al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies
Not a member yet
1662 research outputs found
Sort by
Implementation of Meranti Islands Regional Government Responsibilities towards ODGJ in Independent Efforts Based on PP 28/2024 and Law 17/2023 concerning Health and Islamic Legal Perspectives
Get PDFThis study analyzes the implementation of the responsibility of the Regional Government of Kepulauan Meranti in supporting the independence of Persons with Mental Disorders (ODGJ), based on Government Regulation No. 28 of 2024 as the implementing regulation of Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health, with additional insights from the perspective of Islamic law. The research applies a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that the regional government, through the local Health Office, Social Affairs Office, and Regional General Hospital, has initiated various mental health programs. However, these efforts still encounter significant challenges, such as the shortage of professional mental health workers, limited budget allocation, and geographical barriers of the archipelagic region that hinder service accessibility. Another pressing issue is the limited capacity of families to provide adequate care for ODGJ. Existing initiatives include primary-level mental health services and cross-sector coordination, yet their effectiveness remains suboptimal. From the perspective of Islamic law, ensuring the rights and protection of ODGJ is a moral and social obligation of the government in realizing public welfare (maslahah). Therefore, this study recommends strengthening regulations that prioritize the rights of ODGJ, enhancing cross-sectoral collaboration, and utilizing local potential to sustainably expand the reach of mental health services, in line with both positive law and Islamic legal values
The Concept of Wathaniyah Ukhuwah in the Qur'an (Analysis Study of Al-Misbah Tafsir)
Get PDFIn an era of increasingly intense globalization, multicultural societies face serious challenges in maintaining social cohesion amid cultural, ethnic, religious, and linguistic differences. While diversity is an asset that enriches social life, this reality also harbors the potential for conflict, especially when triggered by negative stereotypes, prejudices, and misunderstandings between groups. Therefore, a multicultural approach supported by inclusive education and cross-cultural dialogue is crucial for fostering empathy, understanding, and peaceful coexistence within society. Indonesia, with its vast geographical character and highly diverse socio-cultural composition, is a real representation of the challenges and potential of multiculturalism. In this context, a multicultural approach not only serves as a social strategy but also as a principle in shaping public policy oriented toward tolerance and respect for differences. However, historical records show that social cohesion in Indonesia has often been shaken, particularly due to horizontal conflicts reflecting the fragility of the foundations of social integration. This situation calls for comprehensive and sustainable solutions that address the root causes of the problem structurally and culturally. One relevant approach to responding to this complexity is the concept of ukhuwah wathaniyah or national brotherhood. This concept emphasizes the importance of collective responsibility and mutual respect among citizens in order to build national solidarity. This article aims to analyze this concept from the perspective of the Qur'an, focusing on M. Quraish Shihab's interpretation in his tafsir Al-Misbah, particularly regarding Surah Al-Hujurat verse 13. Through this tafsir, Quraish Shihab emphasizes that human diversity is part of sunnatullah, intended for mutual understanding, not discrimination. The measure of a person’s nobility is not determined by social status, ethnicity, or cultural affiliation, but by the quality of their piety and character
The Codification of Hadith in the Third Century of Hijriah as the Peak of the Golden Age of Knowledge
Get PDFThis paper examines matters related to the growth and bookkeeping of hadith in the 3rd century AH which is the pinnacle of science. This article discusses several things including the meaning of codification, the activities of hadith scholars, the codification pattern of hadith. The preparation of hadith books was not very significant during the time of the Companions because it was feared that the Qur'an and the hadith would be mixed. It was only in the 2nd century that it was written because there were many false hadiths circulating. And continued in the 3rd century which was a golden age in bookkeeping because of the development of the bookkeeping of the hadith. The method used is library research, which is a literature study with a historical approach. The results of the study show that in the 3rd century AH the development of hadith codification was the peak and became the golden age of science with the existence of books that emerged such as sahih Bukhari
Contribution of Al-Muslimin Mosque Youth in Fostering Religious Attitudes in the Gerilya Road Community
Get PDFIn the teachings of the Islamic religion, a person's religiousness can not only be realized through ritual activities, but also seen from several other views. Among them, in terms of faith, this is characterized by a strong belief in a person's heart that Allah is his God. Religious values have a very important role in human life, because in every religion there are values that serve as guidelines for society, nation and state. A religious attitude can encourage individuals to have a strong moral framework, find meaning in life, and feel connected to something bigger than themselves. The importance of these religious values has been recognized in various studies. This research approach is to use qualitative research, data presented in the form of verbal words, not in the form of numbers. In this research, primary data was obtained from interviews with the community around the mosque and also interviews with teenagers from the Al-Muslimin mosque. . Secondary data in research is documentation that the author collected during the observation process. Tadarus Al-Quran in the month of Ramadhan. In filling and honoring the holy month of Ramadhan, teenagers are accustomed to reading the Al-Qur'an. Maghrib Reciting the Koran At the end of every evening, Monday - Friday, teenagers from the Al-Muslimin Mosque teach children in the area around the Muslimin mosque. Fajr study is carried out once a week, Reading Yasin, Tahtim every Friday
Implementation of Muhadharah Activities in Training Students' Da'wah Abilities at MTs Negeri 4 Karawang
Get PDFThe research aims to examine muhadharah activities at MTs Negeri 4 Karawang. To find out how the implementation process works and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for its implementation. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Research data was obtained from observations, documentation and interviews. The research results show that the implementation of muhadharah activities involves various sequences such as opening, reading verses from the Koran and recitations, reciting dhikr, reciting prayers, and closing. MTs Negeri 4 Karawang demonstrated success by actively involving students in muhadharah activities with a task selection system. And the supporting factor is the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure at MTs Negeri 4 Karawang, but the obstacle is the lack of enthusiasm of students and the absence of strict sanctions against students.
Analysis of Manhaj Ibn Hibban in Writing the Book of Al-Siqat
Get PDFThis paper discusses Ibn Hibban's manhaj which is found in the Book of Al-Siqat. This book has become a reference for scholars and experts in hadith science to determine the quality of hadith narrators. Ibnu Hibban has tried to collect data about hadith narrators. In this book, we can see the comments and notes of hadith critics regarding a narrator, namely their acceptance or rejection of the narration. Next, the degree and status of the hadith narrated is determined
Analysis of the Terms of Al-Jarh wa Al-Ta'dil
Get PDFThe analysis of the terms al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil is an integral part of the study of hadith in the Islamic tradition. Al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil is a critical method used to assess the reliability of the hadith rawi-rawi, with the aim of determining whether the hadith conveyed by them is acceptable or not. This research aims to explore the concepts, methodologies, and implications of al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil in the context of Islamic science. This study reveals that al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil is not just a rawi assessment, but also reflects the efforts of hadith scholars to maintain the integrity and authority of hadith as a source of law in Islam. Criteria such as honesty, intelligence, memory, and morality are the main focus in the assessment of rawi. The methodology used involves a careful analysis of the rabbi's life history, a critical approach to their statements, and comparisons with other sources. By understanding well the principles of al-Jarh wa At-Ta'dil, we can strengthen our understanding of the validity of hadith and ensure the continuity of the scientific heritage in the Islamic tradition
PAI Teacher Skills in Class Management at SMK Negeri 3 Karawang
Get PDFThis study aims to find out how the teacher's skills in class management affect the learning of Islamic Religious Education. This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 3 Karawang. The research method used is a qualitative method and is inductive in nature, namely letting problems arise through existing data accompanied by notes from in-depth interviews and document analysis from the results of these interviews. The results of the study show that in order to create good classroom management, teachers are required to be able to have the skills: creating and maintaining an optimal learning climate, controlling learning conditions so that they are effective and efficient, managing classroom equipment, and managing socio-emotionality. This has an effect on students that there is an increase in achievement or student learning outcomes in the cognitive, psychomotor, and affective domains in learning Religious Education
Money Politics and Participation Awareness, Relevance to Moral Aqidah in Elections
Get PDFPolitical awareness and public participation in general elections have a crucial role in maintaining democratic integrity and ensuring the success of democratic and representative elections. Political money, which uses funds or wealth for political gain, undermines aspects of honesty, fairness, and the legal system in elections. Solutions to overcome money politics involve qualitative methods, socialization and education involving political parties and community leaders. Moral aqidah in Islam also plays a role in dealing with the negative impact of political money, because aqidah values shape individual views on unethical political practices. Political education and socialization of moral aqidah values are the keys to forming a responsible character in elections. The regulations provided for in the law provide a basis for the prevention and prosecution of money politics offences. Collaboration involving political education, teaching moral values, an active role for political leaders, and strict law enforcement can reduce political money practices and strengthen the integrity of a clean, open and fair election system. Thus, overcoming money politics is not only about strengthening democracy, but also about maintaining moral values and moral beliefs in society
Shura in the View of Muhammad Rasyid Ridho
Get PDFIn the discourse of Islamic political thought, spanning both pre-modern and contemporary eras, the concept of "shura" (consultation) holds significant importance among Muslim scholars, particularly Islamic political thinkers. One prominent figure in this domain during the modern era is Sayyid Muhammad Rashid Ridha. His noteworthy contributions to political thought are encapsulated in his seminal work, "Khilafot aw al-Imamat al-Uzma." His ideas are regarded as insightful and remain relevant in current political discussions. Rida contends that "shura" should serve as the cornerstone in the system of Islamic governance