al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies
Not a member yet
1662 research outputs found
Sort by
Multiple Choice Questions Analysis in the Textbook of Al-Qur'an Hadith MI Class I Published by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2020
This study analyses the proportion of multiple-choice questions in the categories of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) in the Al-Qur'an Hadith MI Class I textbook published by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2020. Using qualitative methods through document study and Milles and Huberman analysis, this study found that 96% of the questions were classified as LOTS (L1/C1, L1/C2, L2/C3), while HOTS was only 4%. This finding shows that the book has not met the 21st century learning standards that emphasize the importance of HOTS. This result confirms that there is a need for curriculum revision and improvement of question quality to be more in line with modern learning standards
Collaboration Between Islamic Religious Education Teachers And Counseling Guidance Teachers In Overcoming Student Delinquency At Smpn 9 Bima City
This study aims to examine the response to collaboration between PAI and BK teachers at SMPN 9 Bima City related to the issue of student delinquency. The focus of the research is on how the collaboration between the two groups of teachers in dealing with student delinquency. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that PAI teachers focused more on the religious and moral aspects of students, while counseling teachers paid more attention to the psychological aspects and provided diagnosis and treatment of student delinquency. The cooperation between the two groups of teachers is coordinative, competitive, productive, evaluative, and transparent. The program receives strong support from the principal and other teachers who are concerned about changes in student behavior. The main obstacles come from the lack of cooperation from some homerooms and students’ resistance and closedness to the guidance and solutions offered
Implementation of Islamic Theological Values In Character Education at SMA Manggala Maruyung Bandung
The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe how the implementation of Islamic theological values in the formation of student character. This study was conducted at the Manggala Maruyung Senior High School (SMA) Bandung with qualitative case study research in the field. Data sources in this study include observation, documentation, interviews and supplemented with primary data sources and secondary data sources from various reliable references such as scientific journals, books, and other sources that support the study. Data analysis in this study includes steps such as data collection, data presentation, data reduction, and deduction of conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of Islamic theological values in the curriculum, both the main curriculum and extracurricular, has a positive impact on the formation of good character of students, especially the religious character of students. As in the Manggala Maruyung Senior High School (SMA) Bandung, the Islamic Theology used in the curriculum is based on the theology of Ahlus-As-Sunnah wal Jama'ah with the characteristics of Islamic boarding schools, namely the Tijan ad-Darori book, the Safinah book, the al-banin akhlak book. The book is studied using a classical system as the method in Islamic Boarding Schools, namely using an accent with the meaning of Sundanese pegon and introducing Islamic theology broadly and clearly with the aim of forming the character of students who have strong beliefs and are close to their God wherever and whenever and have a religious personality
Improving Fiqh Learning Outcomes Through Problem Based Learning (PBL), Jigsaw, And Conventional Models Based On Interpersonal Intelligence Factors
This research is shaped aside from seeing a dissatisfaction with the learning of the subjects of the students in the classroom. The objective of this study is to find out: 1) Differences in learning outcomes of students based on learning models (Problem Based Learning (PBL), Jigsaw and Conventional); 2) Difference in learners based on interpersonal intelligence (very good, good and good enough); 3) Interactions between learning models and interpersonnel intelligence in determining the learning outcome of students. The approach used in research is a quantitative approach to comparative methods. The results of the study showed that: 1) there was a difference in the learning outcome of the student based on the learning model (Problem Based Learning (PBL), Jigsaw and Conventional); 2) there was no difference in learning outcomes of students based on interpersonal intelligence (very good, good and fairly good), it was also found that the student with interpersonal intelligence is very different from the student who has good and sufficiently good interpersonnel intelligence; 3) There was no interaction between learning model and interpersons intelligence in determining the student's learning output
Corruption in the Perspective of the Qur'an and Tripitaka (Comparative Study of Sacred Texts)
One of the most important moral and social problems facing the world today is corruption. Corruption erodes people's trust in the institutions that are supposed to serve and protect them, as well as the integrity of political and economic systems. The purpose of this article is to examine corruption from the perspective of Islamic scriptures and Buddhist scriptures, using a comparative study. The conclusion of this study The two main religions, Islam and Buddhism, both condemn corruption as an act that harms society and a violation of moral standards. The essential message of all religions is the same, despite differences in vocabulary and methods: justice, honesty and integrity are important qualities to uphold
Reading of Al-Qur'an Verses In The "Dikia Rabano" Tradition
This research originated from the phenomenon of community religious traditions in the West Sumatra region, precisely in Jorong Halalang. The local community named it Dikia Rabano. In this tradition there is a series of Al-Qur'an verses that are read before starting the recitation of sholawat to the prophet. The formulation of the problem is how is the transformation of the recitation of the Qur'anic verses in the Dikia Rabano tradition? and how is the public perception of the Qur'anic verses in the Dikia Rabano tradition? This research is a field research (Field research) whose data collection techniques the author uses observation, interviews, and documentation. The primary data sources are traditional leaders, religious leaders, teachers and members of Dikia Rabano and the community in Jorong Halalang Nagari Kamang Mudiak. To analyze the data, the author uses data reduction steps, data analysis and finally conclusions. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the transformation of the recitation of the Qur'anic verses read in the Dikia Rabano tradition, that the practice of reading these verses has existed since the time of the Prophet which then continued in the generations after him. As for the public perception of the Qur'anic verses read in the Dikia Rabano tradition, including as protection to be given a smooth event, it is also understood as a means to ask for the blessing of reading shalawat to be conveyed to the Prophet Muhammad so as to get syafa'at from him in the afterlife, one form of khidmat to teachers and previous scholars by following their teachings, heart healers when read in tahlilan events and for expressions of gratitude when read in events related to thanksgiving and celebrations and as a form of worship to Allah SWT
Analysis of Cooperative Learning Models on Islamic Education Learning Outcomes of Junior High School Students
Improving the quality of education is a major focus in many countries, including Indonesia. One of the key elements in achieving this goal is through effective learning processes in schools. Among the various learning strategies available, the cooperative learning model has attracted the attention of many educators, especially at the junior high school level. This model emphasizes cooperation among students to achieve a common learning goal. This article aims to analyze the effect of cooperative learning model on learning outcomes of junior high school students. Literature review analysis by analyzing various relevant research sources, such as scientific journals, scientific articles, and research reports. The results of the analysis show that the cooperative learning model has a positive influence on the learning outcomes of junior high school students. This is evidenced by several findings, namely: increased learning scores, increased learning motivation, increased cooperation skills, increased critical and creative thinking skills, increased self-confidence and independence, increased socialization and communication skills. Further analysis needs to be conducted to explore different types of cooperative learning models that are effective for different subjects and for diverse student groups
Efforts to Improve Learning Outcomes in PAI Husnuzhon Material Through Non-Directive Learning Models
The aim of this research is to determine the impact of using a non-directive learning model on PAI learning outcomes in husnuzhon material after implementing the non-directive model. This type of research is classroom action research. There are four stages in each cycle, namely preparation, activity and observation, and reflection. The research subjects were eighth grade students. Based on the analysis of the researchers' findings, student work results increased from cycle I to cycle III, namely cycle 1 (60%), cycle II (78%) and cycle II (95%). It can be concluded that using this learning model can be used as an alternative learning method for Islamic Religious Education. As a suggestion, implementing PAI learning using a non-directive model requires thorough preparation for both teachers and students.
Analysis Of Understanding Work Activities In The Perspective Of The Qur’an And Hadith
The problem that occurs in worldly life to achieve a good job is the lack of work enthusiasm and undisciplined work, even though Islam has provided guidance on how to work well and professionally. This is important to study from the perspective of the Qur'an and hadith. This paper aims to explain good and beneficial work from two sources, namely the Qur'an and hadith. The method used is qualitative, which is library research using a descriptive-analytical review. The findings of this study are that work in the Qur'an and hadith is a very important activity carried out by humans with full awareness that is intended because of Allah. In addition, good and bad work must be motivated by environmental conditions that influence it, but bad work must be avoided by prioritizing good work that is motivated by good motivations in Islam, such as motivation for worship, earning a living, and presenting happiness in life, by paying attention to the urgency and ethics of working based on the Qur'an and hadith. The Qur'an and hadith tell humans to seek happiness in life by spreading out and establishing serious relationships independently without depending on the existence of others in order to carry out the mandate as a caliph. Therefore, trust is a responsibility that must be fulfilled by humans in carrying out work activities that are good for the welfare of individuals and societ
Implementation of the Values of the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) at M. Hilir Ismail Kindergarten, Bima City
This study aims to explore the implementation of values in the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5) at M. Hilir Ismail Kindergarten, Bima City. P5 is an initiative of the Ministry of Education and Culture that aims to strengthen character building and Pancasila values in early childhood. The background of this research is based on the importance of strengthening children's character from an early age through education based on the values of the Pancasila learner profile which is the main achievement in the implementation of an independent curriculum, especially in facing the challenges of globalization and rapid social change. M. Hilir Ismail Kindergarten in Bima City as an early childhood education institution plays a vital role in the application of the P5 values through various activities that integrate Pancasila characters and attitudes in children's daily lives. The research method used is a qualitative approach with collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Researchers observed learning activities and teacher and child interactions in carrying out P5 activities at M. Hilir Ismail Kindergarten with a focus on the implementation of Pancasila learner profile values taught to children. The results showed that activities such as praying together, playing sharing, and simulating professions succeeded in instilling Pancasila values such as mutual cooperation, honesty, tolerance, and justice. Children also showed improvement in character aspects