Online Journals Publications IAIN Langsa (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa)
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Studi Putusan Pengadilan dalam Kasus Penganiayaan oleh Tahanan di Bawah Arahan Kepolisian: Sebuah Kajian Hukum
No full textThe police, as an institution that should provide a sense of security to the community, are often involved in violations of the law themselves. One such case of legal violation involving members of the police occurred at the Banyumas City Police Station (Polresta Banyumas). Eleven members of Polresta Banyumas and ten detainees were involved in the criminal act of assault against a detainee in a theft case, which resulted in the detainee's death. Seven of the eleven members of Polresta Banyumas have been sanctioned for violating the code of ethics by failing to supervise the detainee, leading to the assault. Based on this, it is necessary to examine the legal consequences for detainees who commit acts of assault within the detention facility under orders from police officers. This research employs a normative juridical method, where the study is conducted by examining literature or secondary data using a case approach, a statute approach, and a conceptual approach. The results of this research explain that the defendants were merely following orders from the Banyumas City Police officers, who are the authorized authorities. Therefore, the detainees should be acquitted of all charges because they committed the assault not of their own volition but under the orders of the police officers as the authorized authorities
Konsep Bantuan Hukum Dalam Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam; Analisis Sosial-Historis
No full textThis study examines the concept of legal aid in Islamic criminal law, focusing on the importance of ensuring fair and equal access to legal justice. Legal aid plays a crucial role in understanding individual rights within the context of Islamic law and ensuring that judicial processes align with the principles of Islamic justice. The research employs a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach. The findings reveal that the concept of legal aid in Islamic criminal law not only facilitates access to legal proceedings but also promotes social justice and the protection of human rights within the framework of Sharia. In the Islamic judicial system, defendants, victims, witnesses, prosecutors, and guardians all have equal rights to adequate legal assistance. Defendants are entitled to a fair defense in court, while victims and witnesses require legal protection for their rights. Prosecutors are responsible for providing appropriate legal aid to uphold fair law enforcement, and guardians ensure that justice is properly administered within society
Preschool teachers' perceptions of STEAM-based learning in Banda Aceh
No full textThe purpose of this study was to identify early childhood teachers' perceptions of STEAM-based learning. This qualitative research will be analyzed descriptively, and semi-structured interviews with open-ended questions will be conducted with four early childhood education (ECE) teachers in Banda Aceh. The findings show that ECE teachers' perceptions of STEAM-based learning techniques have a high potential to be implemented in Banda Aceh City ECEs, as the respondents have used aspects of STEAM in their learning. Teachers' lack of knowledge of STEAM-based learning approaches and procurement of materials and funds to fulfil STEAM learning needs are barriers to integrating STEAM in ECE institutions in Banda Aceh. More STEAM socialization and STEAM learning implementation training is needed for ECE teachers in Aceh in general
The urgency of sexual education in early childhood: A portrait of children's curiosity towards their authority
No full textThis study aims to explore the urgency of sexual education in early childhood that arises from children's curiosity about their authority. The informants in this qualitative research are five teachers and five parents from 5 different early childhood education units in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The data were purposively selected based on the criteria of parents with girls or boys aged 5-6 years, heterogeneous background cluster, and integrated Islamic preschool. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman includes the process of data reduction, display, and verification with Jean Piaget's cognitive development theory and its relevance to Sigmund Freud's psychosexual. The results showed that sexual education for early childhood is urgent because children have a high curiosity about their authority. Children are formed from various stages in their psychosexual process, which corresponds to the level of their thinking ability. The sexual knowledge will determine the direction of the child's personality and behavior in the future. Parents and teachers can establish partnerships to create a basic sexual education program for children while developing socialization skills, independence, self-confidence, and positive self-concept and fostering children's religious and moral values. Although this study is still limited to a small scale, it can be an initial illustration for other regions in designing sexual education programs for children, and further program evaluation can be carried out
The role of single parents in developing children's self-awareness; A case study in the Islamic region, Aceh
No full textThis study aims to analyze the steps single parents take in fostering the self-awareness of 5-year-old children and describe their attitudes. This qualitative research used a case study approach that involved two single parents and two children aged five years as research subjects. Based on interviews and observations, single parents foster children's self-awareness through several steps: recognizing one's own emotions and the emotions of others, managing one's emotions, motivating oneself, being a role model, and building social relationships. As a result, children's self-awareness manifests in self-confidence, independence in choosing activities, emotional control, understanding of rules, discipline, persistence, and pride in their work. The development of self-awareness in 5-year-old children is closely related to the steps implemented by single parents, with being a role model being the most effective method in fostering children's self-awareness
Akad Jual Beli dan Uang Ganti Rugi Rumah Dinas di Kota Langsa Perspektif Fikih Muamalah
No full textCompensation money handed over by new residents to old residents of official residences in Langsa City as well as handover transactions for official residences have caused problems related to the status of the contract and ownership rights which occurred after payment of a sum of money which was also recognized as compensation money. Through a qualitative approach with descriptive methods, this research aims to determine the status of contracts, compensation money and ownership rights for official residences in Langsa City from a muamalat fiqh perspective. This research reveals that an official residence transaction that is recognized as a sale and purchase agreement is a false sale and purchase agreement because the old occupant as a seller is not the owner of the official residence as al-mabi' so the status of ownership of the official residence does not transfer to the buyer, but remains ownership. National Police. Furthermore, handing over compensation money is not appropriate because it is contrary to the concept of al-ta'widh, causing the transfer of assets from the party giving compensation money to be illegal to own and not permissible to use
Environmental resistance materials in PAUD Merdeka curriculum project modules
No full textEarly childhood need to receive stimulation to be sensitive to the environment. If children have developed a sense of caring for the environment, they will understand their responsibility in maintaining the environment around them. This research describes the material used to preserve the natural environment in the Merdeka curriculum. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. This research approach uses a literature study method or literature study that uses journals or scientific articles, books, and references related to environmental conservation materials. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Environmental resistance materials in the Early Childhood Education of Merdeka curriculum, which can be applied are 1) Cleanliness of the Natural Environment Applied, for example, children throw rubbish in the right place 2) Recycle rubbish; Applied example; children make crafts from used bottles, 3) Reforestation; Applied example; children plant trees in the school environment, 4) Mitigation Applied examples children are given examples of how to save themselves during an earthquake. 5) Go Green: Applied examples; children bring drinking bottles that can be used repeatedly (not plastic)
Deconstruction of female characters in short stories “al-mar'ah al-fÄtinah wa al-rajÅ«l al-hakÄ«mâ€
No full textThe world of women in literary works is still trapped in never-ending gender stereotypes. This qualitative library study aims to analyze and criticize the depiction of female characters in the short story Al-Mar'ah Al-FÄtinah Wa Al-RajÅ«l Al-HakÄ«m deconstructively. In analyzing the short story, this study uses a feminist literary criticism perspective equipped with a deconstruction method. The results of this study are that Fatomi, as a female character in the story, is depicted as a woman who tends to be negative. It is different from the male character, who is portrayed positively. In addition, this study also indicates that with the data and facts the researcher found, women depicted negatively in a short story have a positive side implied in the short story. Among them is that women truly have a heroic, wise, and patient soul. As well as criticism of this short story as a conclusion to voice egalitarianism between men and women rationally and religiously
Musykilatu Ta'limi Mahaarati Al-Qiraati min'Awaamili ghairu Al-Lughawiyyati wa Hululiha Fii Ta'liimi Al-Lughati Al-‘Arabiyati Fii Madarasah Al-Insan Al-Ibda'iyah
No full textProblematics in Arabic language learning is a very important aspect to know in order to achieve the objectives of Arabic language learning effectively, this study aims of identifying and analyzing the problematics of learning maharah qira'ah (reading skills) in Arabic language learning at Insan Kreatif School from a non-linguistic point of view. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with an analytic descriptive approach with (case study), data collection techniques in this study are observation, interview, and documentation. This study found that in addition to linguistic factors, there are a number of non-linguistic factors that play a significant role in the difficulties faced by students. These factors include low student motivation, lack of support from the family environment, limited supporting facilities and infrastructure, and the use of learning media that has not been optimized. Through observations and interviews with teachers and students, this study shows that by overcoming these non-linguistic barriers, the Arabic learning process can be significantly improved. The results of this study are expected to contribute in formulating more effective strategies to improve Arabic reading skills in similar schools.
Keywords: reading skills, problems, non-linguistic
ANALISIS DAMPAK FEAR OF MISSING OUT (FOMO) DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN PENDEKATAN SOLUTION FOCUSED BRIEF THERAPY
No full textKecanduan akan smartphone yang mengakibatkan bagi penggunanya takut akan ketinggalan-ketinggalan fitur yang terdapat di dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu efek negatif dari fomo yang terjadi pada manusia serta memberikan solusi untuk menurunkan dampak dari fomo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bersifat fenomenologi. Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa sebanyak 5 orang yang masuk kategori dampak fomo. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari hasil triangulasi dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa dampak dari fomo yang alami oleh mahasiswa yaitu mengganggu aktivitas, insomnia dan terganggunya kesehatan. Mengurangi dampak fomo tersebut maka konseling kelompok dengan pendekatan SFBT adalah salah satu metode yang ampuh untuk menurunkan dampak dari fomo