Kyushu Kyoritsu University Academic Repository / 九州共立大学学術リポジトリ
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学び合い活動を生かした算数科学習指導法の研究
Get PDF児童による学び合いの大切さが認識され算数科の学習指導で，日常的に行われるようになった．しかし，学び合
いの中身をみると，単なる情報交換や答え合わせで終わっていることが多いようである．つまり，児童が主体的に
数理を追究する場面での学び合いにまで高まっていないのが現状である．そこで，数理追究場面での学び合い活動
が成立し，学び合い活動が生かされる学習指導法を明らかにすることとした．学び合い活動が成立するためのポイ
ントは，何を学び合い活動で解決するのかという学び合いの課題である．その課題設定のしかたを３つのタイプの
課題に整理して，具体的に事例をあげて述べることにした．The importance of mutual learning by children was recognized, and it became a daily occurrence
in mathematics learning guidance. However, looking at the contents of mutual learning, it seems that
in many cases it ends with a mere exchange of information and answers. In other words, the current
situation is that children have not learned from each other in situations where they independently
pursue mathematics. Therefore, we decided to clarify the learning guidance method in which mutual
learning activities in the mathematical pursuit scene are established and mutual learning activities are
utilized. The key to establishing mutual learning activities is the problem of mutual learning, which is
what to solve through mutual learning activities. We have organized the method of setting the task into
three types of tasks and will give specific examples.departmental bulletin pape
Analysis of the distribution of commercials in Chinese TV media - Observations based on CCTV-1 and Jiangsu TV
Get PDFThis research investigates the names of companies that are title sponsors of programs and
commercial sponsors at Chinese television stations, analyzes trends and backgrounds of sponsor
companies, and examines the use of sponsor companies and domestic media in the Chinese television
industry. The research targets state-run CCTV-1 and local satellite TV stations in Jiangsu Province, and
extracts commercial company names and brand names from the stations' main time slots and programs.
Television commercials can be divided into two types: commercial sponsors and program sponsors.
View and record CCTV-1 streaming broadcasts. The survey targets are limited to top program sponsors,
and video sharing services use and record killer content from Jiangsu Television, which is considered a
major local broadcasting station in China.
As a result, it was found that the alcoholic beverage industry accounted for nearly 20% of the
sponsorship slots, and regional PR accounted for nearly 20% of the number of times alcohol brand
names appeared among extracted companies in CCTV-1.departmental bulletin pape
The relationship between muscle morphology and throwing performance in baseball pitchers and javelin throwers
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to clarify common morphological characteristics of muscles in
athletes with throwing movement. Muscle thickness measurements were conducted at 11 sites for
baseball pitchers, javelin throwers, and controls. Asymmetry in muscle thickness between the dominant
and non-dominant sides, the differences in muscle thickness observed across three groups, and the
relationship between muscle thickness and athletic performance were investigated. As a result, the
following conclusions were obtained. In baseball pitchers and javelin throwers, the dominant side
exhibited significantly higher muscle thickness than the non-dominant side in forearm, anterior upper
arm, and chest. Baseball pitchers and javelin throwers exhibited significantly higher muscle thickness on
both sides in the forearm and the posterior upper arm, as well as on the non-dominant side in the lateral
abdominal, compared to the control group. In baseball pitchers, the muscle thickness of the subscapular
region on the dominant side and the forearm regions on both sides showed a significant positive
correlation with ball velocity. Additionally, in javelin throwers, the muscle thickness of the subscapular
region on the dominant side and the posterior lower leg region on the non-dominant side showed a
significant positive correlation with javelin throwing distance.
As a results, it is indicated that baseball pitchers and javelin throwers have muscle development
in the upper limbs and trunk. Additionally, it was common to observe larger muscle thickness on the
dominant side in the forearm, upper arm, and upper trunk compared to the non-dominant side, as well
as a correlation between the muscle thickness of the subscapular region and throwing performance.departmental bulletin pape
Regarding practical instruction using active learning in "Subject Morality" and "Comprehensive Study Time"
Get PDF「主体的・対話的で深い学び」（アクティブ・ラーニング）の考え方は「総合的な学習の時間」と同時期に始まった．
一方「特別な教科 道徳」は，2015年に学習指導要領の一部改正によって，教科書を用いることや評価の点で新た
な位置づけがなされた．「特別な教科 道徳」は，いじめ問題への対応などが背景にあり，アクティブ・ラーニング
を取り入れた「考える道徳」への転換が図られている．本稿ではアクティブ・ラーニング求められる理由や導入に
いたる流れを整理し「総合的な学習の時間」と「教科 道徳」の関連とあり方について考察した．departmental bulletin pape
The Roles Required of Athletic Trainer Working for Elementary School-Age Children：A Study in Soccer Schools
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to examine the role of JSPO-AT who work with elementary schoolage
children. To this end, we conducted a semi-structured interview survey with three trainers who
worked with elementary school-age children and four trainers who worked with university students, after
asking them to recall the activities they performed in their respective fields. The results suggested that
elementary school-age children are more likely to have poorer self-management skills than university
students, and therefore that risk management to prevent sports injuries and disorders requires a
detailed perspective on each individual athlete. In addition, it was predicted that in order to carry out
more effective activities within a limited time, not only knowledge and skills but also communication
skills appropriate to the target audience are required. Therefore, it was considered effective to obtain
understanding and cooperation not only from the trainer themselves, but also from coaches and parents.
In addition, it was suggested that in elementary school-age children, not only specialized instruction in
medical conditioning is required, but also instruction and behavior as a sports instructor is sometimes
required. This study provided useful suggestions for carrying out trainer activities with elementary school
students. However, the target subjects in this study were limited, and it is difficult to say that it covered
a wide range of trainer activities for elementary school-age children. In the future, it is necessary to set
up a wider target audience and accumulate more knowledge.departmental bulletin pape
Factors Fostering Place Attachment and Their Influence on Desire for Local Employment ‐An Analysis of Chinese Undergraduate and Graduate Students at a University in Inner Mongolia‐
Get PDFTo explore Chinese undergraduate and graduate students’ local employment preferences, a
questionnaire survey was administered to participants at a university in Inner Mongolia in September
2023. Survey content included respondent attributes, place attachment, communication with neighbors,
activities aimed at regional learning, local experiences with nature, and family and personal local
employment preferences. Exploratory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were applied
to the survey responses to examine the relationship between place attachment and respondents’ local
employment preferences.
Results showed that engaging in regional learning activities and local nature experiences enhanced
"place attachment". This, in turn, increased students’ desires to work locally. However, students’ families’
opinions also influenced their desire to work locally. It was also suggested that “place attachment”
enhanced “place contribution”. The research results indicate that to foster "place attachment," it is
important for students to learn about local traditions and culture, participate in festivals, and experience
nature from elementary school onward. The findings suggested that focusing on place attachment in this
way will deepen local community bonds, potentially leading to increased local employment.departmental bulletin pape
A study of mathematics teaching that positions mathematical activities
Get PDF算数科学習指導において，数学的活動の重要性が指摘されている．しかし，日常的に算数科授業で，数学的活動
が効果的に実践されているとは必ずしも言えない状況である．そこで，本研究では，数学的活動の効果的な実践を
目的として，数学的活動を数学的な考え方と関連付けてとらえ，算数科授業の問題解決過程の各段階に数学的活動
を位置づけることにした．具体的には，数学的活動を，数学的な考え方をもとにした具体的な操作活動とした．そ
して，問題解決過程の，問題をもつ段階，自力解決を図る段階，集団で検討する段階，解決をふり返る段階の各段
階に，それぞれのねらいをふまえて数学的活動を位置づけることにした．以上の指導法をとることで，効果的な数
学的活動をポイントにして，算数科授業の授業改善を図ることができると考える．The importance of mathematical activities in mathematics instruction has been pointed out.
However, it cannot necessarily be said that mathematical activities are effectively implemented
in mathematics classes on a daily basis. Therefore, in this study, with the aim of implementing
mathematical activities effectively, we decided to associate mathematical activities with mathematical
thinking and to position mathematical activities at each stage of the manipulative activities based on
mathematical thinking. We also decided to position mathematical activities at each stage of the problemsolving
process, namely, having a problem, trying to solve it by oneself, discussing it in a group, and
reflecting on the solution, based on the aims of each stage. We believe that by adopting the above
teaching method, it is possible to improve mathematics classes by focusing on effective mathematical
activities.departmental bulletin pape
2021 Kyushu Kyoritsu University Reconditioning Room Trainer Activity Report
Get PDF本稿では，2021年度のリコンディショニングルーム（以下；RCR）の利用状況を報告し，今後のRCRにおける
RCRの運営やトレーナー教育の展望を述べた．今後も新型コロナウイルス感染症の予防対策を徹底し，安心安全な
環境でRCRでの活動を行い，選手から高い満足度が得られるようにRCRの運営と学生トレーナー教育を行なってい
きたい．departmental bulletin pape
Relationship between round swimming and shuttle swimming in front crawl swimming
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between 400m round swimming and
400m shuttle swimming in front crawl swimming. The subjects were 3 university male swimmers and
3 university female swimmers who practiced swimming on a daily basis. They swam 400m round
swimming and 400m shuttle swimming at maximum effort. We made the square course with sides of 10
meters. They swam round swimming on the course. This study was recorded using a digital video camera
and an underwater CCD camera. The calculation items were swimming velocity (SV), stroke time (ST),
stroke length (SL), stroke depth (SD), maximum shoulder joint angle (MSA), maximum elbow joint angle
(MEA), rating of perceived exertion (RPE).
As a result, a significant positive correlation was found between the SL of round swimming and SL
of shuttle swimming (p<0.01). A significant positive correlation was found between the MEA of round
swimming and MSA of shuttle swimming. (p<0.05).
As a subject of future research, only one stroke of the left hand was analyzed in this study, but it
is considered necessary to analyze multiple strokes because the difference between the left and right
strokes is considered to be larger in ocean swimming than in normal crawl swimming. In addition,
although only the upper body was analyzed this time, it is possible that there is a difference in kicking
behavior, so it is necessary to analyze not only the upper body but also the lower body.departmental bulletin pape