E-Journal Unismuh Palu - Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
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Pemahaman Penyakit Degeneratif Pada Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Talise: Understanding Degenerative Diseases in the Community in Talise Village
No full textLatar Belakang: Penyakit degeneratif merupakan penyakit yang terjadi karena penurunan jumlah dan fungsi sel. Penyakit degeneratif antara lain diabetes, hipertensi, jantung, parkinson, alzhaeimer, osteoporosis, dan osteoartritis. Umumnya terjadi pada orang lanjut usia karena terjadinya penurunan fungsi organ tubuh. Selain itu, penyakit ini rentan pada orang lanjut usia yang memiliki gaya hidup buruk atau terpapar bahan kimia, pernah mengalami cedera, faktor genetik dan gangguan autoimun. Pengetahuan yang baik terhadap berbagai penyakit degeneratif, cara pencegahan dan pengobatannya dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup di masa tua sehingga lebih produktif dan bahagia.
Tujuan: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk memberikan pemahaman masyarakat tentang penyakit degeneratif dan membiasakan aktifitas pola hidup sehat di masyarakat Kelurahan Talise.
Metode: Pemberian penyuluhan, diskusi tanya jawab, pemberian bahan bacaan, dan aktivitas olahraga.
Hasil: Antusias masyarakat dalam kegiatan diskusi dan peran serta masyarakat dalam kegiatan menunjukkan kepedulian masyarakat terhadap penyakit degeneratif dan kesehatan dimasa tua.
Kesimpulan: Pemberian pengetahuan dan aktifitas nyata seperti olahraga sangat dibutuhkan masyarakat dalam upaya mencegah penyakit degeneratif.
 
Gambaran Pengelolaan Sampah Padat Sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan di Pasar Wameo dan Pasar Karya Nugraha : Description of Solid Waste Management as an Effort to Control Environmental Pollution at Wameo Market and Karya Nugraha Market
No full textLatar belakang: Berdasarkan Data Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Baubau Tahun 2022 volume sampah di kota Baubau mencapai 65.340.480 kg atau 65.340,480 ton.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran pengelolaan sampah padat sebagai upaya pengendalian pencemaran lingkungan di pasar wameo dan pasar karya nugraha.
Metode: jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode observasional dengan pendekatan deskriptif.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 224 pedagang di pasar wameo yang memenuhi syarat pengumpulan sampah sebesar 87,9% dan tidak memenuhi syarat sebesar 12,1% , pengangkutan sampah memenuhi syarat sebesar 100%. Sedangkan dari 67 pedagang di pasar karya nugraha 100% telah memenuhi syarat pengumpulan dan pengangkutan sampah.
Kesimpulan: Pengelolaan sampah di Pasar Wameo belum memenuhi syarat pengelolaan sampah terutama dari segi pengumpulan sampah. Sedangkan di Pasar Karya Nugraha telah memenuhi syarat pengelolaan sampah baik dari segi pengumpulan dan pengangkutan sampah. Adanya pengelolaan sampah yang belum sepenuhnya maksimal dapat berpotensi mencemari lingkungan dan menimbulkan masalah kesehatan
Pengelolaan Pangan Lokal Berbahan Dasar Rumput Laut Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Angka Stunting dan Untuk Menunjang Perekonomian Mandiri di Buton Tengah di Desa Nepah Mekar: Management of Local Food Made from Seaweed to Reduce Stunting Rates and Support an Independent Economy in Central Buton in Nepah Mekar Village
No full textLatar belakang : Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan yang serius di Indonesia, khususnya di daerah terpencil seperti Buton Tengah, yang dapat berdampak pada perkembangan fisik dan kognitif anak-anak. Tujuan : untuk mengeksplorasi pengelolaan pangan lokal berbahan dasar rumput laut sebagai upaya penurunan angka stunting dan untuk menunjang perekonomian mandiri di Desa Nepah Mekar Metode : Memberikan pre test dan pro test dan melakukan edukasi serta pelatihan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan, dengan persentase jawaban benar pada posttest lebih tinggi dibandingkan pretest.
Kesimpulan : Pemanfaatan rumput laut sebagai pangan lokal memiliki potensi besar untuk menurunkan angka stunting dan menunjang perekonomian mandiri, melalui strategi pengelolaan yang tepat, termasuk edukasi, pelatihan, dan pengembangan produk olahan, rumput laut dapat menjadi solusi gizi dan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan
Law Enforcement of Criminal Actions for Capital Market Insider Trading Carried Out by Corporations Based on Law Number 8 of 1995
No full textCorporations in Indonesia are legal subjects because they have rights and obligations. The capital market has high volatility so that insider trading is very detrimental to the implementation of the capital market which is one of the country's economic instruments. The issue of insider trading as an individual has been regulated in Law Number 8 of 1995, however the implementation of the imposition on corporate criminal sanctions has not yet been rigidly regulated or applied. This research aims to determine how criminal sanctions and insider trading regulations are carried out by corporations based on the Capital Markets Law. The method used is normative juridical. The results of this research found that insider trading regulations are located in articles 95 to 99 of the Capital Markets Law and investigation procedures are under BAPEPAM-LK. The crime of corporate insider trading can be punished because of Article 1 point 23 of the Capital Markets Law and the maximum fine is contained in Article 14, namely a fine of IDR 15,000,000,000.00
The Concept of Matchmaking Through Online Matchmaking Bureaus in the Modern Era. Study of Sociological Analysis and Darurah Rules
No full textThis research aims to explain the phenomenon of the practice of finding a life partner through the use of online matchmaking sites if analyzed by applying the rules of darurah. In reviewing the discussion, the author used a qualitative approach and purposive sampling technique as an effort to extract data. The research results show that the preference for online matchmaking agencies can be said to be a complementary tool in finding a life partner, meaning that under any circumstances the majority of looking for a partner prefers to look for themselves without using an online matchmaking agency, so this online matchmaking agency is not used as the main tool in finding a life partner. , but rather as a complementary tool to open the gate to a more serious level
The Evaluation of English Teachers’ Teaching Module of the New Merdeka Curriculum in Senior High School
No full textThis research evaluated the English Teacher's Modul Ajar in Merdeka Curriculum at the SMAN 1 Pamboang, by evaluating the implementation of the principles of essential, interesting, meaningful and challenging, relevant and contextual, and sustainable in its development. The qualitative evaluation of the English Modul Ajar on the Merdeka Curriculum involved document analysis and student interviews, which provided a detailed explanation of the implementation of the development principles for the five English teacher’s Modul Ajars. The results provide an in-depth understanding of the application of its development principles, as well as providing diverse perspectives from 52 students regarding the application of these principles in learning. Five English teachers' Modul Ajars, which include Compulsory English for Grades X, XI, and XII and Advanced English for Grades XI and XII, generally have implemented all the principles of Modul Ajar development, with some recommendations for improvement, according to the findings from document analysis. Students offered a variety of viewpoints on how the ideas of Modul Ajars development are applied in the classroom. The majority of pupils believed that English teachers applied concepts of developing principles to their teachings
Evaluation of the Use of Prophylactic Antibiotics in Sectio Caesarea Patients at Scholoo Keyen Hospital, South Sorong Regency in 2022
No full textA caesarean section is an attempt to remove the fetus through surgery on the uterine wall. Problems during surgery are infection, bleeding, surgical complications, and morbidly adherent placenta. Approximately 90% of postoperative morbidity is caused by ILO. Treatment for ILO is by administering antibiotics. Prophylactic are antibiotics given 30-60 minutes before a caesarean section. The aim of this research is to find out what antibiotics are given and how to evaluate the use of prophylactic in cesarean patients based on medical record data at Scholoo Keyen Hospital in 2022. This research is a descriptive evaluative method to get an idea of the presentation rate of rofile and characteristics of medical data records at Scholoo Keyen Hospital in 2022. Data analyzed using descriptive data. The results show that from 152 samples, the most widely used prophylactic was ceftriaxone (69.7%). Evaluation of the appropriateness the use of prophylactic in cesarean patients with the hospital formulary being appropriate and compared with Gudline POGI, and ASHP therapeutic. The results were obtained according to the right indication, the right patient, the right route of administration, and the right time of administration was appropriate. While the right medicine and the right dose is not appropriate
Understanding the Prohibition of Interfaith Marriage in Islamic Teachings: A Semiotic Analysis Of Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2):221 Using Ferdinand de Saussure's Approach
No full textThis research aims to understand the prohibition of interfaith marriage in Islamic teachings through the analysis of the sacred texts of the Quran and Hadith using Ferdinand de Saussure's semiotic approach. Saussure's semiotic approach allows us to understand the signs and meanings contained in the verses and hadiths regarding interfaith marriage. In Islam, the prohibition of interfaith marriage is found in Surah Al-Baqarah (2):221. The research methodology used involves literature research and findings show that literally, this verse prohibits Muslims from marrying non-Muslims, including the people of the book (those who have sacred books like Jews and Christians) and polytheists (idol worshippers). However, the understanding of this verse provides tolerance with certain conditions. Muslim men are allowed to marry people of the book with the intention of inviting their partners to embrace Islam, while Muslim women are not allowed to marry non-Muslim men. The prohibition also includes Muslim men marrying polytheistic women, including idol worshippers, atheists, fire worshippers, apostates, and followers of libertine sects. In this research, the author used the literature research method to analyze relevant texts. Saussure's semiotic analysis helps in understanding the linguistic signs and meanings contained in these texts. Thus, this research provides a deeper understanding of the prohibition of interfaith marriage in the context of Islamic religion. The results of this research not only enhance religious understanding but also provide a basis for further research in this field. By using the semiotic approach, we can better understand the signification and meanings contained in religious texts and how it affects the religious practices of Muslims regarding interfaith marriage. Ultimately, this research shows that the prohibition of interfaith marriage in Islam has a strong theological foundation and requires careful understanding of the sacred texts. Saussure's semiotic analysis provides deeper insights into the meanings and signification contained in these texts, thus providing a richer understanding in the religious context. Therefore, this writing is not only aimed at enhancing religious understanding but also offers a foundation for further research in this field
Description of Drugs Abuse in Student Urine at One of the Vocational High Schools in Yogyakarta
No full textYogyakarta Special Region (DIY) has become one of the target markets for narcotics and illegal drugs. The DIY Provincial National Narcotics Agency (BNNP) in 2021 stated that the Indonesian population aged 15-64 years had been exposed to using drugs. Referring to data from BNNP DIY ranks 5th in drug abuse cases and the most teenagers. DIY has a potential that is quite vulnerable considering the number of teenagers who continue their education in the city of Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence or absence of amphetamine and methamphetamine in one of the vocational high schools students in DIY. This type of research is descriptive research. Amphetamine and methamphetamine examination using a competitive immunochromatographic method. The sample used was the urine of students as many as 27 samples. The data analysis of the research results was carried out descriptively and presented in the form of tables and narratives. In this study, no urine samples containing amphetamine and methamphetamine were found, red lines appeared on Control (C) and Test (T). There were no positive results containing amphetamine and methamphetamine from 27 (100%) samples examined
MENINGKATKAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN DEMAM DENGUE MELALUI PENDIDIKAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA POOWO, KECAMATAN KABILA
No full textFor more than five decades, dengue fever has been a public health problem globally, not only in Indonesia. Data from Gorontalo Province in 2020 showed 954 cases of dengue fever where the morbidity and mortality rates doubled from the previous year. The high death rate due to dengue fever cannot be separated from the influence of low public knowledge, so better efforts are needed such as education and socialization regarding the prevention and treatment of dengue fever in families and communities. This community service activity aims to increase public knowledge and understanding of efforts to prevent dengue fever. After the awareness activity was carried out, it was found that public awareness about preventing dengue fever had increased and the community also participated in preventing the occurrence of dengue fever, so that the incidence of dengue fever could decrease significantly