Kyushu Kyoritsu University Academic Repository / 九州共立大学学術リポジトリ
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    471 research outputs found

    On the Chinese translation of the Japanese forms "teiru"

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    “teiru” can be followed by an action verb or a change verb to indicate the continuation of the state,. Therefore, “Zhe” can only be followed by a verb with continuous meaning, the sentence 「雪が 10センチは降っている」can not be translated into " ~ Zhe " . As for these mistranslations caused by the lack of understanding of the term, this paper, on the basis of a full analysis of the differences between Japanese and Chinese tense and aspect expressions, makes an exposition in order to provide reference for teaching translation.departmental bulletin pape

    How to Introduce Heat Capacity without Learning Partial Differentials

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    In the first year of university, most of the student in engineering study thermodynamics in chemistry. Despite of not learning partial derivatives, differentials are used to lead heat capacity in this section. For those who do not have knowledge of partial differentials, this paper suggests how to easy treatment the differentials like a transformation of multiplication and division.departmental bulletin pape

    Social perspectives and ways of thinking in the new Courses of Study required throughout the school years

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    In summarizing the purpose of the revision of the Courses of Study for each type of school, one of the features of the new Courses of Study is that the curriculum system in which all students from the third grade of elementary school to high school must study social studies, geography, history, and civics in a consistent manner has been restored. In this section, the purpose of the revision of the new Courses of Study will be summarized, focusing on elementary school social studies and junior high school social studies, by focusing on “social perspectives and ways of thinking,” which is an important perspective on the connection and consistency between elementary, junior high, and high schools.departmental bulletin pape

    The Present Situation of Chinese Yuan-Dominated Shanghai Crude Oil Futures

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    China seeks to extend oil market clout with new contract: Beijing eyes bigger role for currency for renminbi-based benchmark. As everyone knows, China has been the world's biggest crude oil importer since 2017. But the most importmant global crude oil price benchmarks are based on the crude oil futures trading of WTI in the U.S., as well as Brent oil in the United Kingdom. What is worse for China, almost all oil contracts are settled in U.S. dollar, not Chinese yuan. The main purpose of this study is to clarify the present strategy of Chinese governemt authorities to not only making the Chinese Yuan-denominated Shanghai crude oil futures become Asian oil price benchmark such as WTI and Brent oil in the West, but also giving a boost to Chinese yuan as a major international currency like Dollar. The fact is the Chinese authorities have detected a potential major breakthrough to make Yuan an international currency from launching the crude oil futures trading on March 26 2018. By the way, it was also China’s first futures variety open to overseas investors. Because Shanghai crude oil futures are interactive with peer contracts exchanged on the market of European countries and the United States, as well as other major markets such as Dubai oil, arbitrage transactions between WTI, Brent and the others during the Asian trading period have turned more active since the launch of Shanghai crude oil futures. According to the Shanghai International Energy Exchange (INE), a unit of the Shanghai Futures Exchange, for the time being, the daily trading volume reached almost 157,000 lots on average. Related businesses such as trading, settlement, currency exchange, cross-border currency transfer, and delivery in bonds have been operated, which have promoted overseas energy companies' participation in the China market. The fast increasing trading volume of Shanghai crude oil futures indicated that the contracts had been recognized by the market. Since May 2018, the summary code of Shanghai crude oil futures, Shanghai Crude(SC) has reached the world's third active crude oil futures trading markets. Oil and chemical industry giants, commodity traders and investment companies are among the active traders. Although Shanghai crude oil futures look successful, however, many issues still lurk. The most essential one is that if it wants to play a more important role in the world crude oil market such as WTI or Brent oil, far more overseas investors are necessary to join in it. With the participation of a large number of multinational oil companies, oil traders and investment banks, Shanghai crude oil futures can form a benchmark price reflecting the supply-demand situation in China and the Asia-Pacific region at large some day.departmental bulletin pape

    A study on Student's Acceptance and Dispatch in through international exchange : With a Focus on Efforts of Dalian University of Foreign Languages

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    In this paper, the authors first confirm the government’s policy and the current status of the acceptance of the international students and the Chinese students studying abroad, and then conduct research on the actual situation of Dalian University of Foreign Languages. And after that, they discuss some issues of accepting the international students and the Chinese students’ studying abroad in terms of international exchange by closely examining the above university’s recent programs to experience Japanese culture.departmental bulletin pape

    The development of a knowledge test for decision-making in the fast break strategy in basketball games

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    It has been reported that the competency of decision-making in ball games such as basketball is impacted by the amount of knowledge in basic memory when making a decision. It is said that having a systematized structure of knowledge is important and whether basic knowledge relates to athletic ability or not is deeply related to the competency of decision-making. In order to assess the knowledge relating to decision-making and tactical actions in the fast break in basketball, this study aimed to develop a test to ascertain: 1) the degree of understanding of the game situation; 2) the forecasting ability for the game situation; and 3) the stage at which decision-making is conducted, and then to choose items discernable among athletic abilities. The targeted sample was 103 basketball players (80 male and 23 female) belonging to the teams that participated in the All-Japan Collegiate Basketball Championship. They were categorized into groups of starters and non-starters by their head coaches. After determining the itemlevel validity in terms of whether the correct answer rate of starters was significantly greater than that of non-starters for each item, the items with more distinct discrimination were chosen using multivariate discrimination analysis. As a result, a model including nine items was chosen, indicating that the fit of this model was considered good because its correlation ratio was 0.409 (Fo = 2.07, df = [9, 93], p = 0.040) and the ratio of correct discrimination was 70.0%. In addition, when investigating cross-validity in terms of whether or not this model was valid even when applied to another sample, it was confirmed that this final model was valid.departmental bulletin pape

    A study towards autonomous management in the disabled sport tournament : A Case study on the International Women's Wheelchair Basketball Friendship Games OSAKA CUP

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    With the opportunity of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games held, interest in sports for persons with disabilities represented by the Paralympic Games has been increasing. In addition, there is no guarantee that the budget allocated to sports for persons with disabilities will be secured in the future due to the recent tightening of local government finances. Under such circumstances, I investigated the actual situation of the sports competition for persons with disabilities and discussed the significance and issues of autonomous management, using the case of “International Women's Wheelchair Basketball Friendship Games OSAKA CUP”, which have no budget from the local government.departmental bulletin pape

    日本所蔵の漢籍に関する一考察 : 『西廂記』の孤本をめぐって

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    This paper is studied with an investigation about the feature of the “Xixiangji(西廂記)” editions in Japan and the historical background transmitted to Japan. “Chongke Yuanben Tiping Yinshi Xixiangji( 重刻元本題評音釈西廂記)”・“Chongjiao Beixixiangji (重校北西廂記)”, owned by Naikakubunko of National Archives(国立公文書館内閣文庫), and “ Xinke Kaozheng Guben Dazi Chuxiang Shiyi Beixixiang( 新刻考正古本大字出像釈義北西廂)”, owned by Seikidobunko of Ishikawa Takeyoshi Memorial Library(石川武美記念図書館成簣堂文庫)were investigated, and these form of the publications and feature of the contents were made clear by adding collection consideration of Chinese relevant literature. Also the process introduced into Japan was considered.departmental bulletin pape

    Design of APP Supporting N1 Listening Learning

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    In the listening part of the level one of Japanese Language Proficiency Test, the vocabularies, grammars, styles and custom expressions learned in stages from the junior level to the senior level are needed to understand the sessions under all occasions including schools, workplaces and daily lives, etc. Learners need to solidly master the language knowledge, background knowledge and listening techniques on Japanese.In order to provide supports in the extracurricular listening practice for learners, this paper analyzes the techniques for the listening in the senior stage, and designs an APP to support the listening learning, which can be used to improve the listening level of the Japanese learners in the senior stage.departmental bulletin pape

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