voluntarily to achieve common goals. 2) The leadership strategy in developing the Sirojul Ma'ruf Tolitoli Islamic boarding school is by carrying out intensive communication with all levels of society, carrying out intensive personal approaches with government officials as policy makers, also with entrepreneurs as owners of capital, then by establishing formal educational institutions and non-formal starting from SD, Madrasah Diniyah, MTs. And high school, as well as good financial management by prioritizing aspects of trust and scientific competence
Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Wanita Janda Melalui Usaha Kripik Kelapa Muda
No full textAdanya masalah ekonomi rumah tangga paling dirasakan oleh kaum perempuan, khususnya wanita janda yang memiliki tanggungjawab sendirian atas kelangsungan hidupnya serta anggota keluarganya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membangun jiwa kemandirian ekonomi wanita janda melalui pemanfaatan potensi lokal. Sasaran kegiatan yaitu wanita janda yang ditinggal atau telah berpisah dengan suami. Proses pengabdian dilakukan melalui dua metode yaitu melalui sosialisasi atau menyajian materi untuk memotivasi kelompok sasaran/peserta, serta melakukan uji praktik untuk menghasilkan produk yang diinginkan. Hasil pengabdian menghasilkan produk yang dimanfaatkan dari potensi lokal yaitu kripik kelapa muda. Kegiatan ini sebagai strategi kemandirian ekonomi yang bermanfaat bagi wanita janda dalam mewujudkan kelangsungan hidup anggota keluarga yang ditanggungnya
The Role of Education in Preventing E-Smoking Behavior is to Increase Student Knowledge and Attitudes
No full textIntroduction: Aim this reseach to determine the differences in levels of knowledge, Attitude about e-smoking prevention before and after education between ekperimental and the control group the Samarinda City Central Statistics Agency in 2017 (3). The number of teenage smokers in the city of Samarinda reached 29.69%. While there is a significant level of access to advertisements for cigarettes on television and the internet, 15.7% of people access the internet, and 41.5% of people access electronic cigarettes with their peers.
Methods: The experimental design of this study consisted of a two-group experimental design with a pre-test and a post-test plus a control, with the purpose of determining the impact of educational intervention through the use of web-based preventive education for mesuare diffrences knowled and attitude
Results: The Different Tests Within Experiment Group Of Knowledge, Attitudes From One Month After Intervention, knowledge P-Value 0.000, Attitudes P-Value 0,00. The Different Tests Within Control Group Of Knowledge, Attitudes From One Month After Intervention, Knowledge P-Value 0,97 and attitudes P-Value 0,135.
Conclusion: After the education was carried out, the results demonstrated that there were differences in the experimental group's knowledge and attitudes before and after the education was carried out. The control group did not exhibit any differences in knowledge or attitudes during either of the two measures that were conducted. It was found that there were variations in knowledge and attitudes between the experimental group and the control group after one month of post-education was delivered
Determination of Total Levels of Secondary Metabolites and Oral Acute Toxicity Testing of Purple Leaf Ethanol Extract (PLEE) in Wistar Rats
No full textIntroduction: The use of traditional medicines derived from the active ingredients of several types of plants is preferred by the community in treating several types of diseases. One of the plants that has been used by the community as medicine is purple leaves with the Latin name Grapthophylum pictum (L.) Griff. These leaves are traditionally used to treat rheumatism, menstruation, hemorrhoids, urinary tract infections, scabies, swelling, wounds, dermatitis, ear diseases, laxatives, and cancer. The aim of this study was to determine the total levels of secondary metabolites from purple leaf extract ethanol (PLEE) and evaluate the effect of administering PLEE on acute toxicity (LD50) in Wistar rats.
Methods: This research is a laboratory experiment with a post test only controlled group design. The research subjects were 20 male Wistar rats, divided into 1 control group and 3 treatment groups, each consisting of 5 rats. The control group only received distilled water, the Treatment I group (P1) was given a suspension of the purple leaf extract test preparation at a dose of 500 mg/kg. Treatment group II (P2), received a suspension of the test preparation at a dose of 2,000 mg/kg, while Treatment group III (P3) received a suspension of the test preparation at a high dose of 5,000 mg/kg of mice. The test preparation was given orally with only one administration at the beginning of the research period and observation was carried out for 14 days. Data was obtained if the rats died after being given treatment.
Results: The results showed that the total secondary metabolite content of purple leaves was alkaloids (24,725.99 mg/g), saponins (89.191 mg/g), flavonoids (6.332 mg/g) and tannins (0.884 mg/g), while based on toxicity the PLEE classification was mildly toxic with an LD50 value of 3,890 mg/kg in accordance with BPOM RI's acute toxicity potential at toxicity level 4 (oral LD50 500 – 5,000 mg/kg).
Conclusion: PLEE showed the highest total content of secondary metabolites in alkaloids, and consumption of PLEE in high doses caused the death of rats with a mild toxic classification