E-Journal Unismuh Palu - Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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    Use of the Marbel Wudu Application Learning Media to Increase Interest in Learning Islamic Religious Education at Al-Insan Pinrang Elementary School

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    This thesis discusses the use of learning media in enhancing students' interest in Islamic Education among fourth-grade students at SDIT Al-Insan Pinrang. The research aims to determine whether the use of the Marbel Wudu learning application can improve the interest in learning Islamic Education among fourth-grade students at SDIT Al-Insan Pinrang. The method employed is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using the spiral/cycle model by Kemmis and Taggart, consisting of two cycles with four stages in each cycle: planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects are 27 students. Data collection techniques include observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Teacher activity data is obtained through observation and analyzed to compare the activity levels in each cycle. Data on students' interest in learning are obtained through questionnaire distribution, which is then analyzed to observe improvements in each cycle. The research results indicate an increase in students' interest in the Islamic Education subject through the use of the Marbel Wudu learning application. This is proven by the increased effectiveness of the teaching methods implemented by the teacher. Based on the observation results in cycles I and II, in cycle I, the use of the Marbel Wudu learning application in Islamic Education learning obtained a percentage of 61.15% (fair), and in cycle II, the percentage increased to 81.92% (very good). Furthermore, the improvement in students' interest is reflected in the average increase in each cycle, with a classical percentage of 72.03% (good) in cycle I and 81.14% (very good) in cycle II, resulting in an improvement of 9.11%. This indicates that the use of the Marbel Wudu learning application can enhance students' interest in learning. &nbsp

    Behavior Change Communication Strategy in Preventing Covid-19 in the Talise Community Health Center in Palu City

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    At the end of 2019, the world was shocked by the outbreak of one of the new viruses, namely the new type of Corona (SARS-CoV-2) or Corona Virus Disease (COvid-19). This virus first appeared in Wuhan, a city in China. The World Health Organization WHO has declared Covid-19 a pandemic. Until now, almost all countries in the world have been infected with this virus. This study aimed To find out the risk communication system at Talise and to find out internal coordination with work partners in preventing Covid-19 in the Talise. Type of research used is qualitative, The approach used in this research is case study research which is used to examine an object or something that must be thoroughly and thoroughly researched. From the answers of the informants above, it shows that the risk communication system in preventing Covid-19 at PKM Talise has been divided into teams consisting of health promotion personnel, task force teams, and disease surveillance it was found that there are several parties who are partners in preventing covid, including the Police, Cadres, task force teams, and various NGOs that have programs that intersect with existing programs in PKM. Talise Health Center use many strategy to communicate with society. It’s hard in the beginning of pandemic, COvid-19 was new disease so Talise health center need time for find the best way to decrease the miscommunication or misinformation about Covid-19

    Analysis of Sediment Transport Patterns in Rivers Using Hydrological and Geomorphological Approaches

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    Rivers as a crucial element in the hydrological system provide water for various human, agricultural, industrial and ecosystem needs. However, natural phenomena such as erosion and sedimentation can threaten the stability of rivers and the surrounding environment. This study outlines the impacts of sedimentation on the Bailang River and Sario River, highlighting the importance of hydrological and geomorphological approaches in understanding sediment transport patterns. Land conversion along the Bailang River has caused narrowing of the river channel and sedimentation, increasing the risk of flooding. Hydrological analysis shows that changes in water discharge and rainfall influence sediment transport in the Bailang River. In the Sario River, flooding and erosion affect river morphology, with large water discharges being the main cause of flooding. The hydrological approach considers factors such as water discharge and rainfall, while the geomorphological approach considers landforms, topography and river flow patterns. The analysis shows that interactions between hydrological and geomorphological factors influence sediment transport patterns in both rivers. The results of this research provide an in-depth understanding of sediment transport patterns in the Bailang River and Sario River. The implications include planning effective river management strategies, mitigating erosion, sedimentation and flood risk, as well as better spatial planning in riverbank areas. The contribution of this research is important for sustainable river management and environmental protection. Understanding sediment transport patterns provides the basis for developing more effective erosion and sedimentation mitigation strategies, with the aim of minimizing their negative impacts on rivers and their environment

    Existence of the Indigenous Community Ammatoa Kajang

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    The aim of this research is to determine the existence of the Ammatoa indigenous community within the Kajang society and to identify the factors influencing the existence of the Ammatoa indigenous community within Kajang. The method employed in this research is descriptive method involving observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this research indicate that in the life of the Ammatoa indigenous community in Tana Toa Village, there are several aspects demonstrating the existence of the Ammatoa indigenous community, namely economic, legal, educational, and cultural aspects within the community. Furthermore, the factors influencing the existence of the Ammatoa indigenous community within Kajang include adaptation factors, goal achievement factors, integration factors, and norm/value factors. The presence of the Ammatoa indigenous community is inseparable from their beliefs, as evidenced by the principle of tallasa kamase-masea (simple living) embodied in the pasang ri kajang. The Ammatoa indigenous community upholds all forms of tradition that have existed since ancient times

    Determinants of Investment Risk on Stock Performance in the Food and Beverage Industry in the Indonesian Capital Market

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    This studi aims to determine the influence of investment risk on stock prices in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. The population of this study were food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 55 observational data from 11 companies. Methods of data collection using documentation technique. Research data were analyzed using the regression data panel method. The result showed that the market risk variable had an insignificant positive effect on stock prices, the business risk variabel had a significant negative effect on stock prices and the financial risk variable had a significant negative effect on stock prices. While simultaneously the independent variables have a significant influence on stock prices

    Advocate Immunity Rights in Providing Legal Services to Clients

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    An advocate is a person whose profession is to provide legal services, both inside and outside the court, who fulfill the requirements under the Advocate law. Advocates are law enforcers, free and independent, guaranteed by laws and regulations." In this way, it has been clearly stated that the position of advocates is equal to that of police, prosecutors and judges as law enforcers. In providing legal aid services to their clients, advocates have the right to immunity and cannot be sued either civilly or criminally, as regulated in Article 16 of Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates and strengthened by the decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) which states that the right to immunity This applies both inside and outside the court. An advocate's immunity is always limited by good faith, which is defined in the Elucidation to Article 16 of the Advocate Law, namely that what is meant by good faith is carrying out professional duties for the sake of upholding justice based on the law to defend the interests of clients. &nbsp

    PENTINGNYA BANTUAN HUKUM BAGI MASYARAKAT TIDAK MAMPU UNTUKMEMPEROLEH KEADILAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA

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    Bantuan hukum dalam masyarakat sangatlah penting untuk menciptakan keadilan dalam rangka pemenuhan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Kewajiban Pemerintah pusat maupun daerah untuk memberikan bantuan hukum menjadi hal yang penting untuk dapat dilaksanakan karena praktek selama ini menunjukkan, bahwa masyarakat khususnya yang tidak mampu dalam mengakses keadilan masih belum memadai.Aktivitas bantuan hukum yang dilakukan oleh penggiat bantuan hukum, dari lembaga bantuan hukum kampus, ormas, partai politik, lembaga swadaya masyarakat masih belum maksimal, karena terbentur masalah administrasi dan legalisasi praktek bantuan hukum.Penelitian ini sangatlah penting, mengingat manfaat yang sangat besar yang akan didapatkan ketika pelaksanaan bantuan hukum kepada masyarakat tidak mampu di Kota Palu dapat dilaksanakan secara efektif, selain itu juga memberikanbentuk upaya reformasi hukum dalam aspek pemerataan keadilan

    Antihyperlipidemic and Antiinflammatory Activity of Crude Oil Anguilla Marmorata [Q.] Gaimard in White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus)

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    Fish oil has omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which provide health benefits such as prevention of an increase in total cholesterol, triglycerides, and a decrease in blood HDL, as well as being anti-inflammatory agents in humans. The present study was conducted to determine the antihyperlipidemic and anti-inflammatory activities of eel fish (Anguilla marmorata [Q.] Gaimard) oil extracts on white rats (Rattus norvegicus). To test hyperlipidemia, 25 rats were divided into 5 groups and treated with; 1.5 % PEG 400 (negative control), 20 mg simvastatin (positive control), test doses of 18, 36, and 72 mg/kg. The treatments were carried out for 39 days. In investigating the anti-inflammatory activity, 25 white rats were divided into 5 groups; negative control, positive control, three-dose treatments of 22, 44, and 88 mg/200 g. Blood cholesterol levels were measured and percent inflammation was determined. The results showed that the eel oil extracts led to a decreased of total cholesterol levels 49.60 %, triglycerides 31.15 %, and HDL 14.3 %. The percentage of inflammation values ranged from 31.73 to 54.48 %. The findings indicated that the most effective doses for the antihyperlipidemic effect were 72 mg/ kg, while 22 mg/200 g for the anti-inflammatory activity

    Strategi Pemasaran Bawang Goreng di Kota Palu (Studi Kasus UD. Sri Rejeki): Marketing Strategy for Fried Onions in Palu City (A Case Study of UD. Sri Rejeki)

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    Untuk mengantisipasi persaingan usaha yang lebih ketat, dianggap perlu untuk mengidentifikasi faktor eksternal dan internal usaha bawang goreng UD. Sri Rejeki dapat ditetapkan strategi pemasaran untuk membantu meningkatkan volume penjualan sekaligus mengembangkan produknya menjadi produk unggulan lokal yang berdaya saing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran bawang goreng pada UD Sri Rejeki di Kota Palu. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Maret sampai Mei 2023. Responden yang dipilih berjumlah 9 orang yakni: pemilik usaha (1 orang), bagian produksi (1 orang), dan bagian pemasaran (1 orang), serta konsumen (6 orang).  Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survei, berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data menggunakan Analisis SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). Hasil penelitian diperoleh yakni, memaksimalkan semua potensi sebagai produk lokal yang sudah punya brand dan tempat yang strategis (ST 1), menciptakan suasana yang nyaman dan pelayanan prima terhadap konsumen yang melakukan pembelian langsung di tempat usaha maupun dengan yang menggunakan teknologi e-commers (ST 2); melakukan inovasi dan pengembangan (ST 3); meningkatkan kerja sama dengan seluruh stakeholders (ST 4);  meningkatkan  mutu produk  (ST 5);  Melakukan perencanaan pembelian bahan baku dan bahan penolong yang harganya fluktuatif (ST 6); Membangun kemitraan dengan petani penyedia bahan baku lokal demi menjaga kestabilan harga bahan baku  (ST 7); Melakukan promosi dan sosialisasi tentang pemanfaatan produk lokal (ST 8)

    Fintech dan Inklusi Keuangan: Bagaimana Teknologi Informasi Mengubah Lanskap Ekonomi Global: Fintech and Financial Inclusion: How Information Technology is Changing the Global Economic Landscape

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    Penelitian ini mengkaji peran teknologi finansial (fintech) dalam meningkatkan inklusi keuangan di berbagai negara, dengan fokus pada dampak sosial dan ekonomi yang ditimbulkan serta tantangan yang dihadapi. Perkembangan fintech telah memberikan solusi inovatif dalam memperluas akses layanan keuangan, terutama bagi individu dan usaha kecil yang sebelumnya terpinggirkan oleh sistem perbankan tradisional. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode eksploratif, yang menggabungkan wawancara mendalam dan analisis dokumen terkait fintech dan inklusi keuangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fintech memiliki peran kunci dalam mengatasi kesenjangan akses keuangan, dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 90%. Meskipun demikian, tantangan utama yang dihadapi termasuk masalah regulasi (70%) dan keamanan data (75%), yang masih menjadi hambatan utama bagi pengembangan industri ini. Selain itu, fintech juga memberikan dampak ekonomi yang signifikan (88%), meningkatkan efisiensi ekonomi global melalui akses keuangan yang lebih inklusif. Kolaborasi antara fintech dan perbankan tradisional terbukti menjadi solusi yang efektif dalam mempercepat inklusi keuangan, dengan tingkat signifikansi 78%. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pembuat kebijakan, pelaku industri, dan akademisi untuk mengembangkan strategi yang lebih efektif dalam memanfaatkan fintech untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi global, sambil mengatasi tantangan yang ada, seperti regulasi dan keamanan data

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